Page 1 of 15 Dec 1853 Issue of Tioga Eagle in Wellsboro, Pennsylvania

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Tioga Eagle (Newspaper) - December 15, 1853, Wellsboro, PennsylvaniaGoods a Stein of children s persian and plaid the Hen a and Cotton table Ting wadding striped l French Broadcloth Jack Cotton i and Linen pocket red White and Ippu umbrellas and in i including a urge clock of Lack an0 Light Effort o the Che pert Wool . And Price. Boy Ery style Quality Price and Coffee crushed pow syrup Young hymn cloves Corn Tarch for puddings 3 Mackerel Whitefish naked and dried berries of tit Kindi will be sold whole Shine no in country air you Elf. Etts suit the wants Piloo constantly on hand. Vire. Complete assortment is on hand. Ascription size and boots we have com Tirion in we found anywhere in i ref per Tower Rory ourselves w a u my. Ere bought before w Boob a or eat pow me a and almost an Black of Cap oaf a of every Teti Cit so and can tenure the in ibo newspaper of country is the where commands the greatest tells oct thursday dec3z3ea preside tits message. Pc Tina of the Senate Refre Takotna All of plaint on the part of r in manner. It is hoped that his presence and , under the present arrangement Mutt. Good offices will have a benign effect in Compo not the Power of fethers Estifa Dora having surplus Revenue drawn Ira medi toe want of be in the first place presented to this govern whig the dissensions which Rovah among them lately from imports on Commerce and therefore Artiea have escaped not tic rough client evidence to warrant a the interest who which the people of tin Rena Blic anticipate tha Assembly of Congress ind the fal61ment on that a cosign of the duty opon of their capacity of Runft be form Aero. Political system the different branches of Hie government Are to a c extent Independent of each other Ibe hair Elf of a like have reference to the of Power. Fortunately under this Aya Ino so High now so Nubler l scale of Public station As to escape from Tho scrutiny Orlo be exempt from the response. Which Al official functions imply upon the jus ice and of the Mas a in a government Taos organised i the Reliance of the confederacy and lie Only Secu Rity for honest and ear Imit Devotion to its meter against the usurpation and referred to Spain. Again refers it to her local authorities in Cuba for investigation and postpones an answer till she Baa heard from time authorities. And in establishing Btu a Friendly and inti mate rela them respectively and Between each of them and the . Measured by the spontaneous Enterprise and National Prosperity of the country Wilh sob Indi rect relation to agriculture manufactures Ai.3 conviction Botjo consequence of the provisions of Linari Fatiau in existing jaws. From the nature of , the Remote Ness of the tribunals to Tipon them and the this subject i refer to the approx Racla up ports and especially t option the Apo gently slight but in por tent modification of heat bag considering the vast regions of this Conti the products of the end than Ita Low j citizens. Hitherto the government territories it passes into the Ocean has hitherto Saiji has declined to enter into aay such a persisted in a policy so restrictive in regard to ran gement. This course on her part is deeply be use of this River As to obstruct an nearly regretted. Without some arrangement of some this Good understanding Between the two countries May be exposed to occasional interruptions. Our minister at Madrid is instructed to renew the proposition and to press it again upon the consideration of her Catholic majesty s government. For several years Spain has been calling the attention of this government to a losses by some of her subjects in the Case of the Schooner Amistad. This claim is believed to exclude foreign commercial Intercourse with the states which lie upon its tributaries and up per branches. Our minister to that country is instructed to obtain a relaxation of that policy and to use is efforts to induce the brazilian government o open to common use under proper safeguards this great natural Highway for inter National Trade. Several if the South american states Are deeply interested in this attempt to secure the free Navill too of the Amazon and in is reason of Power on Llie one hand and toe assaults of rest on the obligations imposed by our existing Able to expect their cooperation in the Mea personal ambition on rhe other. Treaty with that country. Its Justice was and sure. The interest of which i have Sinoben is Inse met Ted in oar diplomatic correspondence with As the advantages of free commercial inter parable from an enquiring self governing com the Spanish government As Early As March in course among nations Are better understood. Unity. But stimulated doubtless at the presen 1847 and one of my predecessors in his an More Liberal views Are generally entertained As grave controversy now prevail there feeling s Genera acquiescence in the Wisdom of the pre sent system. The report of the secretary1 of treats.? will exhibit in detail the stale of the Public finances and the condition of the various branches of fhe Public service administered by that department of the government. The Revenue of the country levied almost insensibly to the tax payer Goft on from year to year increasing beyond either the interests or the prospective wants of the government. At the close of the fiscal year ending june 39, 1893, there remained in the Treasury a balance of fourteen million six Hundred and thirty two thousand one Hundred and thirty six the Public Revenue for the fiscal year ending i Joneso 1853, amounted to fifty eight million nine Hundred and thirty one thousand eight lice that your Early action relating toil most desirable. During he fast yeat thine eight Hundred and Nineteen Boas and foot Hun dred and new Vii acres of Public Landa have been surveyed and ten millions three bandied and Erity three thousand eight bartered and ninety one acres brought into Market. Within the same period the sales by put c Purchase and private entry amounted to one million eighty three thousand four Hundred and ninety five acres located under Bounty land War rants Sis million one Hondred and forty two thousand three Hundred and sixty Atres Loca Ted under other certificates nine thousand four Hundred and Twenty seven acres ceded to the state As swamp lands sixteen millions six Hun dred thousand two in Yildred and fifty three acres selected for Railroad and Lime by Tho unsettled condition o. Our relations Njal message of that year recommended that to the common rights of All to the free use of Hundred and sixty five dollars from customs and objects under acts of Congress one million four wild several foreign Powers by the new Ebli provision should be made for its payment. In those Means which nature has provided for in the two million four Hundred and five thousand Hundred and Twenty seven thousand lout inn Oal ions resulting from a sudden Erpf Lajon of january last in was again Sembt Ted to Congress communication. To these moral seven Hundred and eight dollars from Public Dref and fifty seven acres. .4. Field of Enterprise by the Srim with Bic i by the executive. It has received a be durable Liberal and enlightened views it is hoped that lands and other miscellaneous sources amount Towl amount of lands disposed of Wilhera the that Field has been Ana the Masing in consideration by Bomm Iees Brazil will conform her policy and remove All ing together to Shiy one million three Hundred fiscal year Twenty five million three Hundred with which is resources for meeting Ibe but As yet there has been no action upon it in necessarily restrictions the free use of a and thirty Seva thousand five Hundred and and thousand nine a ducted and ninety demands of humanity Bave been developed. Conceive that Good Faith requires its prompt River which traverses so Manv slates and Larse seventh for dollars while the Public i Pendi two is an increase sold at one time the favourable consideration. The Wisdom of the Broad princ religions to Letian proclaimed in. Our Pamental Law and rejoicing in the be if Tarenc. Which it has exerted upon on of Thiol condition 1 in Only Shrin j Nign i soc Alico Alfh disease assuming at one t characteristics of a widespread and devastating pestilence Lisa left us sad traces upon some Poi icons of on country we have still the Mart abundant cause for reverent i Lanka mess u cod an Arnm Alalimi the United Stales. After remain Ghere nearly i unturned Pomi us As a uni too. His Well that two years he visited Turkey. While at Smyr of rapid advancement and in a he was forcibly seized taker on Board of an strength be habitually Resock Saied wit. Austrian Brig of War then lying in the Harbor no Senoj of dependence non him we j of that place and there confined in Irons with in Bis bands the destiny of Menand of a. The avowed design to take him into1 the Domin ions of Austria. Our Consul at Smyrna and at constantinople interposed for his re lease but their efforts were ineffectual. While thus imprisoned. Commander ing Rihem with the United stains ship of War St Louis arrived Al Smyrna and after enquiring into the Circum stances of Ibe Case came to the conclusion that Kosela was entitled to the Protection of this government and look energetic and prompt Mea sures for his release. Under an arrangement Between the agents of he and of Austria a was transferred to custody of the French Consul general at Smyrna there to remain Tonti tic Oboku to dial owed of by Gnu. Tual agreement of the. Consuls or we respective governments Al that place. Pursuant to that agreement he has been re leased and is now in the United Stales. The emperor of Austria has made the conduct of stir officers who look part a this transaction a subject of grave complaint. Regarding Koszla As still his subject and claiming a right to seize him within the limits of the turkish Empire he has demanded of thin its consent to the surrender of the prisoner a disavowal of i am Happy to inform Yon that the Republic of on account Einal Hondr Edala acres Orer the Ven dollars of receipts above expend cing this subject among others have been and forty i tinted with these governments which will be dilutes. Submitted to the Senate at the present session. This fact of increasing surplus in the a new Branch of Commerce important to the by became the subject of anxious consideration agricultural interests of the has at a very Early period of my administration and within a few years past been opened Wilh pern the path of duly in regard to it seemed to a notwithstanding the inexhaustible deposits of obvious and first to apply the esl Omi Clear duty did i fail to excess my deep thit we can place do secure Rel apparent Progress if u be net in annal integrity resting upon affirmed and illustrated by guano upon islands of that country considerable difficulties Are experienced in obtaining the requisite a apply. Measures have been taken to remove these difficulties and to secure a More abundant importation of the article. Unfortunately there has been a serious collision Between oar citizens who have resorted to the Chir Cha islands for it and the peruvian author to the discharge of the a. As it could judiciously be done and. Secondly to devise Means for the Rodnal re Dib Tion of the Revenue to the Standard of the Public exigencies. Of these objects the first has been in the course of accomplishment in a manner degree highly satisfactory aies there. Redress for the oat a Lic debt of classes of out sorrow for gee committed by the latter was promptly demanded by our minister at Lima. This subject is now under there is quate indemnity to the aggrieved we Are thus not Only Al place Wilh All for eign countries butt in to political affairs tide in our Domestic relations. The controversies which have agitated the country heretofore Are passing away Wilh the which they had awakened or if any them remains it May be reasonably Inq afflicted. To see How omm Pill Iron neighbors of Dis inc wide y from each and cd Erin to Waich the strength of common Bond of brotherhood which unites al1 Lii of this t Mon when Dan a scr Ihre Alen. From abroad or calamity Imp Eads cur Home. Our relations with foreign hire undergone no essential change since the of Tho last Congress. With some of them questions of a Dis wring character Are ill pending but there Are Good reasons to i i Ahjit the pc Mav All adjbstsd., a v in rep Venus Oast great Britain has 30 after a careful consideration of the Case 1 the rights of the states their Devotion to the Iha sett article of the convention of came to lha conclusion that Koszta was seize d Union and their common determination thai h of Anu 1818 in regard to the Fisher without Legal authority at Smyrna that he each one of the states is . Its a North Esler Acost. M id exclude our wrongfully detained on Board the Austria Brig fare and its Domestic Pence shall be held like from some of the fishing grounds to of War that at the time of his seizure he a secure under the sacred Asgis of the cons Tuu. Iro Elv resorted for nearly a clotted with the nationality o the u. States Tion. 1 to the Date of thai and that the acts of on offi oors tender the Clr this new league of Amity and of Mutual con in this construction but have always claimed fur their fishermen All the enjoyed without View to diff it lies on the March. 1853. Sixty nine nicety thousand puts on account Hundred and fifty one acres As six Hundred and Twenty three thousand six Hundred and Rignly seven dollars. The Quantity cold the second and third quarters of the year 1853, was Cine million six Hundred and nine thousand nine Hundred and Nineteen acres Anil the amount received therefor two million two Hundred and Twenty six thousand eight Hundred and seventy six dollars. Tie number of land warrants issued under existing Laws prior to the Suth septem Ber last was two Hundred and thousand and forty two of which there were outstanding the at that Date sixty six thousand Hundred the Quantity land re million one no Pri to those Inu Standin warrants is and Lions seven Narea and a Wahly six thousand seven Hundred find eight dollars. These payments made at the Market Price Twenty a Eris. Caw which produced them and the passions stocks have been effected readily. To of general advantage of the Treasury and Nave Ai it f i _ us t at he me in the i by freely conduct has been fully approved by me. A compliance with the several demands of the emperor of Notria has been declined. For a More full account of this transaction and my views in regard to it f refer to the Cor ments and Opportunity for the adoption of a More comprehensive and a embarrassed line of policy us act to the rights of our fishermen and my views in regard toil i refer to the Cor and it limits fixed by the convention of Respondence Between the of Hargil d of 719 Between the in Ted Austria and the of stale which a in Rah american pro in herewith transmitted. The principles and 1819 Buu Ink f. I. State and the British North american prom is a negotiation has been opened Wilh a air r _ i the country. Whether regarded in themselves or in connection Wilb the Powers of the civil lived world. Pur stirs of the country. The second on the above mentioned objects that of the Tariff if of great importance and the plan suggested by Secretary of the Treasury Winch is to reduce thai do tips on Kcf Taflin Noti Clos find to null to is if6s lists Fri Eltiy articles now taxed and especially such is enter in manufactures and Are not if at All produced in the country is commended to your candid and careful consid finl ton. You will find in the report of the Secretary tire adequacy of present fiscal system to meet All the requirements of the Public service and that while properly administered it calling twelve Mil hons eight Hundred and seventy nine thousand two Hundred and Eiffel a Seres under acts of september 28, 1850, and March 22, 1832, calling fat twelve million s five Hundred and five thousand Siree Hundred and sixty a total of 25 millions three Hundred end eighty four thou Sand six Hundred and Lorty acres. I it is believed that experience hns verified the Wisdom and Justice of the , Wita regard Lottie Public Domain in most particulars. You will perceive from tha report of the rotary of the Interior that opinions which have often been expressed in relation to the opera ran of the land a not being a source of re venue to the Federal Treasury were erroneous. The Nett profits from tha Sale of the pubic la Nils to june amounted in the sum of 853.i-39.465. I recommend he Extension of the land sys tem Over the territories of Urah and new Mexico with such modifications As their peculiarities May require. J regarding on Public Domain As chiefly the libera. Spil it has i i he action of Congress Jet relation of Colombia have no Ojer Titie to be up knifes de. The Ere Ciron Ocan asyl Tim for the Maraie the District of Cir Lurnda Rod of the army and Navy of the coiled states has been somewhat retarded but full preparation for rare recep Tion of , before the retard of another Winter is Antici ported and there a the Best reason to believe from the plan and co Itten lated which have been devised Wilt the la Roje furnished wiling last few years in relation to the Vreatt Nernof disease that it will prove an any. In indeed to meal is and most afflicted of Stiffe frs and stand As a Noble Monument of Wisdom under the arts of Congress of Augurt 31. 1852, and or Murthi 3, 1653, designed Ose cure for the cities of Washington and George town abundant Supply of Waole some water it became my duly to Evanin the report and dans of the Engineer who a charge of the the., act Fin the Best of no. The Only plan Calcut Latef of Secare permanently the object sough torte sequent a a 1 it my approval. For Iii. Anh present condition of this work and for its demands so far Sre concerned i refer you to the re Purl of he of the present judicial sysum of the no tiny Heen in Opp Nikon for so Lorg s period of Lime find his in its general Twory and of i , become so familiar to the country so the Rah in Kunfi Jenor thai if modified in any rep Jed it should a Only in those particulars May adapt it to the increased extent to ills lion and of the United Sites. In Thra relation Ilie organization of is now confess fully inadequate to the dotes to be performed Liy them in consequence which the states of Florida Wisconsin Lowa std California and districts of v states Are in effect excluded from the Ful be g _ of the circuit court a being devolved on in District judge a a these states or part i states. The spirit of rare constr Utica and a due re to jus Iipp require that All the states of the Umon should be placed on the same oot ing As regards the judicial tribunals. I fore commend to your consideration port int Suli acct in my mantis the speedy action of Congress. present 10 you if Deere no desirable a i am prepared to recon find enlargement and modification Judi Neil St Sieve. The a of Congress establishing the sir Ith Sonia Init Mitin provided that the pres kept of the , and other persons therein designated should cons Niue an establish ment " by Ilia name an4that the member1 should Hill and Specif Meengs or the flip revision of the affairs of the institution. The organize icon not having Lakin seemed 10 the proper thai it should he pm vol of. Favourable Resnic to protect our suites wih whenever pc in the Enion men of their rights ind cars be applied and enforced. Fishermen in the enjoyment _ prevent collision Between them British 6ah i deemed it to station a naval orid. T in Norai valuable to provide Homes for he industrious Wuh nut Deriv. This has been done and an the uru fed states Bave continued gradually to the advantage try the Community in orm enterprising i am not prepared to recon occasion i hereby presented for inspecting to sundry mend any essential change in the land system the condition of i he institution and App rec a sues Lumson improvements in the selement by it favor of the actual Las Jas Progress thus far and h renders 21y0 of sets especially As regards the Large sums an Extension of the Preemption Hij of and general to usefulness the Condino of China at to time renders seen a 1 a herewith transmitted. The principles and r _ Licy therein mail aimed on the part of the 0 and steadily to expand through acquisitions of states will whenever a proper occasion of territory which How much Soever some of them i that vast will Lead to a advancement1 of Oor country and with it of and of other reforms in the which will be fully developed in the for the estimates of Coria of a in it h it with it. The the Homat Nee. In Freedom in Prosperity and to reports be Laid before you. Cal character in of the thirty embarrassing questions Nave a. The Thirion Rinebo Iron in the Secretary As also to me Progress i _ _ _ Cleo commissioner to that country who has been Law Grett to gently appointed is instructed to Avail himself in happiness. The thirteen states have grown to be thirty one with relations reaching to eur the construction of Marine hospitals custom houses and of a new mint in California and Congress representing the Prairie tors of the territorial domains and charged especially one slates amounting to one million Evan Hundred and fifty four thousand five Hundred in America urea Dri Miu houses and of a new mini in one Ferrii Tiibi Nuu Ticu Auu my nuke the City of new wit Power of dispose of territory Dollare our minister at London is instructed to enter into negotiations on the subject. A commission for adjusting the claims of our citizens against great Bilam Anttio Teot Bri Tish subjects Fig asst the organized under the convention of february last is now sitting a London for the Iran astion o in Dary and Between the Northwest rally that part which sen rate the Islington from the British pos North should be Trace Anc also i therefore resent the subject to your Cial relations not Only with the Empire of Chi Distant realm of Asia. A but with other Asiatic nations. I am deeply sensible of the in Renee respond f m 8l Survey Ai in 1852 an expedition was sent to Japan in Sivility which the present magnitude of the rely ma81 Survey Der the command of Commodore Perry for the Public and tie diversity and of your Attenni open ing commercial Intercourse with interests Delft lives upon me the alleviation or Reli two the of your Commer policy affirmed by oar fathers in the epoch of Cial and 1798, sanctioned by Long experience and consecrated anew by the overwhelming voice of the provide for by Congress and also the Emine Rrt has. For a Long course of which have so often been urged against years beginning with the administration of or. Application of the Federal Revenue for works exercised the Power to contract roads Ohar Acler inequality with consequent to the emperor of Japan the object of bul it is not yet ascertained How far the Empe ror will be disposed to abandon his restrictive of Fly and open that populous country to a com Mercial Intercourse with the United Stales. It has been my Earnest desire to maintain government. Danger requires augmentation to adapt it to the present extended limits and am we have important schnae nor or. Minn in in and limited Dowers con distinctions Between this exercise pow hurl because the plan has proved or and that of making roads within the states accomplishment of Uit that the former has never been considered sub bought. Jet to such objections As apply to the Latier of internal and such mity be considered the settled con he interest and food will of All has. Street Ion of the Power of the Federal govern been the much Politi Merit upon the subject. Cal discussion and has stood As a deep Graven numerous hive been and no of division Between statesmen of Grea. Double will continue to be made far Grants of and the Rule of stent Coo land in Aid of the construction of railways str action fall Powers delegated by the slate., it is not believed to be the intent and to the Genera g0vernmeni has arrayed itself the Gondi meaning1 of the constr Tinion that the Power to f me a jii7ie , Progress of _ m i 1. _ a _ 1 Interior of the at i Spain with her f if t n land to Aid in the construction of roads should she message of president Jackson it be restricted to cases where it would be for the of the of by Aye 1830i which Chr was seven Willicm interest of a proprietor tinder like ctr Constan improvements in it com and Yhvh seven Ces thus to contribute to the of j of but so rapid had in its i works. For the pndtc.1 operation of j a. A Porto the same period five Miltina nine 8uch Grants thus far in heat arts f character had risen Sci Intess. This Ero Vernm it is not bound thereby those Hirnes in which the state and forty two thousand seven Hundred sales in which Tho works Are located Hooulu of More than one 1-uudred dollars. Nine Hondred expeditions Wii Fain the Iiga inst either of these colonies. Should any move ment be manifested within on limits ill the Means at my command will be vigorously exer Ted to repress it. Several annoying occurrences taken place Havana or in the Vicinity of the Island of Cuba Between on citizens and the authorities. Consider Island to our track of Trade Between subject. And to foreign governments rent Revenue failed to meet the current expenses million there Are also other questions of considerable in that nips Sayfi the p citizens aim uie a my the proximity that taming with Izmir As it Dora in the and yielding with liberality to i is name of our principal claims h is readable Oexle a repetition of de. Inch occurrence a Captain Ihal Republic All of her just expect that an a Tob be concluded and a lasting confirmed and perpetuated. Being and its greatness. Ibe department ctr the Prancl Cal consequences which flow mail from the nature of the Federal government the is tie duty of administering with and Fidelity the High Trust reposed in especially in the Applina b character to he immediate fording encouragement Criminate Extension of the principle. I commend to your favourable consideration . Of Genius four country who by their inventions and discoveries in science and Art sent thither to july last. As yet he has had time to visit Only one of these states Nicara where be we received in the Moat admitted to the operations of construction of the con ind marked it As 8" necessity ileetiles3 vigilance it inst the authority of precedents which had not inn unction of is most plainly do fined Powers. Our Prover Menf exists under a written com Sroub reign states uniting by pc it Congress Radical c lunges in Trie n ours is almost if for Many a teeing upon if then in the Progress of its there teen i esp

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