The Philanthropist (Newspaper) - October 9, 1838, Cincinnati, Ohio
Wl^ÉT okÍMain Sr Si£tk Strteti^ Ts ofPenna
o^d^bin 4* Sittk strtetif, » iliiUTI, QHEO.
F«6it«iklna Acukt.
Tbiw >«wiüi-
Bopvi #od ffty c«ÍN in «évwioe.
[ pod t|U !^«x|iiratioii of the jeer. Lei-■ ^' Co the PuéUshing
"depeitmenC, to the CtoiTh'
fSS
*
^ /; but they might hatre thought it
duty *yl^m^jjjÍQg gjgg lo which they were oppoeed» J||td they wcroi tlierefore, 0fPen3.ar,Wd that the deetructioii of ihc ^ \ certain c«>lore^r both.- (Great cheering.)^ AH he an^ü, i^t he felt satiafacttou in a pro-i»e principle having no auch al-
_^ance, n5r occatfeniBg dhy auch apprelieiiaiona. “TTcheers,} But tíiU ia all theae, they had had Jfetnda of negro ens^cipaiion; and it was to their mftnence^ corabioed Vith otheira, ihai the result was to b^ attributed, ^ere* vm goihi
mamtólííhl.tlie
their arrest
Br ^vried htto the hold» of ^ve «htti for cap^ tivit^ H,e states that there are aanua^ import^ into ^rezif TSfOOO; into Cuba 60,000 ; and into P^fto^co and Montevideo 16,000 ;’'25 per certt* of ali that iré put on board, up the rivers or on tha" sea coaaU die in the middle paaaage; nod 40 or 75 per oent, die in the procese of seUAtjigio the colonies in which they are to labour. 'H^e predatory wars in Ajpt, caused by the proourihg of slaves, are frigli4i paiticulariy in the casefoT
^as not j»laW that, while the¿ wt
BASF Hi© JJT L
ihéHih'^*
dr Kentockj. infoimatton of lids
0
AVGUST
is'p^bcr we would made on this inaer ibe most
encea at aion h
>rk, the "great iUyóf, antfj
those who have to tftiWl 5V* to the coast. Forlv» sry hundred timare taken a#ay, there is ifto of 160 or 200. The cost lo the country iQlj-^PP.ressing the slave trade k WBverU lailliona ;^in 1787, just afbr Clarkson codUi^ced his
Len,
th^ they were afraid of truth, and that those who prided themselves upon their liberty, and who were rising fast in civilization and the arts, and all that gloriAed man, had a stigma fixed upon Iheir charact^t which would cousign them to the degradation and contempt of every honourable and ^upright ind honest man. The Americans trem-< bl^d with fear, and God send they might—(Cheers) —*and that they never might know peace and quiet till those airoeious ruffians—for no other term waa applicable to them—had put an end to iriavery fur ever. (Great applause.) He was satasAed that the hour was apptrH|h!Qg when they wouUi in eerioualy to think m ihe danocs, b ' bo be " ‘ ^
eloquent of all ipHMgOW meetinga, Iras Ihe idllowing extract froih one fall of delif htful and instruc-
K
.tdfemng to the history of Weht
history uTas^^ eminently tmhá edify other uld teaeh all jy, the
bou% be _ ii iftkh were iltationi of hoi;rll^ was te teat-^w4ietlier\ márn^tJm.him'iAi9áwá^n' :%Med aiitiq«i|SF-«tiele»
' wpit fiiSÍ |8^ j^oae etreaina ware whole otea» vréfe ever ‘ nM and silréry'lKenfc and %ÍVMá,^gg«fiát, and beM «éariJIiftigikbmibaw ^tiaa osai^ lhh bm^ i#i$arévri8
•doy>r
xjsdigbn k suo«rs^yHl*of Greece
or thevpsumma-gt>od work tid was to be dotle, and, oonteoipiated k wdrld still sofiTerin^ lift up thev eye^^yef to Heayen or pipttve, and the openfng
'Liberty to tliei
tion of when the wrong, te proetainiij of the prré (Cheers.! He woild they weje taught hy God, 4hf ffiapeiuretroiM
tihe qKC&i
b th'
ircl y bréezer,^" not Chris*
,4ooro mat-
doors twth^ that ar*rhi>ond.*
* roi^k liirihef^ that ^smry jh’ adere that 'ipeel^videBee erete God
hidi in behalf of s eeesttiniBafioiiiof
ifit in poaseasion. Thqy nt th^riaon.houae haebeen shar All its doora have been nds of every man loosed, e there gall, the chain there ere lacerate; their aighings y, and in exchange they have ived ajrongof'c^fstiOD to magnify the name ^ ^ Hord. (plpws.^)
alfuding to the victory which just accomplished, he breaks
mkr-
y
“mÁnk
with istc no
a
see
sf^ected of the ‘
■ ffitdy ahd elevataif of our
iMEseti,): Ifot OMM these «hrcu •Miakeit
Hot otrij^f these togetfaér, could’ dtvest thta of Ul «saendal haWlihioe»—fts frorn its codtrast w thejnore hid^ua.
ai th«^
.weso death, islands
^«ibffe adiitÍE in, the
He !iad cont«m|dste6 hr Waterloo; and lhaiJbad AjBaay that he wot^ not he ^ travels. It was rain; ^d death, still to be-seep, ‘were were; remnanUi of battle still sy aroa^i*wn6e’shones bleaching han($%{j^iiw .them out of sight were discorored. Looking on , it to him many
stiona. ^ ebui^ of the lon-et .Iftid ho-lagtBent 6e-. tt^tHftda^oly home whieh was dis-^'4he InteDigrndb—8f ,4r dnldren^ broth-4ne sfaiBh#iiflhac-^
ili4.it»
and the po fell chee^d onliy ho vrort overwhelmed by d ^d reréfse»; many aprayar bad for the dawn of a better day, when the sbed-
annom. Mr. T. then referred te. ki| measutei Ultel}^ be taken by France, to suppress ^arery in evVy form. (Loud aheering.) The vetuan Urnrrlor, ildarshall Soult, when here,fiad m'viea an awurancc that his heart waa witfi the fhendi offthe digro; and that cm bit rettfts kéme he wemd do his utmost to induce the Chambers to paM a law in ijpitaiion of Great Britain, for the ^fl|ediateAQ¿ entire extinction of slaveryv (Grw eheermg^ Thfe eloquent gentleman then prodeeded to state the expectatiofls he had of other countries fbllo#^ iog the example of^ Britain; he sfiuiwed the gr^ efieet which it might have upon Spain, and by rooting out the nest of slavars that existed ha Cuba; buttwe find that we must curtail his remarla on this ¡nteresting^topic. He spoke of the great InAuence which the emancipated negroro themselves might have m apreading wider and wi* der the work of abolition—anticipated the formation of anti-slayery associationa, and the rising up among them, in defencepof the cause of emancipation, many black Brougbama, and black Sligos, Attd black Sflitals, and Murra3rs, and CKConnell’s, and the like. (Laughter.) The planten themselves would become eager abolitioniSta; and thus the principles of freedom would flee from land to land, till a slave ^as not tq be found throughout oorentire world.'*’ He especially, pointed out ihe*^ effect the emancipation of the negroes was likely to have in America; and," after referring in elo-^quent language to the* terms of hia iiiotioB, oon<f ^eluded by proposing its isloption, amid loud chce* ring.
Gra| Meetl]^ at lllimiiigliaai, Snglaiii.
We 'said in our last wd^would give some extracts of the speecftej at the great
méeftng In Bfinnini^aiB. ^ W^roceed now to liil-fil^our prsMiifc. - " > -
^ -ft# Dr. Isishrégtofc % ^
^xMctffm hit spetcL .g * ^
was^ons p^jóf was ante w6uht 4duLth«#|
Ji^d, not HI Woodshed and miufery. TfetV who |il feet the Ameriemis the eami^e.wdre b^od to 1^ that example beftire them hi III its fore-i^they bound to teU ikefli, that althongft they did ^|end to Africa for alavés, they did a great deal wpigte, for they kept fariuaffirkreadiii^alivsai^iqd '*wjl^ they tácame fit for labour «eatUMBi-odí MB o^OOO milea; seperstosg ike infant itv naMer, and the husband .his wife, prmsely thAl lame as es^e was bred in Englsad. (Strojng expiessioQ o^ indig^j^atton.) Vet these meQ.r¿-sumed to tfaemselvesw high ekaracter for their love of freedom; and he regretted to say, that notwkli-sjgading til their exertioks; sbve-trade wss sltk on the incrBsse. He trus^ bowever, they utohld {^evere in their exertions until sHvery wss entirely abolished. No mortal tongue aenld tell the horrocf of the sbavp-irade, qs at present e«i^ on; and one or ttvoiuslsnces on that point rimv suffice. In doe 200 slaves had died;
^d by the last advices frofp Jamaica a slaver was -wwréd on the coast—the slaves" were maaaded, and pot a mogle soul was saved, although the mas-ier*and crew reached the shore in safety. These demons had not the feeling to attempt the reecue of one>ihgle unfoitonate individual; and thia was ^be trade which Poitagal, whose co-operation had ween puwhased by English mpney, carried on in
tfiance of treaty after treaty,^.Üe was happy to ink that they ha^ a right to ^roh‘and take staves dndér Portugueie nag, six^iintil it came to 4tat, that execrable tradqwouM nBver be put an end to Let nol the ieeling of that boiir be dissi-jÉed andh|st—lat ffiem be Jthafikful for what bad M^'Hone, and receive itaaaninmtoffiMl tojmoro rgetic «ndeavóursj and moreffw '**
; and let iikd ffit Hnty aá4 na^n to accomphim ail those prmaisas which be^m held out to ike world, and to ealbree for ^ nmion, by all lawffil means, the i^lftloil of fnffic, which no ré atom,
ordirisiiilritr aM*,Jmt of eommon jWnesty fgr
bne living and perpetual death. Look at4he situ-ition of that country. In the first place there is Texas; which has been récogoized by the American government, and it was a porion of land be-lOTging to the Mexican states, which was filched from them by a set of land pirates. They committed, and were encouraged in the iobbery, because the Mexicans had totally aboltsiied slavery. Alihoufh separated by wilds from the Ü- States, it teas manifest that the negroes, in aeareh of free* dom, would be able to find a track ihroogh the oth-fetwM» pathless deitert, and that the MsxiCaiti Would receive the refugeee. U was on those gtottnds the AmertcsBrregeivaid Temm into iheic holy
OfiiptiMiipi stoter. WlffiLk, aftar the language of my^lBsrned a^ esteemed^^ad, what faüs from ni« i» mitigated aud mild, fit fqr for tea and tréeta* Í do jaot mean to involve ia one epmmoo censure the éntife of America—Joseph l!teirge say* there are 1346 Abolition Socic-twi in that country, and I give hdes
point on which they were defeitdi When the Whip came into office^ nn 1806f and the skvtf: vias abolished, die minority of thfe Englith •ito Scotch roenihera were against abeMtidh. The Iriah membere voted for abolition, andahe abofl^dl was carried. So that if upon a late oq l am not here to vmdktalB or explain'
0Í my c^leagues—they wer
made up for it on a Iprmer__
hear.) I have kno wW suiBe stordy abuse the Irish, but they forgot the bera voted the same w»i, now I IrelaiifL (Gneerinc.)
“ktt Js '
of thc^ eiiianctpattoil; Governhíiént coutd not the Crown and chartcret
ua rally
I.) The Qufecii’é Lchoosfe to femancipate id 1 have BO
country, and I give these thfe htmost AÜfed of mjr loiadest préBei They are the apos-freedom and liberal fibe bold and oncomprO-nviqillg friends of the ktiitfitn race, who dare to be viriuoiiewtiid good tnipite of the horrible fyranny and i^wHty of tbeSB atrociotis sitr^^ who insttiu-^«d «‘jbyaeh statute** 'is miiTdtr di who venturo to oWb ihemMfea tliB,>#seiids of frefedwn. Above ail, the ladies of America, I understand, are taking a strong and acüve part in ike eaitt# of humanity^. (Cheers.) But, srored heaven! ead any thing an* nouDce the barbarity of the Americans so much m this single fact? The ladies of Boston itself, not a slayefolding state, called a meeting; a lady was appointed to the chair, and they were proceeding to form an i^Ittton aocteiy, when they were broken tja upon and insultefk their lives being actnsUj Itt ^hwiger—add who iremndtted that ienitrapT American “pntlciiren.** I wish they bad been men, foq they woutd not have done it. American *‘gend^ meo^* alone could commit this barbarous and kñ-heard of outn^e upon those whom it is the duty bf every one to admire, and of every one who has a heart tOv love. (Loud and continued cheering.)— They had not hearts or heads—they were t ois-gitcs to their sex ami species, and I blush for being s man whea 1 hear of sseh an outrage. The other day in Phihuleiphia what happoied—^ city that was built in order to prodaios bfioiherly lore and charity, free from the taint of slavdryj A hsU' was built at considerable expense, ia whieh persops, of eolor and whites were in the hnbitof A brvial mob, a.vell dressed mob—the !*pBtk-tuen^ of JPhila^^phis—aéeailed the buftdififtthe ^eraoifs Within oewowly escaped with their Eves, but the Itoilding vrss set fire to and destroyed.— And 'ffiink they nkt mat die loud voice of indig-nant^Bngtáñd will iMK|>a8s across the Atlantic, and that the wretches whh committed these atrocities will Énd'firét our sdiei,^4ndtgnation is too strong
auu cnaricredTTPics Í apd 1 hav« no doubt they Would cbeerfolly"9% so. WiieD I beaid that Dr. Macckff, or Macturk, had been eoti vetted into a Ghristtaii I will have tbs eharity, to uficé a Christian Of that déscripitoh, and t diffibi fifii mat similar ootit^ersioits will arise throqglio^ ' thfe^ islands, the píanteto rivaftng each other la piofessioaa of aexiety for the emanetpatiiw of the negro. This day should be an earnest, aiwib fof one, 1 am only beginhmg. If may be said, how dire ad insignificant individual like myself attempt tf pftwnise such mighty rewslts. (Cries of "hear.**) k4o nhi promise it from any foolish affectation of frleot or energy, but because this mighty Engrisii . intiow is hOw aroused, and we mnst be soccesfeffil:- ‘ I pomwe it líecauée there are good men on earth,’ ibd «rotuse th^ is a God in Heaven, ilm honczabl® andlrérfifed gentleauni cocclodéd akrié * JoqAawI genferiil Cheefihg. *
.r.
iii^í ____ ____________
W]
Sbferiyl toodless. todancy of
hottbs of. those tía hetr victory over its en- hold .) Él
mpliahedj the con ac.c tion- had been most iWfoiato and aiaiñrést betwstn the cotBinenéémeno apitbi conclusion, between their shoufing for the OQsek and onr shoutinn for the victory. (Loud nid ¿ontínued cheering!) Yes, their ^yers had Mtbeen Inst; hut treasured up, until, if he might nokpeak, the goldtn vials in the hand Of heavenly ^Anpn, ovwrehnfged with tie pnynrs of saints,
: poiu^^dOwn this blessedness in an accepted
Hme, aitd in a day of salvatton. ^Cheering.)— 'The leesnn was fraught with especial interest by lire speedy abolition of the apprenficesklp. Cot-jÜMtag that this was a modiied cdnsid-
da^ys W0*fe nofiréMeAlt toani'ed et«:
ñpdfesi
Ad dfiscouragements a tiberaf Gorernment* tnlity must not be imps.
^ excellence of their tf, ^ mailty pressed forward ■Wa ^ fB«rc¥, faithful ^ li
heers.) Mow joyous to hristian principia I were, the sucking j;hild playing oire^ of^he asp, ;ind (he weaned ehild potting 1 A ¿i Uie cockatrice’s den. (Cheers.) Ha
QoiaBS'Was the strong-there rite gppreoticea were most
clieermg.) Now British
of slavery—there rite ap harassed, apd there lliey hqd anticipated the grea-
a A A 4 ^ Kltfli Ai 1 4« .A. KM 7T1 ~ ^ ^
iltic
Governoi^lete Wh< ct oflith trusring tos Hends oChu-nfilet; the her-8t, attU aurroun-
to see the mfere iron-visaged intolertpagyiii of humanity overborne by the gender in-of our holy religion ! Survey the icC-bonqd ragtons of the northern seas: in vain (he straggle with their oppression, heave and cfonse incubus becomes yet more dense, teased waters are hushed into silence, rdened murmurs are not heard. ^How effort of mere force to break up sqch a !^4iow vain the application of the fire or tfiB But the genial suo approaches;
hia nrs iqppfear indeed, soft and mild, and, you wijida tha|k, powerless; yet under their efficacy tte ypke winter, is broken, and scattered into a tlBafllBd fragments, and the filtrated waters leap freedom. So have our West India Coled under the winter of oppression; no might have liberated them—no wea-piiBi lb the hands of the negro, or in our hands, vo«Mlmve attained the Consummation; but the
n, andjtinder the effi-ystem of^Pl^ression has
test difficulties. To his astonishment, aurp'ris^, and delight, he found that the mover of that abolition which was to take place 6n the 1st day of ugust, 1838, was their former bitterest foe, and
BTcy, tail
Mffikeiidy of BppeiiMion, ftonded loud the erili of Imy uid huAqpity, ami^yoftd all Üpec-Istfon, its vralls fell and its oppressions perished wiliiit. (Cheevs.) Were there any aolitaryand •^(feasnsolater and ready to becomrdejected in pros-•ecnfiog a good work.» 1^1 them lurn to this book «of jbittogr, retd tlte events therpin recorded, and, «oibpervtire its counroiauon of the command and prémin, *«Be not weary in well doing, for in due titooya shall reap if you faint noC*—let them liriiftk Qj|if áim &ke courifA.? (Loud and continued
wliat son of rfeform w as of an evil. The ifskcd'a littWriiinktng
they had fPfor ^heir Cheets and
sun of benevolence cacy of bis beams
ferishsd. (G Bxtiaot fidl
de
cn of^Georga Ttianpsf»ii«^ the gratituds which rirey
Ee
ly cooteQ-lito eflfod bv eke Min a-fine iMiiiiiaB tiMy made of that med-éÉptondiáeati sribstiiateQ for eiÉBtmp»tion, apiH the appMOltefeilip system, and now tke ré^ ofifiliators of the alprenltceship sought refoft fr«ni its ovtls is thit^ very emaneipation whtek they deterilfiifed not to adept. (Load Only, tkoo, let peojdc be assiired, that a ift wfiieh they are engara is 1 cause of God, andlidthtiii’ net he afraid to foEow out its prtnci-
^ks tolkeiff ootire
resalís.
•tato sagÉl mmk tmffkt loss than jusjfjlf My seettlkr expedte etfefttri tlrétfeotisness 00 br^gfft by the b IndieBiaasrioiably fa they looked
/Great cheeriag.)— less tiuAvtae troii* never do* and never briaiiee
principles
eotive pal
ey were
the
ligiott^ ave the Execik.|rl^^w power
**Afi ,
owed successes. Mr. 'f^ftfipson
said, the fo^^ strongly to incite’ them
to iftae cause of universal emancipa-
pledge which they had given, by «red up, every, penny spent, eveiy lur, every triumph achieved, in this y all these they were called on. to perse-there .shpnid not Wa slave 00 fhe nice of on which they tiod. >(Cheefs.) The tot folly accooiplisyfl sven in our oten It waa true the perso^l freedom of the been granted—he ml^t^ how choose master—the power cf locomotion had him-~and, from a pa|teT in his pobses-ing the despalohes, it appeared ifiat, it Indies, there was 'not, in all the spee-I, the slightest fear that any bad con-, ould flow from the emancip'Ation of slail. What said St Vincent ?^ 'IHey be-the ^Missing of this measure'wotild^brtiilf adly iitterconrsd between the negro and ers; aiffi Jamaica had declared it to be n of the qetony. But still, notwlih-tingff these friendly assurances, it would be friend of the negro to see that no made fax abrid^ his freedom» ,ent they ktere . aP kindness and ' one the woxk with a heartiness test abolitio^st at home <^u!d en the eiUhuriMm was ovef y would per-
OUgi
«pis pi^iiliieBS^ri^
•e sanction of professlog fMy perplexed and óowfontdfed, ata’fiitewhfft In think of its seeming tnefficieney; bat khey weiw relieved when they looked at such a etas as this. Whcm they esumated whit it could do, Irem what it had done, and done on sudi a scale of national itaagxifieenoe, they had indeed good hope for the iitaVB» (Cheevs.) It was true, indeed; that all «hovehes bad not felt equal liberty at hotta in pro-taiiiig this great cam. (Hear, hear, heai^ He wiBiid not, on that Mcount. unchrisuxofre them.
A
whici not
■ 3{.ii«a hips, begin Ws ch dkulous pa:
Uce regplitioas tionsV labonr contract irecaqtiodaiy measures ^Hfear/^l)-^nd then, all thisi^hey would set about all their might. Now the would require to watch
they had acted a vei :ht to have
Tbcrtajust have.felt some difficulties and perplex ilns a^t it thkt he did not fe^ They, bo doub^M|||li«i
I a very n-patif ed po-crown land rcgula-and a host of-toffieV leir own protectfjft-t-they»**®*^ thought passing them with friends of the negro all this; and, morfei they must institute a revision of all the Ihtes that had been paseed- hiihm’to in these coleaits. (Hear.) Mr. Tm then directed the atsention ef the audience to the horrors of the slave-tiade, as at preseni carried on. It might not be known to all that the Western part of Africa was at this hour robbed daily, for the purpose of slavery, of 1660 of her chfldren. Mr, Buxton, who had devoted the last 6 Qf 12 months to an investigation into the state of Ibffwlave trade, had ascertained tliat 356,606 of the n of Africa were slaughtered on the soil,
most virulent opponent (Dr. Mac Bpff.), (Hear.) If any man iivuig seven years ago had told him that such an event would take place, he would have deemed it the height of cfti»*dit|. (Hear, hear.) But such waa the force of pubfet>|i4ii|pn.
that those who a few yean 1^0 were Aeir bitteif«> earbf theHri|ish Legislature—and at List, by dint
eet enemies, were now coming forward to take their share in the praise of the final accomplishment of the work. Let diem be received even at the eleventh hour, aud, late as they had come for-wond.to advance that giorious work, he trusted their sacrifice, even at the eleventh hour, would be received'by Him who was all merciful, in expiation of their past crimes. Reference had been made to the state of slayery existing in the different colonies and dominions of the Crown of Great Britain. He could not but e:lpiress a regirentllt there was an exception in the abolition of slaver in their East India possessions. He understoo
J:
to effect the extinction of slavery in that quarter, (C heere.) Hitherto rt had proceeded as might have been expected—it had stood still altogether. ^(A laugh.) Unless it was done by the power of Parliament called into action by the feelings of the British people, they would remain for ever and aye ia their present degraded condition. (Hear, hear.) It was the duty, then, of those who represented the people in Farlitunent to bring before *iAthat great ánd crying grievance. With the bles-sing qf God, it was his intention in the ensuing session to bring the sufc^t «Í East Ipdian slavery before the House, and thus, if possible, relieve the crown of Great Britain from the foul blot of having one man in those dominions in a state of sla-vsTy. (Great cheming.) A commencement had been lately made—-they had all heard of the transportation of the Hill Coolies, and they had heard something,'perhaps, of the Government not en-eouraging,, but giving, a qui^ and tacit, and rather active assislance to the exportation of’those unfortunate individuals from the Ea£t Indies to the different settlements of the Mauritius and Guiana. He had Ihe aatisfactíon of informing them that Lord Glenetg in the Monte of Lords, had stated that exportation to be an end. (Great cheering.) The order waa rescinded—the eon tract was broken up—4be system was repudiated, to remaiii simply hereafter a monument of their folly. Hurrah I he would say for the force of public opiu-ion. (jCbepqi.) Hurrah! he would say «gain for the power of truth. (Renewed cheers.) It was nol in the pqUrer of man to pffer any effectual resistance to the progress of their cause. Let ibem be assured that if it was founded in justice, it must ulttmately triumph. Let them use but the means wMcIi Providence had put into their hands of full, free, and pubEc discussion, aud they might depend on it that success would be the result. One word before hfe sat dowW, dilth respect to the address of the American President:—A more unfee-ling addréss, or one more disgraceful to men en-joymg the freedom of liberty themselves, he never h^ peniaadi What, he would ask, wss that roan who elaimed liberty for himself, and denied it to otkefs, drhat was Jit bnt a base hypocrite ? (CbsBring.) What term in the Englwh langoagé could be tee severe for him ? Their jealousy was arouftd Q|ion the subject, for soBit fow years ago ha was in company with the American Ambassador, and he ntver failed to speak of slavery wfien he met an American, and lie prayed them to mark the coward feelings of guilt. He learned afterwards that his observations on jlavery, and their private eouersatioii at (able, bad been transmitted to every |f^rican Minister abroad. It ehowed
tbréi for ten kind hearing they had given Ifiim.— His principal motive ia coming there was to pay his humble testimony to the undaunted courage— the determined resolution—^the powerful and nn-shalten principles of his honoured and excellent friend Joseph Siurge, which not merely led him to encounter the d’lfficulties, and forego the comforts of his own home, by going to the West Indies, but to do much more in persevering, unmoved and unshaken, against the cold feeling of the House pf Commons—in. urging his'suit when his representations fell without effect on the unwilling
ir1nfjlre"cise of East India slavery before thi House next session. WíU he allow me to have the honor of seconding him? (Loud and continued however, that measures would be speedily adopted, |C|eer».) It is not alone the slavery of2,060,666 of
'' 1. beii
be more attrocioqA^ia such asyat#!!? hh that Congress has 110 power to piwrent this. But even in Columbia, th| of Washfogfoji
is placed, no man cm% eHf hhhtelffoj^ afo# gle hour. Free, under ffifeHhtroifiB^skvs taws f (The hon. and learned grétlMlré hréfe extracts from the work of llh^bdy,*4rtBi|iglhe horrors and cruelties of sotae fofr foe Atnfericaft skve-owners, and proceeded.) fif^ts á knd of Christian or human beings, or bav^ihe hy*nas and tigers of the desert eoitgregatoi Mid obiriiied the faculty of Bp«ech in order to pi^rpetaate hsilBra of this descri prion ? Men ofii Kn^ai^, I AddrBss inuia possessions, ano i rejoice to near tne eio- yoii! Are these of your sp^ies or kjndttlro jwr-qui& advocate tlia ¿-jiuy nf iiW.rty pkdgS®iiii»4^P«*«terize8e cmeTtiBT And tafTe notice that iSÉfkd hi
of constant energy, liavlng brought abouMhat con-sirmmation which God had granted, and which they had now met to celebrate. (Loud and great cheering.)
. D. CFConuetl.
Mxtracifrom Mt Spuch.
have esoiped aE that, but look at our East India possessions, and 1 rejoice to hear the elo-
human beings, but of the hundred railltons of hu-aan beings who suffer the degradii^ slavery of bavitigno ride to their land, no right to their houses, 00 species of permaMut property—because this iiaiadmintstralion of.ifc British Government in India bad left them begflk in their native land; and when the last despatclA had come away, they were perishing by hundreds of thousands by famine; the streams were polluted by their careases; the air was infected by the comiption, and famine stalked through the land, which but for British ty-ranuj and misrule, would be fertile and abundant We have got more to dq; we are only beg inning the fight; but we have the power of Britkh humanity on our side. (Hear, hear.) How delighted have ( been at the Language of our eloqueal aud honored friend this evening! America, through her thousand villages and towns—America, along her multitudinous streams, and amid the roar of her foOusand waters, wül hear foe echo of his voice. She wilt bear that one of the most eloquent living orators of the British Parliament, one of the ikost suecessful of profossional men, and one of the most highly-gifted and impartkf of our ecclsiastical judges, has passed sentence of eternal infrmy upon hen (Much cheering.) Oh yes, they are infe-mous—it was a judge who pronounoed that sentence, but I want the verdict of a jury upon the samequesrioo. Ai many of you as are of opinion foat they are tnfamousi say aye. (A loud shout of "aye** buret from the whole assembly.) Aye!— they are infameus—infamons skveholding America. I believe their very ambayBsador here is a alave breeder; one of those beings who reared up slaves for the purpose of traffic. I» it possible that A-merica should send here a rtasi whA traffics in blood, and who k a disgrace lo hnman itature? I hope thfe assertion is untrue, but it is right to speak out. I was going into foe House of Commons thi other evening, when a tall, gendemanly looking man, yellow and lank, addressed me. (A laigh.) Sir, I am a stranger, and I wish to sec the House of Commons. I replied, I will do what I can to atcommofoite a stranger. You are an American! Yes, from Alabama, And a slave owner, I presume? Yes. Then 1 will have nothing to do with yon. (Roars of laughter.) This is what we should all do. Universal Europe should proclaim that any mun who is the holder of slaves is degra* dcd in moral characteV, and not fit to associate with honfest wlfn. Who would associate with a pidkpofeket, a convicted thief, or a murderer?— You would not; and what is aslave owner? Why, picking pockets rises to the dignity of felony, the convicted thief, or foe murderer, are men of mitigated crimes compared with those who make life
impnao; fined £2m*
was puqts tion, so that a his child to reafo^4® was one year’s
foe Bi-fiUie kshes and" was liable "to" be 'tCfdBBehaakye to write, ti^ and finer at t ^ flogged iqsH^biog panishmenl ^ iQfmld my thi
Mm mrmtcx^
SbHf». alter How.
T BuxtoD, and after VnakmgfBoitie
foe gteatatas of tfi» woHt .yet to bfe acéoiD{fosli¡^
said^
"They bad aisd slavery eitsting In sofo# part* of their East India empire; but he was of o|iu1o«' that, if thejTHid their duty, thfey were tiow iq a* position to resize foe h^tk desire qf odé of Exg-I andk favorite pqeta^fied fie said,— *
ctnnsSlMÍbe EngUud. If theif funfT / o Inhste oar aii^at outaent tkej are free.
They teQch^»eUafarri and their «backteé &II!
7*bat*s rteU^Hi beeptau a nation pro
tiet
CSi
AtHltetUcitcnlate Of «11 your empire,
LF mankind nay 1
«very vein wbse BiitriakJIiv^r her mercf toe;* (Appkaip,/
He Ifoped they had sotie member of foa Briibk senate then present whoi wviuld pS^ge hnmsetf to brit^ foT^rd, next session, a utori^ that tntading updn British soil in anv of foe ^be ahould
break the fetters stave of.fBy countey,
"feli'me, or color; an4|i(Mp_doi^;|||nroiil^ be wan
land _
aod they wtacb It waa
power to tfaoee who throw of tilt mooMimm World. ®He waa .told,, many who Ited'feaoaped
eni States wfire acilv^y «¡reupied
leml sfer tÉréaktTfoétFr
liNifig foir foe crvW' diner parite^taw
to New Ydrk, that davc^ in foe Soufo-*
others to do aacLbe fofltevéd;
ewB islands, freii whence
have occurred in the capital of the empire, wiieh was built for the establishment of republican institutions. What do we want I That into slavery we should throw the American ingredient, and make it impossible that these raOnsters^hould be tolerated in any European States. Shall I be told that their Legislature is open to petitions and addresses f Mark the fact—some petitions .were presented at the late Congress against slavery, but they enacted a rule thjt no man should be allotyed to sp«k when presenting a petition for the emancipating foe negroes, and they were placed upon foe table in silence and unread ! (Cries of shame, shame.) The rale was as foolish as it was cruel, for there are sixty anti-slavery, men in Congress who won't present periridhs to have them passed in silence,%ut petition to have the rule rofcinded, and they wiU then be able to argue on the rescifld-ing of that rale, quite as Widl as if foe rale Was never made; at least if they are agitators of my description, they wiU soon find foat out. I came here for two purposes, one to rouse your indignation against America, and if it is said foat the Americans learned this* traffic, from England, let fofem now follow her example. She has set a glorious example, and believe me, the West^ Indies cannot contain eight hundred thousand free blacks, and America keep twice that number in slavery.
The hour is coming, when America will regret her conduct in tears of blood. One duly remains to us, and that is loodly to proclaim our hatred and execration of foal pretended friend of freedom, who has given such horrible proofr of her ifieonsistency and brutality. My next pwrpooe was to rejoice with a holy joy, at what has been effected in our own colonies. **This is the day the Lord hafomada, let us rejoice and be glad.** On this day the negro will rejoice, for he no longer shudders when he sees his children pass by—he no longer feels that horrible creeping of the flesh when he sees them growing up into manhood and strength from the conviction foat they must either endure foe lash As himself, or be sold to some distant planter away from his father and his family. The mother no longer weeps when she hugs her youngling to her breast, but rejoiccii that it is no longer a slave, but a creature delightfbl in her Ihfbncy, and promising to be her protector in her old age. (3 choermg.) Glory to England that she gsrvy immense wealth for such a purpoee, Md 8c<^»d »h« tUKKl by h« in th* Ifkujg, ^ j..,
wtthiludtD^ uiy itaii AouB «» »i
1 Will add glory te Ireland.
Sturge said, md aaid ws^' ifoak;^ votes of all the Irish m' ifiem for emancipi**' ®
taunted for one
foat when ^
the abolitto motion, a»
assisting
iliey had bré^^ít?* hear only foe groans of the slaves, bu^'f|t|^ wfteiice every packet was How bringing' riffiRgs of their freedom, they should hot 0 * " shortly be able^*to tetch tfcefii probab^ to p their owx r^is, bot aid'tit fex~ ^ other eauattied. The4ri!tent.o£
in profteitof Chmian odfions ^ght bfe m measure conceived from á statement whi^ held *tn his hand, and whiyh he would foad‘ti> tliíf meeting:—
UnitedBtetes - 2,256,060, ,
French Colomca - „ - ¿^*^356,006
Danes, Dutch, & 106,066
Here then it would be oWihid foa? nearly ooe*' half were held by BepubliCM America. (Hfear,^ hear.) That country which boafoefi itself foe free(rt‘; upon the earth, [Hear, hear.J They told foaiig' that they [the British 4icfli>le) btoueafoed„kh^ curse them, and if they dm so, it yas foeir d^ ty to use their utmost effcfos to rid them [Cheers.] To show foeirf ilje difficqlfifes Abolitionists had to contend with there^iie give two exeiaplificaiions as te the sute of* feeling. The instrument Witch 1 hand was called a "Bowie-knife,** man who became celcbtateid from tl victims he had sacrificed fifth it.' solely as an instrument of death, like foe Italian stiletto, prin ‘ tion; and it wan said lb worn by the slave-holder»^,
America. This instrum to say. was manufactured name oC a hunling-knife,
York id the most public and what did they supp charactefs, on its blade? ^ ^ tion!** [Expressions ofMfidllg);iad^ fact to which he woüid adOeart, stractiOilof the Hsll foffrfo di ddphiai Where ■afteBlioidSts of diléi sembled to prMOte fofeir great cijfict.' would beer iswrnnd, whs á «*Jhte** atiíffet outrage Was efMéted; not by foe ignosjlfrl educated fabfilc, but by foe active coytp part o# tile weHiiiy inhabtiiata, sanction of inM|i.siher8. (BliaAiur-' -eminent aboliriofl^t of him upon foe •iiject, V? ^
much, «nSk. WP m’loisWe ^ f”'“* P"“T,
When we thus pledge ourselves that . vote for • pro-slavery man, we ffledge our- es as*me!i, as men, who have a depp and abiding respect, nay, a deep and abidingjové for our common humatiáy—for the poor and oppressed slfve. And-feihch we thus pledge ourselves, we do itasChristlans-r-aa believers in the gion that we profess—as followers of Hirn^ho has chosen as his representatives foe. Icaat of mw»-kind, and who assures us foat u we do, or do not^ towards these, it ahtll be as a judge whether fit ^ otdo Mh low**!#-
of sjarery in jofity where oited'
,ho(litt(m of eoougk to
1»