San Antonio Express (Newspaper) - June 4, 1936, San Antonio, Texas Mind In San Antonio learn tha difference between about how the mind works and scientific findings The dally Myrtle In San preM found Leaflets are free VOL 156 SAN ANTONIO TEXAS THURSDAY MORNING JUNE PAGES PRICE 6 1866 CITIZENS who are ed directly or indirectly in the of Texas common schools doubtless will concur in the Austin plea that the State Board of Education raise the apportionment to per cap- ita for the scholastic year opening in September Such an allowance together with the equalization fund voted the rural districts would assure the schools operation on a full term another year regardless of local That relative would be in sharp contrast to the recent hard times which compelled many communities to put teachers on Government relief AGAIN increased State aid would be in line with the trend as lately reported by the United States Office of Education At least 32 States including Texas have increased their allowances to the com- for Though that policy resulted the failure of local it is likely to continue after collections shall have returned to normal Assuming that State con- trol will not follow State ing the effect will be salutary Outside the large cities the dis- never were affluent ever if considerable of the State's money is not to be wasted the entire school system must be re- on a as rapidly as practicable the one- teacher schools must be merged into modern consolidated schools Hoffman Sleuth Held oh Charge Of K idn aping New Indictment Names ior Parker in of Wendel Confession SON FUGITIVE Extradition to New York Must Come Before His By Associated press MOUNT HOLLY N J June Ellis Parker Sr chief o Burlington County tives was arrested tonight by New York authorities charged with kidnaping and assaulting Paul H Wendel during Parker's gation of the Lindbergh kidnaping case A LONG with its higher per capita that shall be granted of Education therefore should re- vive the ment which was dropped during the difficult times Apparently the increase proposed from per capita this year is practicable because of the prospective ments by Centennial through of the line cigarette beer liquor and other special the school fund The money can be provided thus without increasing the State ad valorem tax for school purposes above the present 20 cents on the valuation Perhaps that levy might be dropped altogether as taxpayers leagues are demanding the past eleven years Camp the Hill Country near has helped San Antonio toward realizing for itself Article IX of The Children's That article demands for every child a community which recognizes and plans for his needs provides him with wholesome places for play and recreation promotion of health and a health program Within that period several sand underprivileged boys and girls have been given a wondrous summer vacation which conferred lasting benefits upon them Many who were suffering from under- nourishment and threatened with the white plague and other serious maladies were started upon the road to health They came home after that three or six weeks con- tact with the outdoors with cheeks ruddy bodies rebuilt and a new outlook FACH returned traveler had velous stories to tell brothers sisters and playmates and happy memories to last the year through If the physical and mental benefits of that outing were great the moral gains were incalculable No doubt many a youngster was saved from becoming a problem child a juvenile court by his sojourn at Camp Yet the cost averaging about week is slight compared with the expense of maintaining a dren's ward in the county hospital and a training school for On such grounds the Camp Association peals to the community to con- tribute to this season's budget That sum would be used to keep 300 children at the camp for the average three weeks each and also would provide for ly needed repairs extensions and equipment Thus far only about half the required sum has been raised The remaining is needed now the camp will open on June 13 and the City Health Department has selected the first quota 75 children who most need an outing The others were put on the They can go to later camps assuming that the budget shall be fully as it should be at once The arrest was made three hours after the Kings County New York grand jury returned ments against the detective Brooklyn authorities charged Parker planned the abduction oC Wendel former Trenton attorney and took charge of the ing that led to Wendel's ed confession of the kidnaping ot Col Charles A Lindbergh's in- fant son Three Brooklyn detectives cis A Madden assistant district attorney of Brooklyn and tive Louis Bornmann of the New Jersey State police served the rant on Parker as he sat on the porch of his favorite haunt the Mount Holly Elks Club Soil Fugitive Parker whose son is still a gitive on similar charges was re- i at t -a j leased afterward in bail He State Board his own bond be- By Associated Preis TRENTON N J June rnor Harold G Hoffman today ailed juvenility the oE 12 Princeton University undergraduates in sending him a nedal commemorating his Ipn with a reporter in New During an exchange of words at n art exhibit the governor struck jou The Princeton undergraduates ent the governor a two-pound disc bearing the in- Rainbow room May 18 King Kong nan 208 pounds vs Lou Tiar 120 pounds A caricature of he governor appeared on the re- verse side I am sorry that Princeton one of the oldest and finest of higher learning in he world should have been used as the background for this out- jurst of shall I :ay the governor said in a statement So far as the advertised dis- parity of weight is concerned it vas Mr choice The next times he wishes offer to a governor the insult of fighting he should pick a governor in his weight class the Peace John Madden had fore Justice ot Throckmorton mantled that heavy bail be set Parker's attorney James cer Davis Sr hastily summoned from Camden said he assumed Madden would take Parker's case before Governor Harold G man without delay Davis he might resist extradition declaring Parker had acted to the best of his ability as a detective in detaining Wendel Wendel charged he was seized in Brooklyn and held there until he confessed the kidnaping Then he asserted as Parker's guest he was held in the State colony for the feeble-minded New Lisbon N J until a few days before Bruno Richard Hauptmann was due the second time to go to the electric chair as the slayer of the Lindbergh baby Wendel was taken to Trenton and locked up on the charge for which Hauptmann was to die Wendel's case was taken before the Mercer County New Jersey grand jury The foreman asked the warden of the State prison to delay Hauptmann's execution un- til the grand jury investigation ended The warden agreed After two flays of inquiry in which Parker was heard the grand jury refused clearing him indict Wendel the Lindbergh case Hauptmann died in the chair Wendel meanwhile with Attorney General David T Wilentz who prosecuted Haupt mann The Brooklyn grand jury heard his charges and Indicted Ellis ker Jr and four Brooklyn men Murray and Harry Bleefield tin Schlossman and Harry Weiss The four Brooklyn men were ar- Harry Bleefield died while out on bail A friend quoted Parker as saying trie arrest was to em- Governor Hoffman for ure to reappoint Col They failed to get Mrs Anna the friend quoted is saying so they tried to get me instead New York authorities sought Mrs Bading Parker's secretary to testify before a King's County grand jury investigating Wendel's charge They tried unsuccessfully to remove her to that State undei the new reciprocal witness law The Governor this week Column 3 Continued on Page PARSONS PROMOTED TO SUCCEED HAGOOD By Associated Press WASHINGTON June dent Roosevelt nominated dier General James K Parsons commander of the Fifth Brigade a Vancouver Wash to be a major general succeeding Major General Johnson Hagood who re tired May 31 Weather Man Sez Cloudy San Antonio and Partly cloudy with moderate south and south east winds Kast Partly cloudy and Friday Moderate south east on the coast West Generally tair Thursda and Friday warmer in the Thursday Hourly Temperature San Antonio Tex June 1936 8 p 8 a 9 p 9 a 10 p 10 a 11 p 11 a 12 12 1 a 1 p m 2 a 2 p m 3 a 3 p 4 a 4 p m 5 a 5 p m S a 7 a 7 p Hoffman Irked By Spoofing of Princeton Men Medal for Rainbow Room Championship Given COALITION TICKET TO STIR Comes Up With Chance of Gaining Decisive mentum OTHER METHODS Fusion Cabinet or Question Of 1932 Platform Also To Fore G 0 P Definite Trend Toward don Seen By Early Arrivals By Associated Press CLEVELAND June 3 In the midst of a drive hat brought claims by prominent party leaders of a definite trend Gov Alt M Landon of Kansas or presidential nomination and dis- cussion of the Vice-Presidential nomination the Republican al Committee late today took up ts 57 wrangles over delegate seats Some of the eastern party ers arriving almost a week in ad- vance of the convention said they did not see how the early Landon sweep was to be stopped For the Vice-Presidential spot however most of them said that was a be taken up later Former Senator David A Reed Pennsylvania National man said there was quite a bit of Landon sentiment in his tion although he added when ed his own preference I haven't made up my mind Charles D Hilles New York refrained from Landon by name but ob- served the nominee must be factory to the West New York For Landon A New York party leader who the use of his name A majority of the New York delegates are for Landon and there is a strong chance they will all be for him when the convention opens J Henry Roraback Connecticut said Representative James W New York be the ideal tial choice it's all over The southern delegates will climb on the bandwagon with a rush The Indiana Republican tion anded to the Landon ment today Its four Continued on Page Column 1 SPEAKER BYRNS UNEXPECTEDLY Suffers Heart Attack and Cerebral Hemorrhage Few Hours Later ACTIVE TO LAST Death Comes During Press For Adjournment of Congress My DAVID LAWRENCE Copyright 1936 San Antonio WASHINGTON June basic idea in political fare sometimes called has come to the fore again as It has on several occasions In the last IS months as prospects are dis- cussed of a combination of pendent or Jeffersonian Democrats with the Republicans in a united effort to defeat the New Deal party The fact that the New York ald Tribune a traditionally lican paper renewed the suggestion of coalition by an editorial on Its first page recommending that a Democrat be chosen for vice dent caused much comment among the members of Congress who are preparing to go to Cleveland for the Republican national convention next week Two interpretations were placed upon the move The New Dealers of course insisted that it showed the Republican party was changing to include all opponents of the New Deal irrespective of previous party affiliation and that Republicans alone were not sufficiently to wage the campaign fully this year The Republican leaders the other hand insisted that it was in accord with moves that have been made in various campaigns to attract voters of the opposite party Bolting Thus in nearly every campaign there are bolters who form a league and keep their campaign efforts separate and distinct from the regular party organizations In this year in particular the effort to develop a coalition ment has had its origin in a edge that there are many pendent Democrats who differ on the New Deal and who belieVe that its really a tion from historic Democratic trine They construe the New Deal therefore to be and were there ways by which the name Democratic could be put on a ballot and a contest as to its use put before an impartial court there would be plenty of argument to the effect that a party which deserted its 1932 platform so extensively had taken the initiative In the bolting But whatever the merits of the controversy be from the point of a Democrat the problem is one of strategy for the Republican leadership Wil It try to corral the Democratic vote that refuses to go along with the New The nomination of a Democrat for the vice presidency is of course a conspicuous way by which the Republicans can size their willingness to orm a other con- doubt will come up during the campaign as for instance the pledge to appoint a coalition cabinet Ambitions Frustrated Among the factors working against the naming of a crat for vice president is the ness of various Republican rants for that nomination to get the second place on the ticke for themselves This motivates many delegates who are entrusted with vice presidential booms The decision In the final sis will he made by Governor don or Senator Vandenberg either one of whom seems likely to be nominated at Cleveland next week Whatever the spokesman for the successful Candidate decides next week will be adhered to by the convention There if on the other hand one thing that many Republicans may overlook in the interim It is that if the coming convention at Continued on Page 3 Column 2 By fren WASHINGTON June seph Wellington Byrns 66 of the House of Representatives died at a m today ot a heart attack followed by a bral hemorrhage Dr George W Calver physician announced the death Speaker Byrns suffered a heart attack at p m Wednesday the physician said At lip m he suffered a bral hemorrhage and at a m he died Death recurred in the speaker's apartment the Mayflower tel The White Houte was ed immediately and the news was relayed to other officials who were profoundly Wholly Unexpected The death was wholly ed Byrns a Tennesseean who has had a long career In Congress had been active almost up to the last in the task of trying to clean up pending legislation and adjourn Concross by this week-end Friends believed the strain of this task may have been at least partly responsible for sudden passing Representative Snell New York WHS one of the first to com- ment I am beyond all he said It Is a terrible It Is an almost Irreparable loss Inasmuch as Uncle as he was known to many intimates was known ay a master rian adept at straightening out snarls and keeping House tempers Continued on Page 5 Column 2 SENATE TIED UP BY TAX DEBATE Stout Resistance Made to Seizure of Surplus In- come Tax Hiked Strikes Become General Throttling Paris Cabinet Of Radicals to Be Sworn Murder Done on Order Terrorist Killer Says Deficit Runs Public Debt Up to 34 Billion U S Billion Worse Off Than Year Ago Obedience Point of Death Required of Members Executioner of Band Testifies fusion but here are siderations which no Returns From Mission Of Civilization in Ethiopia to Receive Adulation of Romans By Associated press ROME June modern Ro- man conqueror returned from his mission of civilization in opia today to receive the kisses of H Duce and the adulation of all Romans Viceroy Pietro Badoglio Whose legions swept into Addis Ababa on the heels of the fleeing little Em- Haile Selassie swung off a special train here to receive a hero's welcome Premier Mussolini kissed him on both cheeks High-ranking cist military leaders paid homage But what moved the strapping campaigner most was the roar from 60.000 Roman threats Before the grey veteran strode within sight of the multitude solini modestly lingered behind The white-bearded conqueror nf Aduwa and Makale returned six months ago on a rainy winter night In contrast to today's reception Today he was home ill A special train bore Badogllo home on a vacation after which he is to return to Ethiopia in the discharge pit his viceregal duties As Badoglio rode away through the throng echoing his name and praises new viceregal banner on the car took the breeze to bolize the newly created Fascist empire Badoglio was asked by if he had expected such a thorough victory in so short a time No general can foresee where he will get because besides so as not to detract from the mass self there is always another Absent from the scene was the general Emilio De Bono predecessor of Badoglio In the African thrust eral with the same he said Details of the grand military re- view to be held Sunday were today but the part Ho will play was not mentioned By press WASHINGTON June tax bogged down tonight in a wrangle over the crucial issue of stiffer taxes on undistributed cor- profits and a vote on sage was held over at least until tomorrow Coming after the Senate had en tentative approval to virtually all the rest of the including a boost on individual income surtaxes In brackets above this mate definitely imperiled the chances of a congressional ad- Saturday night or even Monday Senator Robinson of Arkansas the majority leader said the enue measure would be passed morrow and sent to conference with the House where a very sharp Is assured He said if no conference agreement was worked out by Monday afternoon the Senate would start three-day recesses Leaders scurried around ing a recess until 10 o'clock row morning after Senator lette had tested against passing such an im- portam measure in two days Wants to Talk LaFollette announced too that he might talk for two hours on an amendment offered by himself and Senator Black Alabama to impose more drastic taxes on cor- earnings withheld from dis- to stockholders The amendment would align the more closely with the House measure and the recommendations of President Roosevelt Robinson declined to concede that adjournment by Saturday night was out of the question ing that it all hangs on the ence report on the tax The ment would retain the present to 15 per cent corporation Income taxes and Black surtaxes after some exemptions on undistributed income The surtaxes would be from 20 to 30 per cent Acting Chairman King Utah of the finance committee predicted flatly to reporters that the amendment would be smashed along with any move to send the back to the committee to defer tax legislation until the next Con- gress That's Idea The Democratic whip Senator Lewis of Illinois earlier in the day had told the Senate he would sub- mit such a- motion Still to be disposed of after the corporation tax provisions is a tion which Robinson said was most as controversial It would ex- empt from taxation life insurance policies taken out to provide cash By WASHINGTON June ing the amount to be paid on the bonus this month treasury experts today estimated the fiscal year would close June 30 with the lic debt a few millions short of They figured that of veterans eligible for the bonue some would receive their checks and bonds during the last two weeks of June Involving an outlay of This would be reflected also in the de- They to hazard any opinions as to what the latter ure might be However at the close of business June 1 it stood at Adding the to that figure a sum of This would be increased by the amount that June expenditures exceed June revenues The public debt on June 1 stood at and in reaching the figure for the end of the fiscal year the treasury officials added to it in addition to the bonus cost to be borrowed cash June 15 and to be rowed by the weekly sale oE ury bills The whole would add up to From this is deducted an expected 000 in bonus bonds cashed leaving a net figure of If the debt reaches the nearly figure predicted day for June 30 it will stand at a peak above the point at which the fiscal year began For the year thus far it has increased 000.000 During the equivalent period a year ago the debt increased but at the same time the treasury's store of cash on hand fell by while this year it has increased For the approximately 11 months period receipts from taxes and other general revenue sources ex- of borrowing are greater this year than last also have increased Revenues are up and expenditures The deficit of June 1 was and of June 1 1935 was Expenditures this year totaled and last year Receipts this year aggregated and last year HORSE STOLEN NOW NEW DEAL LOCKS BARN By WASHINGTON June dent Roosevelt's recommendation lor curtailing large benefit ments under the new soil erosion farm control program today was quickly adopted by the Senate committee The committee at first agreed to shove toward the Senate floor a to cut in half all benefit ments of more than but later it was indicated a move would be made tomorrow to apply the 50 per cent cut to all benefits in excess of By Pros DETROIT June even to the point of murder was required by the Black Legion from Its members the confessed executioner for the hooded band testified in court today as defendants on murder charges and a silent but intent audience looked on Waving aside the shouted tion of his attorney anil Ignoring the hostile gaze of his fellow de- fendants Dayton testified that he shot and killed Charles A Poole young PWA worker last May 12 at the end of a one-way because it was expected of him after Colonel Harvey Davis another defendant had got the thing up Dean said that he shot eight bullets into Poole's body from a distance of 10 feet using two re- while members of his party looked on He fired so many shots he said just from ness The slaying led to disclosure of the existence of the hooded terrorist band with its widespread ramifications Reserve Query Barred Defense objections balked cutor Duncan C McCrea when he tried to ask Dean if he had I knowledge of any army reserve officers being active in training members of the Black Legion A charge that such training had been given was made in Washington by Representative Samuel who is seeking a congressional Investigation of the terrorist organization said he had information that an army reserve officer was using cavalry horses to train Black gion members to be riders Dean who admitted he once was a major in the Black Legion but lost his rank he moved to another was said by De- Sergeant John to have told how he himself was flogged by the terrorists about 18 months ago for failing to bring in enough new members Yawning frequently on the stand Dean accused Davis and Ervin Lee also a defendant with having decreed the killing of tensibly for beating his wife Poole's widow has denied her band ever mistreated her Unafraid of Talk Isn't it a fact that you shot Poole because you were afraid he would Prosecutor McCrea asked the witness No I was just supposed to do he said You have to take ders from your superior officer You mean it's part of the orders of the Black Legion that you have to shoot someone if you're told McCrea asked Yes sir Dean told of the meeting at which it was decided Poole should be taken for a the pretext of organizing a sandlot baseball club that induced Poole to pany his executioners and the cries of Whip Hang him and Shoot that were made at the meeting Davis said they were going to hang him Lee said It'll be a one- way ride we'll either shoot him or hang him Dean testified Dean said he had bought one of his two revolvers from Arthur Lupp Sr of Highland Park a Continued on Page 3 Column o Originator of Goofy Derby and Contest Mentioned as Candidate for Seat Continued on Page I Column 1 By Press SEATTLE June 3 Former Mayor Charles L Smith originator of the goofy derby the iceman's kiss race and the contest bobbed up today as a sible opponent of Representative Marlon A In the state elections this fall Smith merely stated that hie friends had mentioned him as a possible Republican candidate for the congressional nomination but he was counted In along with three other Republican and five possibilities a Democrat is under psychiatric observation in a ington D C hospital as the re- sult of his recent activities None of the Democratic would speak for tion Recently a group of self-styled by William Nadeau seized control of the ty Democratic convention and with allied factions dominated the state convention and likewise the delegation to the national convention Ill all-night slon the state convention exhausted three chairmen The chairmen broke four gavels trying to tain order and finally sent the to cut a club out of a nearby tree to serve as a gavel Well after that convention maybe Marion's right when he says he best represents his don't use that and don't Hse my name Maybe I've still got a said one of the five possibilities Washington's new blanket mary law may have something to do with future Voters will not call for party ballots Names ot all In all ties will appear on the one ballot including blanks for write-ins Political observers said that it the Republicans believe Zioncheck easier to defeat In the general tion than some other Democrats they would vote Cor him in the mary Sept 8 and then rally be- hind their own party candidate In November They that a large Held of Democratic opponents will be to advantage on the theory that his own support will sUy and tht will Just divide the opposition NEW GOVERNMENT TO ASSUME RONS AT CRITICAL TIME Gas Water Milk Supply of Millions Menaced By Sitters By PARIS June raising strike fever stayed the hands of French workers tonight and alarmed a changing government with the menace of Paris food water and gas shortages Official France swapping inet horses in the middle of a bulent labor stream saw more than 300 factories idle many of them in the hands of folded arm era Apparently intent upon seizing immediate gain from the advent tomorrow of Leon Blum's Leftist the strikers gained adherents hourly from police trol drivers to biscuit making mothers The movement fast was gaining the appearance of a general strike Chamber of Deputies lobbies heard rumors that even the road workers and postmen would go out tomorrow From Roger the man who will be the Socialist minister of interior in the new Blum inet came a demand that Com- call off the strikes and order their adherents out of the plants Peoples Front for Order This is not he declared The Peoples Front must not be In a state of anarchy The Peoples Front stands for order He referred to the popular front of Communists and which worn the balance of power in the last Chamber of Deputies elections Tonight throughout the red of factory suburbs that Paris guarded factories where more than slept on their work women and children Gendarmes watched idle plants in the provinces IB the northern Industrial centers Bakers plumbers and even ers in the big cafes of Paris ened to Join the strikes which in their 10th day affected more than a dozen industries from metal workers to night club entertainers A strike of refrigerating and ice making plants threatened the milk supply and meat stock on hand In packing houres Pumping station eaid they might quit Gas Plant Hit In 30 suburbs a gas shortage was threatened by a strike at the plant In the north eight textile at Lille and suburbs were occupied by idle workers The French faced a dearth of newspapers for employes of the company holding a virtual on their distribution de- bated a walkout Already the paper Industry involved in the strikes wagon drivers stepped from their wheels and pressed taxis Into service to transport prisoners In one cult factory mothers brought two dozen babies to did no work Paris store and warehouse workers were quitting late today In motion picture dios furniture plants and fume factories there was the same situation Film Plant One film plant where American studios store their Hollywood ies was occupied by workmen who refused lo allow the films to be taken out for delivery to Outside of Paris the chief strike centers were Lille Royen Nantes Lyon and Marseille Branches of American firms pied by idle workers included the Continued on Page 3 Column NEXT SUNDAY