Madison Wisconsin State Journal (Newspaper) - March 13, 1920, Madison, WisconsinEbert Overthrow No Sur�
prise, Say* Financier, But
lie Sees Bi# News in Lu-
dendorff's Trip to Russia;
Blames Delayed and Crush-
ing Peace.
BY F R A N K V A N D E R L I P -----
American Financier
> I E W Y O R K -New* of th e m o v e rth ro w of th e G orm an - g o v e rn m en t by a peacefu l
revo lu tion and aettlnK up of a new
g o v e rn m en t re p re se n tin g th e m o n �
a rch ia l id eas of tho G erm an pimple
ft n o t in th e lea s t su rp ris in g . It
h as seem ed fo r som e tim e th a t th e
re v o lu tio n ary o v e rth ro w of th e
p re sen t g o v e rn m en t w as a s tro n g
p l i a b i l i t y , b u t It wan difficult to
judge w h e th e r th a t o v erth ro w
would be by th e r ig h t or th e le f t
w ing, by th e m o n arch ia l p a r ty or
* th e ex trem e m dieale.
T he G erm an people h a v e long
been tra in e d to firm po litica l le a d �
e rsh ip T h ey have b ren p ro found ly
d issa tis fied w ith th e ir p re se n t p o lit�
ical position and I am inclined to b e �
lieve (h a t a m a jo rity of th e n a tio n
w ill look w ith fa v o r upon a. r e �
e s tab lish m en t of a firm g o v e rn �
m ent.
To m y m ind the m ost sig n ifican t
piece of new s in som e w eskit p rio r
to th is new s of an a c tu a l o v e r�
th ro w of th e g o v e rn m e n t w as th e
cabled re p o rt, w hich cu rio u s ly h as
a t t r a c te d v**ry l ittle a tte n tio n , th a t
Lantern! orff an d h is s ta ir recen ly
le ft B erlin fo r R u ssia .
R u ssia to d ay has a l a r g e a n d in
p a r t officiant a rm ies . T ro tzk y has
developed a g en iu s fo r m ilita ry
o rg an iza tio n . R u ss ia and G e r�
m an y a lm o s t p e rfec tly co m p lim en t
each o th e r In p o in ts of s tre n g th
an d w eak n ess
A g ric u ltu ra lly G erm an y h a s s t e r �
ile fields. T h ey h ave y ielded co m �
p a ra tiv e ly la rg e c ro p s b u t a t a n
^ e n o rm o u s c o s t of fe rti l is a tio n and
labor. T h e G erm an people a r e the
s tro n g e s t tn K urope in m odern in �
d u s tr ia l o rg a n isa tio n . R u ss ia h as
u n lim ited a g r ic u ltu ra l p o ss ib ili�
ties. la a lm o s t w holly com poned o f
a p e a sa n t p o p u la tio n h av in g no
sy m p a th y w ith com m unism and
w ith i ts g re a te s t desire, to a tta in
legal o w n e rsh ip o f land re p re s e n t�
ed by d e fin ite land deeds. T he
R u ss ian n a tio n is lack in g in in �
d u s tr ia l le a d e rsh ip a n d indeed, in
po litica l le a d e rsh ip outside, o f a
Vary sm a ll g ro u p .
T h e d ev elo p m en ts o f to d ay h av e
trem en d o u s sign ificance, lf th ey
re su lt In a co a litio n o f m ilita ry
s t re n g th , i f th e y op*\n th e g ra n a ry
s to re s o f R u ss ia to th e h u n g ry
po p u la tio n o f G erm an y an d lf th ey
b r in g to R u ss ia th o G erm an g en iu s
. fo r o rg a n iz a tio n an d G erm an in �
d u s tr ia l e a rsh o ty G erm an y will be
fu rn ish ed food and c e r ta in g re a tly
needed raw m a te ria l and in tu rn
m ay be expected to p u t R u ss ia s
t ra n s p o r ta tio n sy s tem in o rder,
fu rn ish to R u ss ia g re a tly needed
m an u fa c tu re d p ro d u c ts an d g ive
to UuHfda a c e r ta in am ount of
po litica l d irec tio n . T h is would
m ake a c o m b in a tio n th a t is e co �
nom ically reaso n ab le , b u t one th a t
will Im m ed iate ly o ffe r a gr�,xt
problem to th* e n ten te . I t seem s
to mo a m ost n a tu ra l consequence
of a P'vi' c long delayed , th e u r m s
of w h ich w e re designed econom �
ica lly to c ru sh a n a tio n of 68,000,-
060 people.
H ad th e re been a p ro m p t an d
m ore re a so n a b le tim e r su ch c o n �
seq u en ces a s now seem possib le
m ig h t h a v e been a v erted . A new
c h a p te r h as now ofiened I t (worn
lees to develop g re a t d ifficulties fo r
th e e n te n te (lowers, s e ttin g up a s it
m ay an exceed ing ly s tro n g m ili�
ta ry a n d econom ic re la tio n sh ip . It
m ay m akn th o (m sltion o f Roland
ex trem e ly difficult an d lf it p ro �
gresses a lo n g th e lines I h ave in �
d ica ted a s possib le, th e e ffec t on
the w hole c en tra l K uropean s ltu a -
t on w ill bo p rofound .
G erm an y 's a im In b a n n i n g th e
w i r wo a an s r te n s to n o f hee in flu �
e n c e from th e B a ltic to w ard Hie
sou th a n d th e M ed ite rran ean Hhe
had g re a t econom ic need fo r a field
in w hich lo ib sp lay h e r in d u s tr ia l
(si went T he d isa s tro u s co n c lu �
sion of th e w a r left th e only road fo r
possib le G orm an ex p an sio n In th e
d irec tio n of th e oast r e lh a r th a n
th e sou th . T h e se t tin g up of a
m o n arch ica l g o v e rn m e n t m ay be
tho first s te p In th e re a liz a tio n of
th is now a m b itio n .
Tam p. IT oclp 'n.
Hi*rh**at I * *wrn*t 24 hr*.
Y e*�t*r- l* � t to
�lay n lich t 7 a. rn.
Mad. un . . . . . . . 2 6 l l .06
M ilw a u k ie . . ___ 30 16 06
U h lr*KO ......... . . . 38 2* .14
(irw*n Bay . . . . . 22 19 OI
IV* UM U . . . . 22 6 .66
D u lu th ........... ! ! ! ! 2� 16 OO
M inn**ap�*li� . . . . . 36 16 OO
I Urn**** . . . . - 16 .06
1 Ulbuque . . . . 36 IS OO
IheVmc
V O L 134, NO. 163. 8 1 .t Year. MADISON, WIS., SA T U R D A Y AFTERNOON. M ARCH 13, 1920. CITY EDITION PRICE TW O CENTS
EBERT REGIME OUSTED
GERMANY MONARCHY?
W E A T
Fair tonight and probably Sunday.
Rising temperature. Light variable
winds-
^Official Report by (J. 8- Weather
Bureau)
M A D IS O N W E A T H E R
Y esterday
T em p e- R e la tiv e W ind C lo u d -
Y o sd ay ra tu re H u m id ity Vol ty n ess
Noon ....... 23 Ti 22 160
7 p. rn. . . . 26 M 20 166
To*lay
7 a. m 12 *2 IO 6
Noon ........ 22 6� 7 0
Snow 24 h rs . 6 inches. On g round
9 inches.
LODGE AGAIN
REVISES HIS
RESERVATION
Gives in to "Bitter Enders" ;
Pledges U. S. Not to Inter�
fere in Any Contro�
versies
B U L L E T IN
W A S H IN G T O N - A decision was
reached late today by sonata lead�
ers to ask for a unanimous con�
sent agreement that the senate
vote Monday o natl reservations to
the peace treaty.
WA SH IN G TO N - S e n a to r laidgu to d ay p re sen te d in th e sen s ie a n o th e r m odification o f th e
re se rv a tio n on A rtic le 16 of th e
le a g u e o f N a tio n s u n d e r p re ssu re
from th e re p u b lica n "b itte r e n d e rs ."
T he new cluing** p ro v id es th a t th e
U n ited S ta te s n o t only w ill n o t In te r �
fe re In c o n tro v e rs ie s b e tw een o th e r
n a tio n s u n d e r th e p ro v isio n s o f A rtic le
16. b u t w ill n o t In te rfe re la any c o n �
tro v e rs ie s w h e th e r th ey a re covered
by A rtic le IO o r not.
The c h a n g e m ay win th e support fo r
the I ..edge substitute of such senators
aa W ad sw o rth , Hut her land an d F re l-
loghuyaen, who have bean opposed to
i t on th e ground tha i i t le f t doubt
aa to the o b lig a tio n o f th e U n ited
S ta te s to g e t in to fo reig n b raw ls.
T ile proposed am en d m en t w as d r a f t �
ed by S e n a to rs H orah, M cC orm ick and
W ad sw o rth a t a co n feren ce a f te r L en �
roo t, a su p p o rte r of th e Ia id g e s u b s t i �
tu te . had s ta te d he saw nu gbjeotion
to m ak in g th e lan g u ag e b read enough
and c le a r enough to in d ic a te th a t the
U n ited s t a te s would n o t be bound to
g e t in to a n y K uropean w a rs w ith o u t
th e p r io r co n sen t of co n g ress
REVO LT FAILS TO
AFFECT M ARK S
NK W Y O R K -T h u o v e rtu rn o f th**
G erm an g o v e rn m e n t fa iled to affect
m a rk s m uch and th ey closed ut $.0126
U ran ia closed a t 1143 a n d tire s a t
11.20.
U. S. SHIP BURNS
A T THE A ZO R E S
H O R TA , A so res T h e U nited S ta te s
sh ip p in g board s te � m e r Brookfield,
1.718 ton s, bu rn ed to th e w ateU a edge
a t Kayal, A so re s is lan d s , a cco rd in g to
word he re tod ay . T h e c rew w as s a v �
ed.
U.S. TAKES OVER
OSAGE OIL FIELDS
W A SH IN G T O N T h e governm reit
h as decided to ta k e o a r th e e n tire
nil p ro d u c tio n of th e O aage In d ian n a �
tion to ta lin g I5,OOO.600 b a rre ls a y e a r
to in su re i ts supply of fuel o il fo r the
navy. sh ip p in g board anti w ar d ep art -
m ent. it w as lea rn ed today .
EDWARDS A SK S
REMO VA I. OF NA ME
R P ltl NG Kl K U A UL t tov. K dw arde
o f N e w J e n a \ today w ired S ecre t.i r y
o f S ta te Kmc m o n .laking th a t h is nam e
b e w i t h d r a w n a a a I > e m o rn * t i c c a n d i �
d a t e f o r ( i r e v d e n t l a l n o m in a tio n in
th e A pril p rim aries .
NEW SUPERINTENDENT
OF MADISON SCHOOLS
RAIL CO. INCOME
OVER ll PERCENT
D E D U C T IO N M ADE FROM S E N T I �
M E N T OF SIX M O N T H S R E �
T U R N S . F IL E D T O D A Y
T h e Incom e o f tho M adison R a ilw ay s (
com pany fo r th e six m o n th s' period
end ing D er. SI. 1919 is a t th e m te of
over l l (wr c e n t an n u a lly on th e e s t i �
m ated v a lu a tio n o f $728,000 p laced on
ithe co m p an y 's p ro p e rty bv tho ra ilro ad
com m ission, is the deduction o f Uity
A tto rn ey W illi.im Ryan.
To lh* ne t Incom e o f f 49.652.69 for
the s ix m o n th s period w as ad ded $2,-
600 In fixing a rat** re tu rn , fo r th e
com m ission held th a t $5,200 tot* m uch
a n n u a lly w as paid to execu tiv es.
T he c x ae t incom e fo r the six m o n th s
period, a c c o rd in g to a s ta te m e n t p u b �
lished to d ay in com pliance w ith tile
law. is $49,652 SS* o r a t th e ra te of n e a r �
ly $67,000 an n u a lly a f te r a d ep rec ia tio n
ch arg e of $22,500 is d e d u c ted ; th e in �
come a s show n in th e rep o rt requ ired
by law is iii excess of th e s ta te m e n t
fu rn ish ed th e Jo ;n t c itizen*' ^imi c o u n �
cil in v e s tig a tin g co m m ittee by th e co m �
pany.
C A N 'T R E T IR E BONDS
N o tw ith s tan d in g an incom e a t the
ra te of o v er l l per te n t , a f te r in te re s t
ch a rg es of ap p ro x im a te ly $50,000 on
m ort' th an $1.000,�OO w o rth o f o u t �
s ta n d in g bonds am i no tes a re paid,
contractual sin k in g fund re q u ire m e n ts
| of $5.ne.. M $22,500 d e �
p re d a tio n d ed u ctio n Is m ade, p re ct i-
' ra lly no rev en u e re m a in s w ith w hich
{the co m pany can re tire bonds o r no tes
and p ay d iv id en d s on i ts stock .
T h e gross* Incom e o f th e M adison
R a ilw ays com pany , w hich is a t the
ra te of $$66,282, an n u a lly is $66,000 in
excess o f w h a t th e com m ission e s t i �
mate*! in N ovem ber. 1918, a s a p ro b �
able incom e fo r the year.
Th** m o n th s included in th e s t a te �
m ent co m p rise Ju ly . A ugust, an d H*p-
t em ber, m o n th s of sm all revenue.
Then* can Im * little d ifference betw een
th'*, re p o rts o f th** la s t o r f irs t h a lf of
a year, b e ca u se leith include th re e w in �
te r m onth*.
Follow ing is tak en fom th e co m p an y '*
official rep o rt fo r th e six m o n th s period
I Tiding I .' *2.541 "8
j R evenue from
o p e ra tio n s
I o t h e r t h a n
I t ra n sp o r ta tio n * 600 06
CABINET FLEES BERLIN;
KRAFT NEW CHANCELLOR;
FOCH CALLS COUNCIL
Revolution Is Carried Out
W ithout Bloodshed; Noske
Delays Too Long to Halt
Coup; Constituted A s�
sembly Is Dissolved
By Decree of New
Regime
OUSTED RULER
OF GERMANY;
HIS SUCCESSOR?
C H A R L E S S IM PS O N M E E K
HA RGUS SIMI SON MGKK,
J new SII peru ut*- III. r ut Mill}
son public schools to ttUc **�1
IL ll. D udgeon, wit a -urn** h is
d u tie s h i r e Ju ly J. l ie a t p res-
SAYS NAVY PLANS
KEPT TROM HIM
SIMS T E L L S S E N A T E H E L E A R N E D
OF IM P O R T A N T U. S. M OVES
T H R O U G H A L L IE S AND
F R IE N D S : H O O VE R T E S T I
FIES
W A SH IN G T O N H e ir Admin*! Wi l �
liam S S im s today de lar* I th a i the
nxvy d e p a rtm e n t left him In th* d ark
a* to v ita l nav a l *q>*rati*�n* d u rin g
r i l l e u l i l j / H u t til W I I la M V id
m g to de lay and confusion and eau*
ing a llied nav al officials in K urope to
low** confidence rn tho A m ere a n naval
head th ere .
H caum ing hie t*ition w ith th e K earn ey A
T rac k e r M a n u fac tu rin g co m p an y of
M ti W aukee,
No fo rm al re s ig n a tio n b as a yet
been rece iv ed by th e com m ission from
Mr. Scrim shaw I le ill* e s tab lish e d a
n a tio n a l re p u ta tio n on h is w ork w i'h
I the com m ission .
Hi* w ork w ith th e K earn ey A- T ra c k �
e r co m p an y , it i* understo o d , w ill be
a lo n g e d u ca tio n a l lines m co n n ec tio n
! w ith in d u s tr ia l re la tio n * w ork. T he
co m p an y ie a la rg e m illing m ac h in ery
I m a n u fa c tu re r .
T o ta l o p e re t m g re v e n u e * . $183
O E P E R A T IN G E X P E N S E S
W ay a n d s t r u c �
tu re* ................... $ 12.541 66
K q uipm rn t ............. 12.226.9X
Traffic ........................ 665.05
I C onducti ng t r a n s �
p o rta tio n ............ 75.72'i 3x
I General ..................... 14.728.49
1 I 'ndiHtnhuKvd . . . . 6.978 69
41.08
t i : .868 39
,620.60
T o ta l o p e ra tin g expense . $133,488 99
Not o p e ra tin g r e v e n u e . . . $ 49.652.69
Interne* on funded q.-bt $28,992 34
In te re s t on floating d e b t 2,614.84
C o n trac tu re ! sin k in g fund r e �
q u ire m e n ts . ............ 5 4X4 38
D eprec iation ................................. 11,250 00
Tota l ,741 OO
FLOODS CA USE
LOSSES IN RACINE
RACING- I .arn!
hom e* ar*' threat*
phone and tire j
b** ti sev e red aa i
r iv e r overflow ing
gen hay** form* d
re m o v a l b rid g e I
c a rr ie d aw ay and th
cd. D y n am ite w as
in an effort to r* mo
BULLETIN
PARIS- A Berlin dispatch
says that a monarchy has been
proclaimed in Germany. The
French foreign office has in�
formation that the leaders of
the revolution in Germany un�
questionably are monarchists,
officials today said. The of�
fice feels the situation in Ber�
lin is most serious.
* Marshal Foeh today called
a special meeting of the su�
preme council to consider the
German revolution. Foch is
head of the inter allied mili�
tary council and as such pre�
sumably has asked the council
of premiers to reconvene to
consider the situation created
by the second German revolu�
tion and any military meas�
ures the allies may wish to dis�
cuss.
BULLETIN
BASLE Dispatches from
Berlin today reported that the
monarchists had completely
occupied the German capital.
Dr. Kapp, the new chancellor,
it was said, had issued a de�
cree dissolving the constituent
assembly, and announcing
that new elections will be held
as soon as conditions permit.
Former President Ebert and
his wife fled Berlin in an auto.
The monarchists are control�
ling all the public buildings,
including the telegraph offices,
the advices asserted.
A proclamation signed by
Kapp and General Luttwitz,
stated:
" The former government
has ceased to exist. Entire
authority has passed into the
hands of Doctor Kapp from
Koenigsberg. The new chan�
cellor is forming a govern�
ment of order, liberty and ac�
tion."
The Prussian diet has been
dissolved.
BULLETIN
PARIS The German mon�
archists' coup in Berlin cre�
ated great excitement here the
people evincing the greatest
interest since the series of war
i T u rn to |�ugi* 4, co lum n l l
Abo vi
low- F i
- E �-Pr�
stet Marsl
ro t E bo ri: be
H n d sn b u rg .
? sp * 1' > T " -V Q ? 1 1*1 " H S ~>n r " " r T ' * * ? � .................
GERMANY
NOTICE TO
STATE
JOURNAL
READERS
I T is common knowledge that newspapers everywhere are facing
* a crisis due to the increased cost of publication. Congress, federal
committees, and experts are dealing with the situation as one of the
grave national problems, but thus far without affording relief. La�
bor, supplies, all kinds of service, and print paper have advanced so
materially in cost that the very existence of thousands of publications
is threatened and already hundreds have gone out of business.
Since its present owners purchased The Wisconsin State Journal
July I its cost of publication has increased in round numbers $25,000
per year. Of this increase approximately $15,000 is for print paper,
owing both to the sharply advanced price, and to the increase rn the
sile of the paper which we have made m order to give our readers the
news more fully, and the many interesting features we have added.
In order to escape bankruptcy newspapers which have survived
have found it necessary to increase then: revenues, and for months
past most of them have been selling at an advanced subscription rate.
The Wisconsin State Journal has been reluctant to take this step,
and lias given its readers the advantage of the old rates for months
after a majority of papers advanced their rates. But w ith a new high
record for print paper added to its mounting burden of cost, it is now
compelled by inexorable circumstances to advance its subscription
rates to a point which will apportion to its readers in the aggregate
about one half the total increased expense due to the print paper
item alone.
Therefore, beginning Monday, March 22. the rates for The Wis�
consin State Journal in the city of Madison, will be as follows:
Per Week, by carrier (Seven papers) 15 cents
Per copy, week d a y s ..............................................................3 cents
Per copy, Sundays 5 cents
Very respectfully.
THE WISCONSIN STATE JOURNAL
I. U. Sears, Business Manager.