Winnipeg Free Press (Newspaper) - June 20, 2015, Winnipeg, Manitoba C M Y K PAGE G14
G 14 WINNIPEG FREE PRESS, SATURDAY, JUNE 20, 2015 HOMES winnipegfreepress. com
Don’t mind butterflies sipping on a
bit of nectar but nervous about caterpillars
feeding on leaves? Any damage
is usually temporary. For Liebzeit it’s
a badge of honour. In addition to her
garden being certified by Fort Whyte
Alive and the North American Butterfly
Association, it has also been certified
and registered by MonarchWatch.
org as an official monarch waystation.
Marilyn Latta is a St. Vital gardener
whose perennial garden has been designed
with the distinct goal of getting
the most out of the growing season.
She gardens for all seasons, selecting
plants for a changing palette of colour
and blooms. In this way something is
happening all the time, she says, but
also, pollinators can find lots to feed on
even in April and May.
Latta keeps an inventory of all of her
plants and records their bloom periods.
She also assesses the changing
light patterns. This has proven to be an
important tool in planning her garden,
resulting in pleasing combinations as
well as colour echoes and repetition
throughout for a cohesive effect.
Latta mulches her beds with wood
chips to conserve moisture and uses a
water soluble fertilizer although does
not fertilize some of her native plants
such as baptisia. She takes an organized
approach to garden chores; for example,
one day she might fertilize her
collection of primroses, and another
day all of her bulb plants.
If native plants bore you, a walk
through Latta’s garden would have
you scrambling to find some for your
garden. I am ready to toss every coral
bells variety I’ve tried and failed to
grow for Brandon pinks coral bells
which in Latta’s garden grow to the
size of small shrubs, every leaf sheer
perfection. Latta has grown hers for
25 years.
While Latta’s garden is home to
some familiar perennials such as iris,
fern leaf peony, columbine, martagon
lilies, clematis, forget- me- nots, hens
and chicks, Solomon seal, ligularia,
and native asters, she also grows numerous
varieties that are less common.
Blue Dreams nepeta, for example,
is a zone 4 catmint with glossy green
leaves. Hepatica and bloodroot, two of
the earliest bloomers, marsh marigold,
dwarf trollius, bellwort, a Pink
Diamond hydrangea that grows to
152 cm, and an exquisite grouping of
Jack- in- the- Pulpit plants along with
white- flowered trillium are just a few
of the interesting plants that can be
discovered in Latta’s garden.
Dave Hanson, owner of Sage Garden
Herbs, says that getting to the heart
of what you want planted in your
perennial bed involves some practical
considerations such as size and placement.
Including a focus on pollinators
encompasses a broad range of plant
material, says Hanson.
“ Most plants that are vividly
coloured and flowering will attract
pollinators,” says Hanson who acknowledges
that while agastache anisehyssop
is a phenomenal plant in the
summer, attracting bees, butterflies
and hummingbirds, its nondescript appearance
at the garden centre in May
can cause it to be passed over.
I asked Hanson why daisies, coneflowers
and rudbeckia, such magnificent
bloomers, don’t always come back
the following spring. Hanson suggests
that many new introductions are not
truly zone 3 hardy. It’s easy to get
caught up in wanting the latest and
greatest double- flowering varieties
which may not be suited to our unique
climate conditions.
Hanson stresses the importance of
good drainage since these plant types
are sensitive to wet feet. When he decided
to grow some of the more exotic
varieties of echinacea that he carries
such as hot papaya and pink poodle in
wooden raised beds, their performance
was dramatically different. The
loamy soil that had been added to the
raised beds provide excellent drainage
and the plants bloom brilliantly,
returning each spring.
Hanson says it is important to provide
different height variations in a
perennial bed but to also ensure there
are structural points in the landscape
such as trees and shrubs for interest
during winter and early spring. Latta’s
landscape, for example, includes a
wide spreading Ohio Buckeye tree.
Liebzeit grows numerous lilacs and
trees such as Autumn Blaze Maple.
The success of a perennial begins at
the time it is removed from its nursery
container. “ It’s common for nursery
plants to have their roots tightly
bound,” says Hanson who recommends
crunching open a newly purchased
plant’s dense root system so roots can
spread nicely.
Hanson adds bone meal to the
planting hole. A great source of phosphorus,
bone meal promotes strong
root growth. He also adds water to the
planting hole before adding the plant
and backfilling. While this process can
get a little sloppy, it’s also beneficial,
says Hanson, because the entire root
space of the plant becomes adequately
hydrated. Pouring from the top after
planting can result in water draining
away from the root space.
To ensure good root establishment,
key to winter survival, water deeply
once a week throughout the summer
months, ensuring that moisture is
directed to the root zone.
colleenizacharias@ gmail. com
DANNY DeLEEUW
204- 989- 5000
ROYAL LePAGE
Dynamic RE
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the best rate.
Apply online www. cambrian. mb. ca
11branches serving Winnipeg and Selkirk ( 204) 925- 2600
5 YEAR MORTGAGE ( APR*)
2.64 % †
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Perennials
Continued from G 13
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Dripping with pollen, this eager bee visits one of spring’s earliest bloomers, the crocus. Pollination is critical in a plant’s life but also allows bees to obtain food.
At right, Joe Pye Weed might not seem glamourous enough to some gardeners who
desire the latest and greatest plant introductions, however it’s as sexy as it comes
to pollinators who are searching for plentiful sources of nectar. Below, why do some
zone 3 varieties of echinacea ( coneflower) fail to come back the following spring
after putting on a beautiful show in your garden the previous season? The problem
can be sticky clay and wet feet. Try planting temperamental plants in raised beds
with the addition of a loamy soil mix.
DAVE HANSON FOR SAGE GARDEN HERBS SHIRLEY FROEHLICH
BRENDA NEWTON
At top, falling for the yearly temptations
of new introductions does not always
result in a satisfying perennial experience.
Brandon Pinks, an unheralded
coral bells variety simply because it is
new, outperforms most new introductions.
Shown accompanied by another
reliable standby, iris. Above, flowering
plants attract human visitors as well as
pollinators. This thoughtfully planned
St. Vital garden takes into account
bloom periods, changing light patterns,
and colour echoes through the use of a
variety of plant material.
MARILYN LATTA
LYNN LATOZKE
Interest rates this week
As of June 18, 2015
Credit Union
Access 2.85 2.65 2.85 2.99
Assiniboine 2.85 2.49 2.64 2.74
Belgian- Alliance 3.00 2.64 2.84 2.89
Cambrian 2.75 2.44 2.54 2.64
Carpathia* 3.25 2.64 2.84 2.94
Casera 2.85 2.50 2.65 2.75
Crosstown Civic 2.85 2.44 2.54 2.64
Entegra 3.10 2.49 2.69 2.79
Niverville 3.60 2.55 2.65 2.75
North Winnipeg* 3.50 2.69 2.89 2.99
Noventis 3.10 2.75 2.90 3.00
Oak Bank 3.25 2.59 2.74 2.89
Steinbach 2.85 2.45 2.55 2.65
Sunova 2.85 2.59 2.74 2.84
Swan Valley 3.35 2.90 3.40 2.79
Prime 1 Yr. 3 Yr. 5 Yr.
MORTGAGES
* Denotes closed- bond ( limited membership) credit union
Bank rate
0.75%
Mortgages
1– yr 3– yr 5– yr
Royal Bank
CIBC
Bank of Montreal
Bank of Nova Scotia
TD Canada Trust
National Bank
Laurentian Bank
HSBC Canada
Interest rates
this week
at some Canadian banks
and trust companies
As of June 18, 2015
SOURCE: CANNEX THE CANADIAN PRESS
4.74
4.64
4.79
4.49
4.64
4.74
4.74
4.74
2.89
3.14
2.89
3.29
2.89
2.89
2.89
3.14
3.39
3.65
3.55
3.39
3.39
3.39
3.39
3.54
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