Navajo Times, The (Newspaper) - November 25, 1971, Window Rock, Arizona Published For w n e By N a v a Volume 12 Number 47 Window Arizona lOc November LEON right a 32 year Red Lake Chippewa activist from who resigned from a post in the BIA Economic Development was recently elected as the new President of the Nations oldest and largest organization The National Congress of American Pete Manpower and Chairman MacDonald congratulates the new president following his landslide victory over six other candidates at the annual convention in Staff Navajos Oppose The controversial Tucson Gas and Electric transmission line planned to cross through western New Mexico and the Navajo reservation was the subject of hearings held in Santa Fe November The New Mexico Public Service Commission heard testimony in support of the proposal from of of Tucson Gas and Electric Company and allowed cross examination by groups and in opposing the the State Planning John Breecher of the Native American Rights Fund along with Steve Harvey and Rick Collins of DNA Legal Service participated in cross examining TG E Cook Wins Presidency provide needs for portions of It would cross Continued on Page 10 BIA Law FENCING TO BE CONSTRUCTED ON BOUNDARIES By Paul Nevada Leon the 32 year old Red Lake from who resigned from his post in the Bureau of Indian Affairs Economic Development was elected last Friday as the new President of the nation oldest and largest all Indian organization The National Congress of American a young won a landslide victory over six other candidates at the annual convention in He is believed to be the youngest to win the He polled 910 his nearest op ponent was John a Pueblo who received 268 Trailing were Benny a Pueblo with with 130 votes Earl Old a Blackfeet with 96 and Ernie a Santo Domingo Pueblo with 32 whose differences over policy caused him to resign from a major position with said when asked if his past there might hamper him in his new position as The Navajo Tribal Council responded to Hopi Council action of impounding Navajo livestock by taking action to build a 160 mile fence between the Navajo and Hopi areas in the disputed Previously Hopi Tribal Chair man Clarence ap before the Navajo Tribal had supported a proposal of the Bureau of Indian Affairs for the government to provide law enforcement in the Navajo leaders reacted sharply to this procedure on the basis that this violates the new spirit of self determination outlined by President Nixon and supported by Indian several leading Navajo Councilmen expressed the opinion that by relinquishing control to BIA law as proposed by the BIA and the the result could be to subject Navajo people in the areas disputed to enforcement by the BIA of the Hopi impoundment A dangerously explosive situation has developed recently as a result of the impoundment of Navajo livestock which has strayed into Hopi The ab sence of fences to keep this livestock from straying has made it virtually impossible for Navajos to prevent The Hopi tribe has then sold impounded Navajo stock at auction if the owners do not claim the sotck and pay impoundage fees and food In a number of cases because of lack of brands or other reasons the owners of the stock have not been notified and have only found out their stock was picked up sometime after the stock had been sold at auction by the Hopi In a recent when Chairman MacDonald had sought to buy up stock for Navajos in the area the auction had been held before this could be The action by the Navajo Council to build the fences was urged by General Counsel George Vlassis because this leverage was needed by the Chairman to deal with the problems in this Vlassis In my this Jaw and order by the BIA would be a step President Nixon has said he favors self determination of the If the area needs law and I think the tribes have the ability to go in there and govern Chairman Mac Donald has been meeting with Chairman Hamilton to see if the two tribes could work out a satisfactory solution to the problems in the disputed area without involving He has expressed the opinion that in addition to sacrificing Indian self determination by turning over problems to the tribes find the problems increased and worsened by outside Councilwoman Annie Wauneka expressed the attitude of many of the Council delegates when she said that if the Hopi tribe opposed the fencing proposals it was up to the Navajos to put up fencing so that further impoundment of Navajo livestock could be She said this would preserve the grass on the Hopi reservation which had been given as a reason for the impoundment Wauneka stressed that this need not cause the Hopi people concern as complete access to and from their reservation could be Chairman Hamilton had earlier indicated he felt that there would be problems in keeping the Hopis from cutting the fence if it is This contention was refuted by Navajo leaders as they claim fence is the best and possibly the only solution at this time and would protect the Hopi grass at the same time it protected the Navajo MOR TON NAMES HANS WALKER Hans a Mandan was named recently by Secretary of the Interior Rogers Morton to head the new Indian Water Rights Secretary Morton had previously in a press conference that he intended to create the In dian Water Rights Office to direct all aspects of Interiors trusteeship for protecting the Continued on Page 10 a Indian I want to reorganize the bureau so members of the socalled new team are given the responsibility the Com missioner wanted thorn to suggestions for con changes were off like nothing by the Secretary of He said his widespread support from tribal officials and individual Indian leaders indicated he had at least in the unity he said Indians must have to win their fight to protect their resources and tribal Cook told the convention earlier the Interior and Justice Departments had used covert legislation and the budget process lo destroy the tic said it indicated clear off the reservations into the mainstream we considered The government should declare us an endangered We may get as much attention us the bald lie s lid he would work to smooth Continued on Page 2 NEVADA MIKE OCALLAGHAN congratulates beauties at the National Congress of American Indians Shown at right is the new Miss Carole Jean of the Papago Tribe in The University of Arizona coed succeeds Karen of the Yakima Tribe in Celillo OCallaghan ad dressed the during the organizations weeklong conference in