Winnipeg Free Press (Newspaper) - April 1, 2015, Winnipeg, Manitoba C M Y K PAGE C3
winnipegfreepress. com FOOD WINNIPEG FREE PRESS, WEDNESDAY, APRIL 1, 2015 C 3
BIG HITS & REAL CLASSIC ROCK
Green Fish Cakes with Paprika Aioli
700 g ( 1 ½ lb) mild white fish fillets without bones, cut into cubes
1 medium onion, roughly chopped
4 garlic cloves, chopped
About 60 ml ( ¼ cup) fresh parsley
About 60 ml ( ¼ cup) fresh cilantro
2.5 cm ( 1 in) piece ginger root, peeled and roughly chopped
7 ml ( 1 ½ tsp) ground cumin ( see notes)
5 ml ( 1 tsp) coarse kosher salt
2 ml ( ½ tsp) freshly ground black pepper
1 egg
45- 60 ml ( 3- 4 tbsp) matzo meal
Olive oil, for frying
Paprika aioli:
175 ml ( ¾ cup) good- quality mayonnaise
30 ml ( 2 tbsp) lemon juice
3 cloves garlic, minced
20 ml ( 4 tsp) tomato paste
3- 5 ml ( ¾ - 1 tsp) smoked Spanish paprika ( see notes)
In food processor, coarsely grind fish. Remove fish to large
bowl. Add to food processor ( there’s no need to clean it) the
onion, garlic, parsley, cilantro and ginger and pulse until
ingredients form a very coarse green paste. Add cumin, salt
and pepper and pulse just to mix. Add herb mixture to fish
and stir until combined. Stir in egg and enough matzo meal
for a good consistency. Line a large baking sheet with parchment
paper and, using a generous 15 ml ( 1 tbsp) for each
patty, form mixture into small fish cakes, about 4 cm ( 1 ½
inches) in diameter and 1.2 cm ( ½ inch) high.
Prepare aioli: In small bowl, combine mayonnaise, lemon
juice, garlic, tomato paste and paprika. Set aside.
In large sauté pan over medium heat, add about 30 ml ( 2
tbsp) olive oil and fry fish cakes in batches, adding more oil
as needed, until lightly brown and cooked through, about 3
minutes per side. Serve fish cakes with aioli. Serves 8- 10.
Tester’s notes: I used a mix of pickerel and sole for these
fish cakes, but you can use haddock or cod or whatever mild,
white kosher fish looks good at the store. Some households
avoid ground spices during the holiday unless certified
kosher for Passover, and you can always make the fish cakes
without cumin. You can also leave out the paprika in the
aioli, or serve the fish with old- school beet horseradish.
I usually fry these fish cakes quickly while dinner is going
on, because they are so tasty right out of the pan. With
a large skillet, it’s only a few batches taking a few minutes
each. But if this isn’t feasible — or if you’re doubling the
recipe for a crowd — you can make and fry the cakes ahead,
store in the fridge on a baking sheet covered with foil, and
then reheat uncovered in a 175 C ( 350 F) oven for about 10
minutes. This makes about 32 small cakes. I tend to start
with three per person, but it’s nice to have some on hand for
seconds.
Cauliflower ‘ Kugel’
1.8 l ( 8 cups) cauliflower florets ( from about 1 large head cauliflower)
60 ml ( 4 tbsp) olive oil, divided
3 leeks ( white and pale green parts only), well cleaned and
chopped
90 ml ( 6 tbsp) matzo meal
3 eggs
125 ml ( ½ cup) finely chopped fresh Italian parsley, divided
125 ml ( ½ cup) finely chopped fresh dill, divided
6 ml ( 1 ¼ tsp) salt
3 ml ( ¾ tsp) freshly ground black pepper
125 ml ( ½ cup) slivered blanched almonds, toasted and chopped
Preheat oven to 175C ( 350F). Brush a 28x18 cm ( 11x7 in)
glass or ceramic baking dish with oil. In large pot of boiling
salted water, cook cauliflower until tender- crisp, about 5- 8
minutes. Drain and then mash coarsely — you want to end up
with some mash and some small cauliflower chunks. Place in
large bowl.
In large heavy frying pan over medium heat, add 30 ml
( 2 tbsp) oil and sauté leeks until tender and just starting to
colour, about 5 minutes. Add leeks to cauliflower mixture.
Stir in matzo meal. In small bowl, mix together eggs, 30 ml
( 2 tbsp) parsley, 30 ml ( 2 tbsp) dill, salt and pepper. Add to
cauliflower- leek mixture.
Spread cauliflower- leek mixture into prepared baking
dish. In small bowl, combine remaining 30 ml ( 2 tbsp) oil with
almonds and remaining herbs. Sprinkle over kugel and bake
until set in centre and beginning to brown on top, about 30- 35
minutes. Let stand 10 minutes before serving. Serves 8.
Tester’s notes: This dish can be prepared up to the point of
baking about 8 hours ahead and then covered and refrigerated.
Remove from fridge about 15 minutes before baking to
take the chill off and then cook as directed.
alison. gillmor@ freepress. mb. ca
Passover
Continued from C 1
Shaved Asparagus Salad
Shaving the asparagus is a labour of love.
Start the day before and enlist others to
help with the shaving. Do not dress it in
advance as the shavings will get limp and
lose volume.
Finely grated zest of one lemon
45 ml ( 3 tbsp) freshly squeezed lemon juice
30 ml ( 2 tbsp) minced shallot
2.5 ml ( ½ tsp) sea salt
Freshly ground black pepper
90 ml ( 6 tbsp) extra- virgin olive oil
30 ml ( 2 tbsp) minced, oil packed, sundried
tomatoes
1.5 kg ( 3 lbs) thick asparagus spears,
untrimmed
300 ml ( 1 ¼ cups) or 45 g ( 1 ½ oz) shaved
Parmesan cheese
90 ml ( 6 tbsp) pine nuts, lightly toasted
30 ml ( 2 tbsp) coarsely chopped fresh basil
leaves
Combine the lemon zest, lemon juice,
shallot, salt and pepper to taste. Beat
in the olive oil and add the sun- dried
tomatoes. Cover and refrigerate for up
to four days.
Hold the asparagus by the woody
end and shave it using a swivel- headed
vegetable peeler. Start above the woody
section. Press gently but firmly. Not
every piece will be perfect, and that’s
all right. Spread the asparagus shavings
out on a kitchen towel or paper towels,
roll up and place in a plastic bag.
Just before serving, toss with the
dressing. Taste and adjust the seasoning.
Mound on a platter and garnish
with the pine nuts, Parmesan and basil.
Makes 8 servings.
W E’VE been on a tea- related kick
recently at Recipe Swap, and this
week we look at tea sandwiches,
a beloved tradition
in Winnipeg, where
they are often called
party sandwiches.
A key ingredient
in many party
sandwiches is good
mayonnaise. Thanks
to Courtney Worden ,
who kindly sent in a
recipe for homemade
mayonnaise from a
1951 Winnipeg Free
Press clipping that
was recently found
in an attic. I’ve put in the recipe as is, adding
some modern advice in the notes.
I’ve also added a recipe for egg and olive
sandwich fingers. I’d be keen to see recipes
for some of your favourites.
If you can help with a recipe request,
have your own request, or a favourite
recipe you’d like to share, send an email
to recipeswap@ freepress. mb. ca, fax it to
204- 697- 7412, or write to Recipe Swap, c/ o
Alison Gillmor, Winnipeg Free Press, 1355
Mountain Ave., Winnipeg, MB, R2X 3B6.
Please include your first and last name, address
and telephone number.
Egg and Olive Sandwich
Fingers
4 eggs, hard- boiled, peeled and chopped fine
45- 60 ml ( 3- 4 tbsp) mayonnaise
30 ml ( 2 tbsp) finely chopped green olives
Freshly ground black pepper, to taste
8 slices bread, lightly buttered
In a medium bowl, combine eggs, mayonnaise
and olives. Add pepper to taste.
Spread mixture on 4 slices of buttered
bread and top with remaining 4 slices. Cut
off crusts and then cut sandwiches diagonally
into triangles or lengthwise into
fingers.
Tester’s notes: I make hard- boiled eggs by
placing eggs in a pot of cold water, bringing
to a full boil, and then turning off the heat
and leaving the eggs, covered, for 12 minutes.
This avoids overcooking, which can result
in eggs that are tough and have grey lines
around the yolks.
I usually chop ingredients for tea sandwiches
more finely than I would for a big,
tough sandwich, in order to avoid lumps and
make cutting easier. And here’s a useful tip:
I once had to make dozens of party sandwiches
at one time, and my good friend Anne
informed me that some local grocery- store
bakeries will slice basic white and brown
loaves “ party- sandwich- style” — that is,
horizontally — which makes spreading, assembling
and cutting much easier.
One thing with tea sandwiches: They do
dry out quickly, so if they are not being
served right away, they should be parcelled
up in plastic wrap or covered with a clean,
slightly damp tea towel.
Homemade Mayonnaise
from the 1951 Winnipeg
Free Press
2 eggs, slightly beaten
2 ml ( ½ tsp) mustard
5 ml ( 1 tsp) salt
500 ml ( 2 cups) salad oil ( see notes)
30 ml ( 2 tbsp) lemon juice or vinegar
Add the mustard and the salt to the
slightly beaten eggs. Start beating with a
Dover egg beater ( see notes), adding a little
oil at a time, and continue beating and adding
oil until the mixture is quite thick. Now
add the lemon juice or vinegar.
Sometimes when making this, you may
find it will separate during the beating. If
this happens, start all over again with fresh
materials, that is, eggs, seasoning and oil,
and when this starts to thicken, gradually
beat in the separated mayonnaise.
Tester’s notes: This 1950s recipe results in
a mayonnaise that has a lovely pale yellow
colour and fresh taste but is not quite as thick
as store- bought mayo. This is a whole- egg
mayo, which is less common than yolk- only
versions and slightly less rich.
Here are a few tips for successful mayo:
Have all the ingredients at room temperature.
Avoid making mayonnaise in a hot, humid
kitchen, which can result in a heavy, greasy
result. Use a very clean glass or ceramic
bowl.
The “ salad oil” could be a neutral oil like
safflower or corn. Though many modern
cooks like to use olive oil in recipes, it can be
a bit edgy in mayo. Some cooks mix about
four parts regular vegetable oil to one part olive
oil. I used Dijon mustard and fresh lemon
juice for flavouring. If choosing vinegar, use
white wine vinegar for a subtle taste.
A “ Dover egg beater” is one of those handcranked
non- electric beaters. I haven’t owned
one for a while, so I decided to go old- school
and use a whisk. In order to avoid the mayo
separating, you have to add the oil very, very
slowly while whisking all the time. I added
5 ml ( 1 tsp) at a time for the first one- third
of the oil, until I got a good emulsion, and
then poured the rest in a very thin, very
slow stream. This ended up being about 12
minutes of hand- beating. I was beginning
to feel a bit like poor downtrodden Daisy on
Downton Abbey, but I was also absolutely
thrilled that the mixture didn’t split.
An important note: Homemade mayo contains
raw eggs, which are not recommended
for pregnant women, infants, the elderly, or
anyone with a compromised immune system.
Homemade mayo also has nothing like the
fridge life of commercial versions, so you
need to use it within five days. If this recipe
makes more than you need for five days, you
can cut it in half.
Easter
Continued from C 1
Roasted Squash and Apple
Salad with Blood Orange
Dressing
1.5 kg ( 3 lbs) butternut squash
30 ml ( 2 tbsp) extra- virgin olive oil, divided
5 ml ( 1 tsp) sea salt, divided
2.5 ml ( ½ tsp) freshly grated nutmeg, divided
2.5 ml ( ½ tsp) freshly ground black pepper, divided
180 ml ( ¾ cup) blood orange juice, from five to six
blood oranges, strained to remove the pulp
30 ml ( 2 tbsp) cider vinegar
30 ml ( 2 tbsp) minced shallots
125 ml ( ½ cup) mayonnaise
250 g ( 8 oz) arugula or baby spinach, washed and
dried
250 ml ( 1 cup) celery, thinly sliced on the diagonal
into 2.5- cm ( 1- inch) long slices
2 tasty apples, such as Ambrosia, Gala or Fuji,
cored and cut into 1.25- cm ( ½ - inch) cubes
125 ml ( ½ cup) walnut halves and pieces, roasted
One day in advance, peel the squash, cut in
half and remove the seeds. Cut the squash into
2.5- cm ( 1- inch) cubes. Divide evenly among
two rimmed, foil- lined baking sheets and toss
each with 15 ml ( 1 tbsp) olive oil, 2.5 ml ( ½ tsp)
salt, 1 ml ( ¼ tsp) nutmeg and 1 ml ( ¼ tsp) pepper.
Heat the oven to 220 C ( 425 F) and roast
the squash for 15 minutes. Turn the pieces
over and roast for 15 minutes longer until tender.
Remove from the oven and cool. Transfer
to a storage container, cover and refrigerate
for up to 2 days.
While the squash is roasting, combine the
orange juice, vinegar and shallots in a small
pot and bring to a boil over medium- high heat.
Cook for 6 to 8 minutes, or until the mixture
is reduced to about 60 ml ( ¼ cup). Let cool.
Whisk in the honey, mayonnaise, 2.5 ml ( ½ tsp)
salt, and 2.5 ml ( ½ tsp) of pepper. Transfer to
a storage container and refrigerate. Can be
made up to 4 days in advance.
To serve: Scatter the arugula or spinach on a
large platter. Drizzle with a little of the dressing.
Scatter with the squash and drizzle with
more dressing. Scatter with the celery, apples
and walnuts. Serve the remaining dressing on
the side.
Makes 8 servings.
— Postmedia News 2015 Inc.
RECIPE SWAP
ALISON
GILLMOR
Take party sandwiches up a notch
Before the crusts
come off, add dollop
of homemade mayo
GRETCHEN MCKAY/ PITTSBURGH POST- GAZETTE/ TNS
Homemade whole- egg mayonnaise is less rich than store- bought varieties.
PHOTO BY KAREN BARNABY
Roasted
Squash and
Apple Salad
with Blood
Orange
Dressing
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