Ogden Standard-Examiner (Newspaper) - July 30, 1943, Ogden, Utah WEATHER Little change in temperature this afternoon and TEMPERATURE For 24-hour period at a m today M 67 York 68 81 75 92 71 94 68 97 76 91 72 07 97 70 90 Albuquerque City Atlanta 74 90 Omaha Chicago 54 Lake Denver 66 93 San Antonio Grand June 68 96 St Louis Minneapolis 63 Shendin New Orleans 75 Seventy-fourth 38 Tbe United Frm Tie Fren 1 Cox Must Face First Degree Murder Charge Ogden Slayer Is Bound Over As Hearing Ends District Attorney John A Hendricks today prepared to file first degree murder charges in district court against Austin Cox Jr 38 for the killing of District Judge Lewis V Trueman day evening July 23 Cox was ordered held without bail Thursday by City Judge Charles G Cowley following a preliminary hearing in which it was found that a crime had been committed and that there is reason to believe that the accused man is Will File Charges Mr Hendricks said that charges would be filed as soon as the sary complaint and the transcript of the testimony at the preliminary hearing are turned over to him by the office of County Attorney M Blaine Peterson who represented the state in the hearing Thursday Cox is to be tried only for the murder of Judge Trueman although four other persons died from gun wounds in Cox's mad rampage last Friday night apparently in- by a desire for revenge for fancied wrongs in connection with a divorce granted his wife Wanda Mae Carter Cox last February Attorney R R Hackett drafted by the court to represent Ccx in Looks Ahead at SO Henry Ford Ford Disclaims Money Desire At Reaching 80 Cash Is Servant Not Master Says Vet Magnate blitz July 30 1941 Hamburg Is Hit With Tons of Bombs 50 Per Minute Fall on City Of Two Million LONDON July 30 UP Hundreds of giant British bombers pushing an sive to erase Germany's gest port and second city dropped weU over tons of explosives in the seventh raid in 120 hours on dering devastated Hamburg last night Twenty-eight bombers were lost in the saturation sault during which bombs meted down on the hapless city of inhabitants at the rate of more than 50 a minute Tonnage Boosted The assault carried out in what the air ministry said was very great boosted the nage of bombs dropped on burg by British and American planes since Saturday night to approximately to the total weight of bombs dropped on London during the entire from September 1940 to UTAH FRIDAY EVENING JULY 30 1943 AT Service 16 PAGES FINAL EDITION Ford one of the most active elder statesmen of American industry and advocate of the philosophy that the important thing is to keep was 80 years old the preliminary hearing after the j day and anticipating many more latter had failed to secure counsel hard work J j Ford spent the day aboard one of the Ford ore carriers en route with Mrs Ford to their summer flatter naa for himself said he had no plans for continuing the defense unless again called upon to do so by the district court where an attorney must again be appointed in case Cox has not yet retained his own Speculation continued today among officers as to whether Cox would eventually enter a plea of innocence by reason of insanity but no indication wag given during the preliminary that such would be the case Statement Cox refused to make any Continued on Page Two Column Two When the hurricane howls along the Texas gulf coast we are re- minded of the Galveston storm in 1900 which took lives That was one of the worst dis- asters in the history of our try There are men in Ogden who were in that calamity One of them is W D W Zeller He saw Galveston inundated and almost destroyed by the rush of water American medium bombers sent the greatest air offensive of all time into its seventh day today with a daylight raid this morning on a German airfield at drecht in occupied Holland Other Targets Informed sources estimated that pyramiding Anglo-American air power has loosed at least tons of bombs on axis war Shun Refuge For Axis Nations Told WASHINGTON July 30 AP President Roosevelt issued a virtual ultimatum to neutral nations today not to offer asylums to axis leaders He also told a conference that he does not care with whom the ment deals in Italy as long as is not a definite ber of the fascist party He expressed a willingness to treat for peace when the time comes with a king prime minister or even a mayor of a city In a formal statement the chief executive took ance of rumors that lini and members of his fascist gang may attempt to take refuge in neutral tory One day he added Hitler and his gang and Tojo and his gang will be trying to escape from their tries I find it he said to believe that any neutral would give to or ex- tend protection to any of them I can only say that the government of U S would regard the action by a tral government in affording to axis leaders as inconsistent with the ciples for which the united nations are fighting and that the United States ment hopes that no neutral government will permit its territory to be used as a place of refuge or otherwise assist such persons in any effort to escape their just deserts Italian Soldiers Mutiny in Milan Allied Forces Gain in Sicily War Allies Blast Convoy and Italian Ports airfields and other targets I lodge in the Uron mountains in in Europe in the past northern Michigan for a vacation six days and nights and greased the bomb tonnage for July to at least 3000 more than the Has Worked Harder The hurricane blew the waters of the gulf in mighty waves un- til the island of Galveston was In explaining the flood of the Bible one of the latest works by a distinguished author maintains that the inundation was confined to the Euphrates valley and the head of the Persian gulf and was caused by a powerful wind ing the waters of the gulf the Tigris and Euphrates inland in great Galveston since that day Sept 8 1900 has built a mighty sea wall to keep back the ocean Since the death recently of his only son Edsel Bryant Ford the noted industrialist again president and general manager of the huge Ford Motor company has worked harder than for many years Yet he appeared in the best of health as he boarded the ship late yesterday Bronzed slender and energetic Ford at 80 carries his years lightly He looks upon the anniversary not as the completion of his 80th year but as the beginning ot his and he firmly believes that much work lies ahead of him It will be work he emphasized in which the objective will be the tion of things that are needed He Spurns Money Disclaiming any desire to make money Ford The profits ve are most interested in are those he public gets from using the com- that industry produces fter all the only real profit is he general benefit Ford said that for 40 years he ad conducted his on the principle that money was its ant not its master I he added that will DB the only type of business that ivill succeed in the future Business and industry he said j must build the physical basis of By Press Business can Benito Mussolini Galveston and Houston have suffered damage in the latest flood but are recovering Houston of late years has been built to a city of great size Storms of fierce proportions do not offer permanent setbacks Men of courage and capable of meeting adversity defy the wind even when it blows at a velocity as high as 132 miles an hour Here where we have no such storms we would feel beaten down by adversity 4 Mussolini now can contemplate bis motto Better to live a day as a lion sheep than 100 years as a Reduced to a sheep the ging boastful fellow goes into eclipse No more will he strut to shout his condemnations He has been reduced to a tent and in the hour of his dis- placement cried having lost his front He has become a miserable ob- ject of pity It would not be well for him to fall into the hands of the allies 4 Every Italian mother who has a boy held prisoner by the Ameri cans or British will demand tha Continued on Page Two Column record set last month Apparently now cognizant that Hamburg is marked for complete destruction the Germans additional anti-aircraft guns and night fighters to the area in ad- vance of last night's raid the air ministry said The increased defenses however failed to interfere with the de- livery of a at- tack in clear the added At least three inter- night fighters were shot down Returning pilots said the de- Three Months Pay Slated For U S Forces July Roosevelt announced that he win send to congress a broad program for post-war de- mobilization including one vision for payment of three months compensation to members of the armed forces when they are dis- announced by the president at his press and radio conference was worked out by a committee appointed last year to plan for post-war readjustment ot civilian and military personnel ALLIED TERS IN NORTH AFRICA July 30 air fleets in shattering new blows by day and night pounded the axis reinforcement ports of Messina and Milazzo in Sicily routed a convoy and blasted airfields near Naples and Rome it was announced day ranged ahead of advancing allied troops to wreck axis road communications and fighters swept over Sardinia to harry other enemy objectives Convoy Attacked a convoy off the Italian coast left a merchant ship sinking an 1 a destroyer aid motor torpedo boat on fire Flying fortresses smashed drome installations at 50 miles northeast of Rome meeting only light anti-aircraft fire U S medium bombers nit the airdrome at Aquino near Naples and buster raids by R A F crews left huge fires blazing at airfields at Capodichino and Monte Cor- vino Ravella near Naples The air war reached new peaks of fury as the Sicilian campaign entered its final stages Four allied planes were lost in the far-ranging j attacks and one plane was destroyed headquarters said Swooping down on Messina bor where enemy reinforcements again are reaching the besieged Sicilian garrison from R A F hit a large merchant damaged and a ferry American invader planes swept Sicilian roads behind enemy lines concentrating on the azzo area in front of the Seventh army's advance Thirty to 40 trucks were destroyed in the strafing TENSION GROWS IN Reports reaching the Swiss border a defense line sawtooth line along the Po river Allies Drive To End War By Christmas Exploitation of Collapse in Italy Is Stressed By Harrison Salisbury LONDON July 30 The allies are believed to be revising their strategy iiv the light of the Italian situation for a spectacular drive to come to grips with Germany this fall and possibly end the European war by Christmas There is no allied statesmen Prisoners ALLIED HEADQUARTERS IN NORTH AFRICA July 30 The allies have taken t Ul V fenses wilted toward the or The president said he thoroughly the attack apparently as result of proved of the objectives of the ers jn Sicily of whom are the crushing weight of bombs that he was not giving the captive of American forces it the crushing weight Heavy Devastation A German broadcast admitted that the raid caused heavy tation Demolition bombs ranging up to four-ton super blockbusters and tens of thousands of incendiaries hit Hamburg's sprawling shipyards Continued on Page Two Column Six II Duce Prisoner In Rome Hotel he good society jive the only social security human can security of being able to produce what they need We have not enough industry to serve America's needs or the world's needs In this country we have done pretty well as far as we have gone but there must be more and more industry It is essential to political and economic freedom and anything that hinders industry is harmful to the can ideal Ford remarked that his company had been able to do many things that needed to be done because it had been free from all stockholder and financial control was escorted out of the final meeting of the fascist grand council last Saturday by eight armed generals and is now a military prisoner in a Rome hotel an NBC broadcast from North Africa said today The meeting degenerated into a battle of personalities a battle between King Victor Em- report but that he was not giving a blanket endorsement to the tual details He said these would have to be determined by congress Mr Roosevelt disclosed barest outlines of the recommendations in his speech Wednesday night ther details were contained m the report he made public today The program for those to be from the armed forces in- cluded these 1 Three months furlough at ular base pay not to exceed a month plus family allowances 2 Beyond that time if necessary 26 weeks of unemployment ance for those registered with the U S employment service 3 Special provisions including tuition and allowances for those desiring to continue their T Credit to veterans for old-age and survivors insurance for the time they spent in the armed forces for agricultural employment and settlement for a of qualified service Extensive recommendations also manuel and the i were made for the readjustment of war workers to be accompanied through a speedy conversion of plants to peace time order to continue the high cast said Mussolini had to report Hitler could not deliver the full promised military assistance But he de- clared Italy would fight on The king disagreed and informed il duce that he the king still ruled Italy When Mussolini started to protest eight generals with pistols entered and escorted him out war tion in level of employment Why Not Say Moon Beautiful F R Is Fourth Term WASHINGTON July 30 to carry criticisms of the President Roosevelt laughingly brushed aside today a request for comment on the speculation as to the political portent of his night broadcast At a conference he saio someone at the White House had asked him why in his next president to the fighting men Chairman Harrison E Spangler of the Republican national com- said the president's ad- dress started his campaign for a fourth and perhaps continuing term He charged that in his world-wide broadcast Mr speech he does not take a made a bold bid for the vote ent tack and devote a paragraph of our soldiers and sailors who or two to saying the moon is are risking their lives for beautiful dom It was suggested that he would I There was no immediate reply be accused of playing politics Mr to Spangler's formal request for Roosevelt said because a lot of OWI and service news channels young people like to sit out under j to transmit comments the moon The service vote in 1944 political implications on of the the as the key to a growing controversy over whether President Roosevelt spoke as a wartime com- or a campaigning both And out of the scrap sprang the issue or whether the office of war information and military and naval news facilities should be speech to the armed forces but Capitol hill continued to berate with pros and cons con- the president's motives Congressional critics said the president sounded like a term candidate but his friends contended it was purely an un- political progress report on the war Comic Strips Aid Child Victims Of German Blitz the captive was stated today The total was 2000 above the figure announced yesterday American and Canadian troops have driven deeper into the tral and right flanks of the mans wavering Mt Etna line lied headquarters announced today as the nazis strove desperately to repair the breach Fight to Death Order Issued To Orel Germans Germans Bring Reserves to Hold Red City MOSCOW July 30 UP Orders to fight to the death have gone out to German infantry forces desperately in a so far futile attempt to halt the three-pronged sian advance on Orel front dispatches said today The Germans were reported to who allows himself to voice hopes have brought up fresh battalions drid British Cabinet Called Amid Rumor of Peace By Associated Press Italian troops were re- ported to have mutinied at Milan today for the first time in Italy's bitter crisis over war or peace and as the in- ternal struggle took a graver turn President Roosevelt again voiced willingness to treat for an end to hostilities Simultaneously Mr Roosevelt issued a virtual ultimatum to tral nations not to offer asylum to leaders of the axis powers As the Italian crisis mounted Prime Minister Churchill held a sudden meeting of the cabinet at No 10 in street starting at amid signs of a major turn in developments Peace Terms Hinted The cabinet met again later In the day and London speculated on the possibility of Italy's asking terms A Rome broadcast said the ian people were considering with Teat understanding those tions which the enemy proposes and is aware of the seriousness of the dilemma The broadcast went on to say that the allied terms of capitulation for Italy not only the overthrow of the fascist party already but also the use of Italian metropolitan territory by the armies of the United Nations m continuation of the war against Germany Nazis Occupy Area Reports of new fighting between German and Italian troops in ern Italy came from Madrid and the nazis were said to have five Italian subs at Fiume and were occupying Italy Lack of reaction by the Rome radio to the nazi movement into Fiume Trieste and other Italian points yesterday was reported due to the German argument that so long as Italy remains in the it was merely peaceful cooperation between allies Balkan reports received at i tn Traivs for such a speedy conclusion of I from the war but it is obvious that m a and Germany itself frantic effort to save Orel military fundamentals call for keystone of the central and fullest possible exploitation of the opening which Italy has presented the allies No 1918 Parallel Both American and British of- warn against use of the 1918 parallel for comparison with the present situation They point out that Germany in 1918 had been beaten in battle whereas the ent German army is assumed not Japs Contest Munda Drive HEADQUARTERS SOUTH FORCE July 30 Japs are bitterly contesting the last mile of the American drive toward the Munda airfield on New Georgia island dying in their log and coral pillboxes rather than ern fronts but the soviet high command announced gains of three to six miles and the capture of over 40 more towns and villages on the city's defense perimeter yesterday More than 3500 German troops were killed around Orel a com- reported Particularly heavy battles were raging south of Orel where the crack German Second tank army under Col Gen Walter Model was hammering a small bridgehead that argument shows that it is not i the Russians established on necessarily valid Actually the the west bank of a river On the to have been beaten But a careful examination of surrender to the Americans who have been forced German army had not been beaten when the crackup started in 1918 As late as July of 1918 Germany still was capable of mounting the most dangerous offensives on the western fronts The German sition had been strengthened by elimination of the whole eastern front Outwardly the Germans pre- sented a facade of impregnability German Weakness But in 1918 the allies attacks most similar to their i present strategy finally began to fight for f fh German satellites to bite into the German yards Americans are forced to fight LONDON July 30 lean comic strips more valuable to the average British child victim of the mn waffe blitz than the tions of skilled the Anna Freud late Sigmund Freud fc individual battles for each pillbox captured the spokesman said He revealed that the 14 pillboxes cap- tured Thursday announced by Gen Douglas MacArthur were all southeast of the airstrip where the enemy has defenses in great depth every yard gained in this Thg finally exposed the ate jungle warfare U S forces are progressing toward Munda a quarters spokesman said today Distances here are measured in that the war gone 01 funnies After two and a Miss Freud and her have found horrors of bombing have lime effect on the average child pr vided he is with calm and ly elders reaction A little boy's r in a explained director of w parents plan for war is to turn to his toys or vour other diversion comic strips ful children wf particularly rather Hke stinct s noise and their natural ins is destructive anyway crashing of bombs doesnt uj them much Naval Cadet Program Set for Tonight An invitation to the public was reiterated today to attend a by 112 naval aviation cadets together with their officers of physical education and military training on the inner campus at Weber college tonight at thirty o'clock Admission is free Outside seating facilities have been arranged Lieut D B Adams in charge of the physical education of the pilots will discuss the physical education program its purposes mass cises and the obstacle course Lieut A E Brandon will talk about tary and educational activity of the cadets Cadets several of whom are excellent musicians will entertain the audience Sailors With a special color film will be shown The closing number will be singing of The Star-Spangled Banner by all weakness which was the inability to continue to supply the army and maintain its flung battle forces The British finally made way against the Turks and the flimsy German outer structure be- gan to collapse starting with garia in September and running quickly through Turkey Austria and Germany itself Collapse of the whole German structure required about three months from the start of the allied offensive July 19 The German army today may not be beaten in Russia but it has suffered casualties comparable t the wastern World war city's approaches after a day battle The army organ Red Star re- ported from the front that Model on taking command July 14 issued an order of the day calling on his men to fight to the end to prevent the loss of Orel The Russians in forcing the river killed 400 of the enemy and captured a strong point 16 munition dumps and other booty and prisoners arms nazi bridge atop the Adriatic had opened tions with Italian divisions n northern Dalmatia to leave their with them upon withdrawal Serb Minority Groups The guerrillas were identified as Serb minority groups opposed to the Croat which even in Mussolini's ly feared operated too much under German orders Axis reports said the Germans expected no trouble from the 14 Italian divisions now occupying southern Croatia and the tian coast It is believed the most the ians might do is to cede their arms and stores to guerrillas perhaps to Gen Draja Mihailovic as well as to other groups and then head for home in the event of peace tions these advices said Dispatches from Switzerland said Italian troops at Milan had openly refused to obey orders to fire on civilians who swept through the streets by the thousands shouting demands for peace Crowds Defy Warnings Crowds defied warnings that they would be shot for parading Marshal Badoglio the new ier was reported to have ousted the Milan military commander General Canale and ordered Gen Vittorio Ruggero chief of an division to take over the riotous industrial area At the same time Transocean the German propaganda agency re- ported that all members of the out- lawed fascist grand council except one had been arrested The ex- ception was not named Council members included solini and his son-in-law Count Galeazzo Ciano The Germans were said to be moving into the Udine region and Americans Blast Japs in Burma NEW DELHI July 30 UP Mitchell medium bombers of the Tenth American air force wrecked a strategic railroad bridge over the Mu river 25 miles west of Mandalay in Burma yesterday A communique said both the east and west spans of the bridge were blasted to the bottom of the river and the central span was damaged and Chindwin rivers First Blimp Lost in Sea Fight With Surfaced Enemy U-Boat WASHINGTON July 30 The line serving and towns cutting and the Julian to the north between the Irrawaddy J AustrianS drove through in the first World war Nazi columns also were reported moving westward from Klagenfurt through mountain passes leading across the Italian frontier A navy blimp was lost at sea the navy reported today after being damaged in an ex- ever re Only one so destroyed of the crew which ordinarily numbers seven enlisted and four was men lost What eventually happened to the sub the navy did not say although if American craft were close enough to rescue the men from the airship they probably were close enough to attack the sub Isadore Stessel aviation mate second class Brooklyn N Y H e 1 i u m-f i 11 e d blimps have been one of the navy's principal weapons in curbing the U-boat menace in the Atlantic The airships began to go into action in the early months of last year when the sub forays off the Atlantic were reaching their peak The craft perform so well that the navy expanded its original program by more than four times Construction of 200 blimps has been authorized and almost half of those have been built Three Are Treated For Injuries Curtis Hansen 38 of 2269 Adams explosive operator at the Ogden arsenal was being treated at the Dee hospital today for injuries re- he was reportedly from a truck Also being treated at the pital was Miss Ruth Hill 22 of 1429 Childs who with Miss Violet Alexandra 21 of 3200 Washington was involved in an auto accident while going to work at the arsenal Miss Alexandra was released after being treated for chin a cut on her f- i
