Syracuse Daily Courier And Union (Newspaper) - February 18, 1865, Syracuse, New York LY COURIE In a to Mr I em convinced upon conversation I of powers to the narrowest express ft H W W and bad at its head The of Pea Its Principles of Government in Sovereignty as it Exists among Us At the of ilie lato for Peace Mr DAVIS jave to Mr infor Mr BUir a stating in sub- stance that he was willing to waive forms and or receive commissioners to confer upon tho terms of tho two conn tries In his reply Mr Lincoln informed Mr Davis that he wonld receive commissioners from any influential in rebellion to confer upon terms of Peace for our common and Mr Blair waa directed to state to Mr Dai is that those words to bis expression about the two io which Mr Davis of course that so un- it I All of which was duly endorsed on it of Lincoln's own letter In ance of tbn above correspondence Mr Davis appointed three commissioners nnd placed at the head of the commission a gentleman who hid up to the beginning of iho war withstood tho current of opinion in his own section anil i to and spoke for tho Union and who was at the head of the Peace aad Onion party of the South and was the second officer of the Confederate ment Upon their arrival in Grant's lines Moj Eckhert who was Mr Lincoln's censor of the was dispatched with to meet the commissioners in lines and to require of them a aad consent to the one country sition of Mr Lincoln's letter as the sable of any negotiation whatever Tne subsequent acts of Messrs Lincoln and Seward clearly reveal what was their in this demand thus made Had they ed afterward any disposition to negotiate a Peace on just and fair terms it might have been assumed that this extraordinary caution was some laudable or estra timorous and jealous motive In any evert it would have betrayed at least a jealousy or want o trust which was wholly inauspicious to any hopeful result Ia the light of what has sub- sequently transpired it can be attributed only to two motives of the low cunning and which peculiarly characterize the expectation that the formal rejection would enable them to stimulate and consoli data tha North in war and in support of their extreme measures of violence and the second that if it were assented to which was deemed improbable not by them that then that assent might be used abroad to Impair standing among foreign Mr Seward has actually sought to make tte latter use of it by immediately sending his version of the affair to Mr Adams In their reply the confederate ers sought to escape that dilemma while substantially adopted tho terms by their readiness to agree upon any terms of Peace which wero net inconsistent with tho principles of self government and popular Major Eckhert Mr Lincoln's agent by him instructed rejected this proposition as unsatisfactory and To as tlie pa Alexander Hamilton of New York one of tbe principal writers adoption of Iho Constitution known as ho Federalist End at a later period the first Secretary of tho Treasury under tho ct Washington Too latter party was at that day as the Republican and adopting tho name applied to them by too to and daride them be- came subsequently known us FOE OF i 1 tim Stephen ami Butter -bat t ons ore cocci and their to r Ve Peace and Union Daly Ths Abolition Amendment The roots ftf this amendment strike deep into the vitals of the We nothing for the of it is something in it that reaches far be- yond the negro and grasps the man by Iho government A O SJ n K ti 13 I tho the s lone f The ad ot at- were led by Thomas Jefferson of is the first Secretary of State under and the third President of the United States through whose influence the ten ments t Constitution known as the of were adopted and by Mr his successor in the Presidential chair and the other principal writer of the same volume of papers known as th Federalist We propose oa this question of State sovereignty the adoption of the and after to cite the authority of the leaflet of tbe Federal parly In the Federalist Dawson's edition p we find Mr Hamilton before the Constitution asserting that Governments ORIGINAL are with COMPLETE Again at page 567 he says It is inherent in the nature of sovereignty not to be amenable to the suit of an individual without its consent This js the sense and the it mw enjoyed Slate at the there is a of this immunity in tho plan of the convention which formed and th bUU jj the it mil remain the But if adoption by the States of the had been designed or was understood to strip from tbe States this their original sovereignty it would of course have deprived them also by that very act and out any surrender of this very immunity which Mr Hamilton tells us will remein with the States Tho States retain their original rights of as far as they Dot delegated them exclusively and expressly to the Federal But Mr Hamilton has not left us merely to such an Inference as to the continuing and remaining original sovereignty of the At page 199 he is even more direct and ex elicit on this An consolidation of States into one national sovereignty would imply an entire subordination of tno parts and whatever powers might remain in them would be altogether d Bat as the plan the aims only at apart the Stale Governments clearly retain all the rights of which they had before and which wera not by that act exclusively delegated to tbe United States It fellows therefore that any federal ity which denies the absolute original of the States as to any powe the throat It tells that when moves with its Congress and its it will if U pleases sweep awny the foe to principles of free or obliterate Slate insti and States aad fasten tha wishes of the liberties of the It toils us that the of this mighty power everything having been centered in too federal government of negro philanthropy in a day of cal madness shall be wielded with a strong arm and made to embrace all that may desire to grasp or ambition tate The negro sinks into in view of some of tne dangers of tlm doctrine which changes liio whole character of our ment Washinston Madison Jay Adams talked of the conferred upon the federal government and ot all the general powers the stales would they have thought could it had been foretold a party in 1865 riding on a fanatical wbiilwind would carry through Con gress an amendment to abolish a Stale Every one would have measured the life of the by thi lenath of time that should elapse to tho final adoption of finch a measure They propose an amendment the of an end to lilies from existence -a state that existed previous to the constitution itself and the of which was never delegated by the States to tho federal that can under of our government only be established or ished by the action of the State in which it S- -nd other Kidneys In GOUT if form of warm the patient lying warmly In bed this pure alcoholic distillation will cure BUT Taken as hot punch and ASTHMA it relief from JBr JU ami tt the cold I- nee la and o orthe of thli to truth we HO MOBB TO SOWER THE SYRUP Proprietor it of U uten Uet water and o a and a tlie blood i tail ot a to tha ot Ml it smozs tha orthe It Is tho only In this 1 sn DB generally with s 2 safety oren wnen tafeen to or other in yellow bottles by ill and Grocers from the to imposition In and imitations whole country ia Hooded with KS BY Will care cane of OB NERVOUS DEBILITY DISEASES OF THE KIDNEYS A Yoo ca procure ol any Druggist in this cltr -nd vicinity It Is a sure and throat headache toothache e or aor eaa palM In tbe limbs We OBe to give It a trial The expense la a we are no person out It have a bottle la the houB ench as cut to HBP qualities arc As for we have tbe to W M C LAW OS T AMI 1 Blocte D A AMD AT LAW 11 w AND AT LAW in Block 6 1 HOTEL StM o Hirer Railroad aud from a disordered stomach prove ft Office 56 Hew lork Dm i Sold by A OF A tury Hair Dye ha been and In no to entire tlon THE DTII Ii thj best and the oi Id Its price is Kitty and each IK double t-e of djo In those usually sold Bf OHN General Blc sk Q and Warranted pare the best quality with the of his on tho label Jor sale by tills is not Alcoholic That thm Is not That this Bitters ia not A Thot this Bitters in not A cohollo That this Is not Alcoholic tno people complete In one no 16 reunited the application TN TIRING THIS you avoid that DIBIT AW aro feo been used be- of any shade mat may that la permanent as the Itself For sale JOHN K SOLD FOB 4 of U U HilB uhe In whatever powers be altogether dependent on the Bat as the plan of tin which formed aims oni at union or rs which was about to recall Us the proposed conference the administration agents and arrest when it was compelled by Grant's specific and definite telegrams to proceed further and by a lawless and unwarranted dictation of terms which never could have boea designed for to render still tho conference tive and rekindle the languishing flame of war ThK OP AND The being thus willing to make terms of Peace Reunion for our common country on terms consistent with the of free government and popular if we wonld arrive at Pence by any other paths those of debt taxation and carnage it is well to enquire at least what are the principles on which our own once free ment OT governments were based And on this head we do aot propose to discuss any theories of our own or to dogmatize against tho revolutionary theories or crude tions of onr opponents but to cite the ity of the men who were alike tbe trainers of oar State and Federal Constitutions and to able advocacy and exposition of the latter its adoption by tbe States is due STATS rst of these principles which we DOW propose to discuss Is one which Mr Lincoln has seen fit in the solemn form of a message to repudiate It is his will to consider the States as mere dependents and creatures of the Federal authority deriving their authority from and wholly subordinate to tho Government It is the habit of the more rash and ignorant of his partizans to deride and scoff at and malign ths idea of the original or otherwise of the States Bad to compare thorn as to their rights with other mere municipal creations of a sovereign power If the latter theory be thp true which our institutions are based theu it dent that the Reporters of Stale sovereignty and State rights are revolutionists and Hnt if the same be wholly wrong then it is that its are under pre- tence of supporting onr really nipping its and aiming at Us and should themselves be and hurled from power TEE SOVEREIGNTY Thoro were in the ns later days of the Republic two in that day thera was no party which denied either tho existence of tbe States as prior to that of the Federal nor their original nor their sovereignty either in ths first are not the Federal Government is aiming at the overthrow of our government and so far as it enacts inch a de- nial or attempts to put it in practice is nnd worthy of resistance not by all the real supporters of the They whether in power or out are alone striking at the vitals and seeking the of the government at page 64 Mr Hamilton further remarkable Mr The proposed Constitution so far from im- plying an abolition of Stale governments makes them constitute parts of tbe National by allowing them a direct representa lion in the Senate and leaves in their posses sion certain exclusive IMPORTANT OF PC This language again ia Hamilton does not assort that the proposed Constitution gives to the States any original power or any derivative power He it their possession certain exclusive and very important portions of sovereign er This is the same idea of Stale sovereignty original and from the Federal and Constitution which we have where cited in a still more clear expression THE REVOLUTION Sow when a party io in power claiming aright for the majority without regard to the will of a people of a Stale or States to rule in all cases whatsoever ana denying all ty to a State and demanding unlimited or un- conditional any one wonder there are secessions convulsions and civil War With such propositions and usurping claims to the Federal government over States their government or institutions ia any respect can any sane man hope for a present or a permanent peace or any peace except snch as sheer force may from time to time im- P The first step towards first step towards Union let the issues of war be what they step toward a restor ation of the true government of the Uon in its essence and spirit is and must be the peaceable or violent overthrow of the men who hold these usurping theories and by vio lenco and the false pretence of upholding tbe government nnd preserving its life seek to give them effect exists It is a monstrous This is not a qu uon of very Is now goes to the foundation of our and overturns the theories of the thers Can tbe School Fund of Connecticut be by an amendment to the iion of the United 1 No it ia not within power in the of the federal Can the institution of marnage be abolished in the state by an amendment to the U S No Can the titles of our land ba abolished by an amendment to the constitution of the United No But these titles could be abolished by such an amendment if tbo theory of tha abolitionists was true that the title to slave property can be abolished in that way Can the rights of slavery be abolished in a State by such an amendment Nobody be- it Can ths manufacturing interest of New Bug land be struck out of existence by an ment to the federal Establish abolition doctrine of centralization and it is probable that it will be tried some Say when tbe free trade south and free trade west three fourths of the The Confederate Commissioners tion The Washington the Herald Bays it has now transpired that tbe lobel com made a direct proposition to Mr Lincoln as To unite the Union and rebel combined to march together and enforce UIP Monroe doctrine against France and England This is what Mr Lincoln refers to when he says that they seemed to desire a postpone and the adoption of some other course It is also referred to it Mr Seward's leiter to Mr Adams when be says Tho insurgents seemed chiefly to favor a mutual direction of the efforts of ths government as well as those of the insurgents to some extrinsic policy or scheme for a season his passions might be expected to subside L TJ JB JL TJ I the nole right to sell In the United States ot America and the Hair We take great pleasure In announcing to the and the public that the article now ready for reputation long continued and enjoyed hy s Hair in Paris and mo of the cities throughout Europe would to be a clent guarantee of Its but when the tact is many seara of his life hie especial thought labor and to brine the to tta present its real merit cannot fall to be appreciated by the public and most especially by the Women of America We claim for the the moat per feet Hair Preparation and in the world But a tingle applicati n will the lact that Mill DRESSING Hie all his celebrated and worthy the ol all Bold by all of repute in America DRAKE CHILDS Liberty Street York Contains no Bum or 1 Contains no Hum or Whisky Contains no Hum or Contains no Hum or no or whisky And cannot make Drunkards A nd cannot make Drunkards And cannot make Aad make And make Drunkards In t o World In the World I the In the World lu tlu World In the World Wo Day SI OOU to any one that will produce a Seate by UB that Is not Facts III Facts I fact's i 11 Facts 11 11 i 1 rants 1 1 I From the Hon Thomas B Fiom Iho lion Thomas B f lorence From tho Hon Thomaa B Florence From the Hon Thomas B From the Hon Thomas B the Hon Thomas Ii Florence From tho Hon Thomas B the Hon B Florence January Having It verbally to you I hare no hesitation In the fact BEST TOMO IN AND Purely Tonic and the most reliable remedy of the age for loss or ii ok of and tration They are mild In their action tho force ol tho circulation mote the action of the digestive and counteract the bad effects of change of water or diet A trial will satisfy the most skeptical ifor sale by and Restaurants the United OBO C OO Sole proprietor Hudson N T Central Depot American Express Buildings Kew Yerk a 4 Wo 10 South Salins street Syracuse Wholesale A M E1 AIH C 111 K over Goner ef t nd James Streets dealer la AND tOT wanting to U with do well to call u no anterior hm K O TO AND Wilt ey Burke having removed from 68 Jut street to his new nnd more tore No 41 North Balinx street respectfully asks from his and the public continuance of the patronage he Hitherto enjoyed the past he will try o AND XH AND Of Grape and BOOMS NOB 1 and i Block Street N f IdC TJ ATTORNEY AND COUNSELLOR AT LAW NOTARY PUBLIC PENSION with J 1 Convention Hal Block Syracuse M Y I so much needed ana Others may toe similarly if they de- o sire to be Truly frio OMAS B JAMES from a prescription Sir J Clarke Extraordinary to the Queen This well known medicine Is no Imposition but a aure and remedy for Obstructions from any cause and although a powerful dy they nothing hurtful ta the constitution In nil cases of and Spinal vain In the Back and Limbs exertion of the Heart Hysterica and Whites these pills will effect cure all means have and a remedy do not contain Iron calomel antimony or hurtful to the constitution Inn directions I n the pamphlet around each package which should be preferred lor full went a pamphlet It is White that 1864 eighty From the Hon Jacob Broom From the Hon Jacob the HOD Jacob Broom the Hon Jacob Broom From the Hon Jacob Broom the Hon Jacob Broom Tram the Jacob Bloom PHILADELPHIA Got U2ME1 reply to your Inquiry as to the effect German in my iUv 1 have no hesitation in that it has been In one instance a case of dyspepsia ol had become very dis- the nse ol one bottle eare Decided relief thei ond and the seems Sd the lure for has boon noi symptoms ol its return for the last Bii years In my individual of It I U be tonic and sincerely recommend its nee to the sufferers No nw Bt From HOT W P Siegfried From HBT W D From Bev W From Rev W D From Kev W Pastor Twelfth Baptist Church December recently been laboring under th sing effects of accompanied bj a pros S I HAIB IS THE IN THE EBB OHLY ANB i Hair or Grey Hair Instantly to a or I without Injuring the Hair or Staining the Sk n leaving the Hair Soft imparts fresh vitality frequently restoring color and rectifies tho 111 Dyes The Genuine is signed WILLIAM A BACHELOR are mere should bo voided fir Ou without relief a ana S stamps enclosed to will insure bottle containing over 50 pills by re- re- ud and ins UI beat o ANB f and No Ill Booth Warren and and Streets N V B J A Card to Invalids while residing In South America H discovered a safe and simple remedy for the Cure of Weakness Decay of the and Seminal Organs and the whole train of dia- orders brought on by vicious habita Great numbers nave peen already cured by tola noble Prompted by a desire to benefit the afflicted and nate I will send the recipe for preparing and using thla medicine in a sealed to anyone at Charge Please inclose a Address JOSEPH T 0 D BULB A HAYKS IB IBB POU HlUB At Alao ud Bloc t corner Wert ttad Clinton SU JOHN AND AT LAW i No 5 Block Bank and atr JOHN ti accessor to Held Dealer in Brandie Wine Gini ifco No 51 north St N T and ANC electricity from the to earth w thousand and aim seems to be to palm off sweetened and upon Tthe community in a way and ho tendency of which I fear is to make many 1 WAHOO AND CALISAYA ATTORNEY AT LAW T Booth Ova 8 P JAMM NOZ OH MUCH thousand families have been cast up on the Government and ultimately upon the community for protection and support These people have for the most part been driven from their homes by conscription by guerrilla warfare or by the military measures ol onr commanders The vast majority cf them are women and the families of Unionists who have now boen enclosed within tbe rebel lines Very many of thorn are sick aged and m- and therefore any way to help of them have kindred and friends at he North and all of them are destitute of the of life but It remained for Srof Ba Grath to apply that electricity to the relief ot and suffering Hurt heretofore baffled the physician's old treatment as Pains Joints Swellings Sores on man and beast cured by Prof Electric Oil In BB I have been the for many yeara I and lost the of my limbs I not limp in short I waa totally helpless I your Electric I totOe was E Seventeenth jad Thompson ats Fa all Druggists and Dealers in tie 15 tents 50 cents and per bottle that sours was really from the use of few D yours Prom Bev Levi O Beck From Eev Levi Beck From Bov O RBV levi S BOOK Prom Kev Levl G Beok From Bev tt Back Pastor of tho Church ofthe North Baptist N J formerly We make apology for this best of Tonic the public aa a age they are at t e same time the moat pleasant ful and compound known Ther will cure Liver Complaint Dropsy recommended sons from Pulmonary Complaints They certain cure and preventive of Chill and vers Bittera la Pore Old Bourbon Whiskey this rent n they are arly recommended by OM DEPOT 14 BUD 16 WIRES STREET N Y and Me d Gladness of Heart on of A ure the Dally Dsc Both the President and Secretary Seward are in thebest of spirits in reference to their lata The result of the conference In Hampton Roads was heralded on tbe wires a failure bul in the same lightning breath it is announced that both the President and Secretary are in tbe best of spirits in reference to their Why this ex excursion ha OF ASK I of our weeds that cares Two are to nursing sore month One to three tha of wo warranted to the worst is stomach Taree to are warranted to cere taa late excursion Why this gladnesa of of If their of it confederation nor in thit more proved a failure in the accomplishment why this joyousness on the part of those making the attempt at negotiation f If brings the best of spirits what wonld to them? A corresponding depression of spirits confederacy of which our present Constitution was the creator The difference between parties In that dny wai that while one sought by a construction perhaps oftentimes too to centralize and rest powers In the federal government the Other sought perhaps at times to epply with The real aad Written Propositions of the Commissioners letter to Major Bokhart though ad- worded fully justifies the construction put upon it the desire to secure peace and their utmost efforts to ao snch a result Without to define particularly what thoy meant they asked in general terms that the conditions upon them and their con- should not be inconsistent with the essential principle of self government and popular rights upon which onr institutions grounded The sincerity of their ness to accept re union as the basis of ment attested by Gen who had an Interview with then and whose earnest latlon it was necessary to bring about the conference between thorn and tho dent DEALER IN TINE WATCHES PLATED WAES pii for which they are recommended to those Bit I from I do this Hoofland i Bitters to bem mm drink From Ber J Newton Brown D p Bev J Newton Brown D B From Kev J Newton Brewn D D From KBV J Newton Brown D p From liev J Newton Brown D of and Chronicle Philadelphia vr M T AX BUS Kew Tales Block AU calls It Ko Block IN if ces rim Brick Parlor GrafM Tila and of Copper and Iron vr One or two are to ewe Ml la ha Two bottles ne to among the aw to One will cure of the Tno or bottles to wont kind f worm Two or throe ara to eura ths moat des to four bottles at core nit to to one tha worst ot one to three bottle SM to cua of I that I has by a IE the sick head bottles MW to False are when shines forth and the fact that the hair Urns from gray red or sandy to a glorious black or brown QUICKER THAN THE changes its hues operation of DYE Is now known throughout the American continent It la harmless contains no caustic Improves the fibres duces n rich natural and lasting color of any from a warm brown to a glossy Is endorsed by meat eminent analytic chemists in tne United States Manufactured by J No fl new Applied by all Hair era OR S N THOMAS Oil of Vitriol containing all of tke team which are distilled from all tea or If b ien OT One affords Immediate IB bave Slat may t to tbe of others I do this more readily In regard to Hoofland B dor Bitters PI by Dr C of Of two irill of ths fe Sow to fix has oared the wortt o dropsy By strictly In tha each bottle and a application of tlw t Wad arture Vf in A Slight of the of ot that which In be ginning would yield mild attacks the lunga sure and almost immediate uM should them as they PMi and requires Bold by all fenx It tun a ot the ud It Blind or W It want ot or few stew BAIM at It led tor It curt i In Its wont Ii you relative or tore and nicer of wart AT SOT TO BE Bastable Block Deora West of the Office is this day die solved bv consent is of tii firm to ba settled by PrI Syracuse C GAlf COAl COOK mHB Cook Pastor the th Baptist Church CONFESSIONS AND EXPERIENCE B OF JU and ana io and others who Buffer from Pre- mature Decay of Manhood time Mauia or By uma boa oond author tgr It or Botts In SI work day Bold by all br and FITTING MISS B HAWKINS BTOHLK K 49 Sorth St Having the rul for cutting tadie and Children and to bar ah will cut and lit a la five at Zl n pretty term to asd and Embroider ftw ir N UPP wLl bo maae to Ui of the Incorporation of tha he Htr oJ wd Ht T t t to M Jackson ft Ca Proprietors For br In town la OF BOTH A ing Uen restored to health in many la willing to anlat -U receipt a copy of of cure JOHN M DAGN ALL Box IB GOODS Becker A Lathrop HATH A Watches and Jewelry Solid Stiver aad kf OB an- tall you tha ore t AHO and ol gent Br J mtk iid Jat date Ooi I Uta ta Ml Mm of Solid TTn nia Opened iv tat No Ctty tin la
