New York Times, The (Newspaper) - January 15, 1869, New York, New York VOL 5402 NEW-YORK FRIDAY JANUARY 15 1869 WASHINGTON 1 Pension Proposed for the Widow of President Lincoln Speech of Mr Morrill on Canada Debate on the Proposed N Ship Cannl to the New-York D C Jan 11 JonssoN ond of tbu called opon this at nis and The was an ant Tho turned naturally upon which had drawn lo Washington at lad tho General elon bo In restoring aad an Constitution lor the uut to him ly of the members but u wu that ho bad ready c anil waa well ed with tho Tho u usual fl 1.1 a small of thi Ulking but ho nover vnry upon bis whti arc glad to him tilu fir In Una con- It miy bu that au abio anil irom land toll of yiu an old personal ho hul yot to a who did that ibey all to u inn i Thu of this matUT in tho II of now of tho for au n In May nils -i not r a nrw of Ihi pn 10 au election Tins H il in hai no for a an I i and thu hue comn of aro Oov 13.0011 persona to Hie H laws Oov V I o cat ctl so m lo th illicit f f- Uut n liy of ho A u il no- u to tho of glnn ui ton All tho members 10 ii n condemn It Jt 1 i- r H i r HH la tu t hut until ih di i pUn n IB not ibit Till by I iu repeal but It will meet with gome opposition In tho Senate It will bo debated at great M BCT eral Senators bold that It should have tome check nn tbe power of tbe President Tbo amendments which Mr WILSON Introduced to-day Cabinet from tbe of ao moot the views of t portion of tho Senate bnt It not very probable that tho Sonalo trill make t of the character AUD Tba II vor and Harbor IT hi oh passed the House List waa to-day by tbo Senate on Commerce Tho for were considerably reduced and It wag decided to report the limiting thu amount to ba expended to the contained the ol tho Secretary of War were baaed on tbe recommendations of competent ment engineers It waa alao agreed to deduct tho million and a ball appropriated laat rear or iho OCT GOT of Connecticut who Senator place on Marcb nen was on Hoor of both to-day and was very cor- MEADE Commodore who tho San and name wja ao painfully brought tho public recently In with time ago to be restored to In Uio Mr rom iho of ibu to-day against tho Carda are out for tho marriage on tbe 3d of of C of the of aud on StafT and Mlsa Ilmn daughter of lion CABLE to the Associated Jan li DS THE The lo tbo Iho WIUR lpl 1 ir i Ir tinc i in I if n f a t out jtt p ant of urn li pr n f r is of in ou f with billi pre- ke bnt laid over or loat fur Hie from be- Irom L ih Tho thu in- in n m r f- sii tho nut yd r ai haa Ucn in 1 me if In ii hi will t in r SHIP CANAI The i t r lus in itie Hi use afier tho morning our i il in ihu of tho Niagara b Mr Ilous opined tho debate in iu favor ol was followed T ol It Mr n si IQ of It tho 4 1 M the ad 1 A r u Tho by Mr until ut niu t i rt prob i i il i v HI I n i IN i u ml TH M 1 con I ID oS rii n ot i asso bad us il hiri t Qn that H Com- il is la to atato of pv 11 it he manner In which tbo H ho had i lawn and had fought inc of people In tho and a fair election artf majority of Lho Bber and civil omc rs tho conduct ol tin an I H of the peace wero very b o o Iho and thoro wi re in i- 5 ot violi 11 THE The ivi of the Hondo rn r f i r of to tho I t ut n ive o u y M any the sul ci of J int i on to morrow at 11 to oi en tho for printing and the oi now appearing In liu C expires 4 naa been io nf tho coat of the work when done Fuller to be Collector of Tor Iho of New-Orleans E A y to bo Col- lector of for tho District of Halum and loverly Maii IJ 10 be of R v mn of John J Delrich to bo of UH i for District of I ol to he of Juim ol New York to Uc Col BU a i 1 he ot Church has a had power to Inquire mio all thu of tna saw proper lo O -n HOWARD said tho members were to have tho and If the decision waa lhal ha was tha element Ihon ho would If nnd another element parly loo should Ho denied that w shod tho to he bnt simply to put an ond to Ilio c ami then read a loiter lo all to tho Council and abide by ilu Tho appointed to confer with iho and tho Ci of tho church report rAL thai tbo church anil pastor desired and all matiera bo which church or any member should and that Council should of ho free to its opinion upon all Iho and of tho church Dr had been a prehension of Ilia portion In the supposition tbat ho to prevent In In On ihs contrary ho desired ind winded to Insist tho of all matters ill ilio of church liy Council tho church and woro to proceed with such Or cane an deemed proper Tho then Uio Ions for con HI of Iho Ii Iq that H will continue iu several days Ocn Is from wh ch Ins own severe II was ablo lo a hori ride yesterday and N In iho Prof Chairman of tho on the following from Huv A Cole 8 A Nealo F Rev J W Slisa P Johnson and Win of Virginia ob- jno eil lo admitting to a colored men's Con- vention Dr J II wis in favor of women tn thin ve era tnd saul t It v Mr insisted that question bo Bottled Tbn Chair rilled him to order Dr to tako seat and tho Clistr proceeded to announce the com- but was Interrupted Mr SON of Norm none but shou Id be admired and that tbo report bo Mr offered tbe following joint Cabla companies undar the of the United to land on shores of foreign Powers and alto cable bv tho laws of Powers rone o land on tbs shores of the and the consent of those Powers and the United Stales necessary That the President b to content tn the larina nt one or more cables from tha chorea of any foreign Power to the shores of the fates bv company under thn authority of anv Power provided taid Power will also to the laving nf cables from tha United he of snon on reciprocal terms and vided farther that until all auch give snch con- sent the consent of tho la and he moh cables by tbo of any forelin declared to bs unlawful to Ilie Committee on Foreign Relations THE Mr a in certain of the Amendment of ttm of the United which he said bad necessary In of certain In Kentucky dls-qnaliHod by the having to exercise official Uo tnat persons In Virginia disqualified In a IHo manner had dono thing and to his at Iho limn of adoption of Ibo amendment It would not but must bo enforced by appropriate CANADIAN On motion of Mr of the then took tin the resolution of tlis ot Vermont by him sumo days since road no follows That hunna an Intelligent for tbo the claims of the States may bo so delayed that tbe only remedy for a people will be war In snch untoward event the wholo resources of the country should be kept nn trammeled ready to unleashed for and ao part of should be placed beyond our reach Tho power to originate revenue bills becomes Imperative and indispensable to the of national life A war with ono nation rates no treaties with any other A compact this reciprocity character however Inopportune or must be fulfilled To disregard It Juat for war The branch of Iho ment with the Senate In Inn Ibo of the nation no of tho of our will prevent any nation from of Iho In tbr first article eight of tbo Con- it will ha found that and to havo I ho power to regulate commerce with I Congress wts to havo the power to do thia it IB clear tbat it cannot bo dope liy either tho Judicial or Executive nor wan ll he to the poor In any Ices than tho ot If to be-loncs the power to regulate commi with foreign und Iho nonne has lo revenue bills It list the powers thus delegated should not bo or away by any treaty of Vermont it N of onr ion and In to In- Iho consummation of anv init to reciprocity ol with Dominion of ada and to malit tbat the of and personal with Canada as woll as wilh all in not a mutter of bnt lo and should bo wisely b7 a Mr at in of Ibe of the resolution HH Mr The of tho of tbo Blato of Vermont I believe only Iho Opinions of some of Iho Iho in timrs paft anil tbc of Die ot entire I havo sought tho to nomo remarks tho reference for same reason that mont Induced Iho of tho ot a disposition In somo hope It may bo revive an unfortunate example In onr y of more of that class nf our la 10 bo t ol hy Die and anil laws of as I ilo that sneh aro contrary lo thn practice nf tho to tho and contrary to tho of the Such a U to bo In secret sension and tbo people at havo no light or of treaty llnel nor of tho facta or are to control tbo artion of tho tlint action becomes and tho only in public IB when tbe of both of happens lo lio required by Iho treaty lo mortify the revenue laws to the terms posed At snch a lato period tho treaty having been made by tho Executive and by thu of tho it la altogether too laic to consider lla exclusively and to Iho only Iho poor ege of paring and clipping the lawn upon the compulsory argument nf o them to the new treaty un- opinion of li out of tho question H to Homo parties It IB an net of to submit an appropriation contained In a to the consideration at all on the a treaty la a law by lln own and me n law which out the of all r laws It would soem to bo pareni a cannot ho and never could havo lieen Intended to more than Ilio Con- under which are nude or ilian tho acts of Tno intended than or local InwB Ii be that are of loo groat im- lo bo disposed of In a half secret di raie in to our law or u to tho advantages or ol any particular had lo view and tin I to Invoke tbo Judgment of the lo ihu of tho ol tbc The 1101111 or by the many people here as it waa generally supposed that the combined opposition of anil be able to It Some ol tbo It pn from that Slate now gay will bo bolt from tno and to bo able to enough Re- publicans which united with tne Democrats will Insure hia It seems probable that tho content iu Maine will be carried into the precedents and can in ibu caucus system 1 PENSION FOll MBS LINCOLN A lull was In the Senatu to day by Mr tu Mrs an annual No sum wan specified and Mr thil It b made XX per annum asking at lor HH Mr OSKI ivn jiM led and it wan roll th IN THE SENATE Afier a long speech by Mr of Vermon against renewal ol tho Reciprocity Canada and a motion Senator to ibo voio lie uie of tbs of iho tbo inauguration ball the case of SUE waa up A long debate ths ol may be found followed when tl weni over to-morrow Two to It are now before tho Senate one of lo refer U back to and the other the substitute of lor tor jnl doc to mtn all claims of this character of which will probably prevail tomorrow THE ACT Tbe Retrenchment Commutes lo which waj re- hill repealing the act haa not held any on the measure bul reach It next week It la believed however liia riU in at iu leaving out the or tho Indies of moved to lay iho motion on iho table Tho suggested that a woman's Convention waa about to bo After some dubale Uie report J ed a resolution the National Equal and thof tho such a league WM of Troy N Y and V of on tho roll anJ E U DAVIS an honorary member Mr of a Q T DOWINO F U and A bu a to KO It was to Ilr A 11 ednor nl tho Iho Convention TUE In the lo day tbo coses were No 42 The tj Tbo United Argument No 43 Pacific Company n Soulo A n of division from tho cuit Couriol An to recover an ccss of Income lax paid by tao Company under on a n turn mail In com It not liu 10 its equivalent In currency BO liv lio Government and other ID with now bien though not ana of Braining lavorn to all with whom la maintained having bi conic universal among civilized nation H IB no longer Inducement 10 soek by treaties or to to leas nations Ly tbo of diplomacy trc or find lavor and ever la to ono party la practically open at once tn all others willing to ol terms If a treaty Clima II la at onco witb tho United If United maun a with Japan equal aro I by England and oilier It m reckoned if not tho dignity of 10 at any by ol treaties and a euro mark of Imbecility for any nation In grant them It baa also I ecu growing more and more politically to hamper the of col- OURS with such of as moko and to ibu Imperial ot the country cvor tbu ol United to the policy of without by III rowra NOT TO BE Tho of the Is re FORTIETH THIRD SESSION Thursday Jan H MEMORIALS Mr memorial of tho for a meut giving equal Mr tbo memorial of of the and Nowlouud- Und Company Biking to be allowed to Land cable on Ibe of tho United States Mr tbo of certain capitalists of Prairie du Chlon praying for tho Im- pn of thu Mississippi River at and tho groat of sncb Im- provement to tho on merco Mr tho petition of MOTT L ROBE ami other of tbe American Rights praying for a lo women tho right of on equal terms with men reu to tho Committee on tbo Judiciary Mr from the Committee on Naval Affairs retorted adversely on tho memorial of Commander R W HEADE asking to be to iho active list and moved lia Indefinite waa ordered Mr from tho Committee ou reported a to cirry effect the decree of iht Wales District Court for tho Southern of In the oi tba English Sybil and bur FOB Mr MORTON Unreduced a lor the relief of widow of LINCOM late of thu United States u The late ot tte United as Prudent of and or the Armvof tha United Sutea was killea in the war ot tha by tbe enemies of Iho United ana Hit Mtt is entitled to a upon tne and for Lbo reason with tha widow of anj who tall in ths war therefore D U That the said of shall receive a of to computed from tbe daj of tba of United Mr that tho he ailed up with tbe words per annum and that the ale consider the immediately Mr CONKLCIO thought it bad better lie over Mr 10 refer It to the Committee oo Pensions it waa to ecu lawa aa aro in aro not to Jaws by lono HOC by tbo Thin U tho broadest field of ula operations aro loyal and are mads by Iho Executive alone Under our ol being laws when made affecting whole people and they must obey are not con- to Executive discretion initiate but until tho con- of Senate they arc of no Tho wholo legislative body or Homes aro must participate In of carrying Inio arid approval ot of no treaty cuti bo made It la evident tho of onr Constitution Iho power extreme Jealousy and had no to amplify it aa well aa however aro not only for but rarely fail lo both overtly and covertly for extension on It may bo a uf lo tbe per it whether corlain aro to bo considered by In a or an executive session as in case voico will be potential but at con- of a as of Ibat hy IDe longest term of vice it guard Iho rights and iho moat and Popular branch of tbo Tbo Benato can havo no In- m power trow tbe Do HBO of lo the handa of tha dent Tbo theory of a republican form of government la tnat power ID in tbo bauds of many and In tbe bauds of ono Tho power of tbo House to revenue bills IB Ono of iho most explicit In the and 11 was Intended to bo BO thai no could bo hy which U conld bo Invaded or Tina power being confided to the House it must not bo elsewhere nor can It rightfully bo sub- verted It should remain In Its entirety Even to allow any branch tu consider and amend nii bills waa conceded by tho f rare era of Constitution A regulating duties tno main source ot and to bo upon a cardinal of tho of people to control iho purse of too Dillon It Is that a very limited of auth treaties would soon absorb thn whole power to so lar thoy concern the levying of tno of foreign goods and nothing noula uo left to Congress the bunlin of a and and direct OF THE It haB been argued Ihai treaties would leave to tbe of tne privilege of originating revenue billH at itn pleasure but thia does not rise to tho ol B It docs not even wear the of candor Il ta a mockery Whatever prior or subsequent there may be a treaty bulna according to Executive in- always tbo law ol tho land them and wherever such como In conflict with a treaty are practical lities aa has been proved and will bo BO long u Ibo Executive Is tbo arbiter of tho question Tho Ilu uso may fling its not for revenue and toil all but will catch nothing When the enue baa been aequoatcrcd by force ol treaty tions lor the benefit of tbo will find Itself in tho old attitude of being forced to make brick without straw The such a treaty la not an Invasion of the rights of tho House it to me to the Injury a contempt lor tbe Intelligence and of that body To say tbat all taia may be done evon with tbe joint and of the House dooa not relieve tbe matter only complicates Ir It Is not in the power of iba Uoueo alone or conjointly with tha President and the Senate lo or with any tion or tbs Constitution lawa require ad Justing annually and for years to come tbe will bo paramount importance Taxation aa a whole may steadily be diminished but a careful con- sideration of tha whole may require thai burdens in one place may re- moved to another better able to bear them or they will be more widely and equally In of alJ lor OF TITE If fined an innovation of tho of ibo or nf tho rights ol bo allowed to RO In else In the wny legislation thai not bo done by treaty Why may not ol bo bv reciprocal Why nol so fii tho of our public Why not Internal and DO secured on tlie reciprocity plan not bavo reciprocity In Why not thus tno of Why not slavery by a reciprocal with or Uic King nf Why not reciprocal naturalization Why miv not bo thus pnt out In tho or tbo filato of Michigan ho by treaty witli Hin Canadian Why no money or specie payment bv of a soma of Uio of the and thn minnor In which may slide Inio ol tho tow ami changing tho form of our wholly UH popular tfT Nor can It bo thot of tho Hi any ouo of examples to IU would not b ei witb Its upon the ot and all aro It in n power sub- ject tu thu and waves of and to and absorb nil powi r Kince the decision in iho of Iho Jay treaty and lliu recent for tlie purchase of Alaska H may perhaps lio Iho settled lual a treaty madu by with tbo consent of of Uio Bonato an I Ho or at leant u io ilio without io compiler Ita or or the is good or bad Iu UH whole length and breadth the question In can tbo with of a quorum of thu repeal laws by both branches of and proved ov and al I lio name Ihc an II HIM e lawfully is an cud of ties nir Tho real Iu wny a ol waa nl do liy Mr al Ito had hern by Mr in then of Hiato lo obtain a relaxation of dunes on was alur yi am of or al leant a lapm of BI v n what la known sfl tlm vermin Treaty and her to nothing without un If Prussian ou tobacco wero lo Un ted must lor a of tho on cur alu of or product ot tho and articles soem to Have with number ol iho s m- crowd to Into III Homo pel to bu and all seem to bavo beet In warc and In wool worsted silk ami linen than of books and anJ at Innt contained an BBH irt- ol and BH 1 venture to say wero m vcr by Jow or Tills proposed treaty was work of a man historical and legal havu largely to tho solid of our HIM lamo la ol the glory ot our aud If a of kind evor bu to find lavor In thu Sinalo or wilb thit wai brought fortn by n man ho labored Under lo a It thu of Mr and wholly of the negotiator being constilLrod It was reported by ibo of Foreign Affairs aim being again by a Second n port having boon mado u wax by a Urgo slid rejected not hv a tlie gto nid ol lo lonal privileges nf House of which tue conflicted It la remarkable in mating Iho of Hug trealy that Mr of Mr among the to accrue to the Dulled hut articles of touched and of no actual i of tUo ratt H in duly waa lo LO mado by tlm to one He of Iho as one which would tho long object ot the reduction of tbu duty OH tobacco of our cotton Irom ail duly prevent tbo of auy higher duty on and be continues For gun is to gay of jll age for a of the duty on tobacco amounting to about one cent per and ol one cent and a quarter on sterna uo on cotion and rice aud lard wo woro to or not increase the duty at least hundred cles embracing wholly by Mr whole aud mauy of winch Blindly scarcely lias computed In commercial magnitude man thu sum t of our tobacco trail o For theae practically solely to and wo to dwarf our tariff to to thb great of Bouth tins proved tbo direct benefit to tho tobacco-growing Stairs would havo been it is hardly too much to say tho direct injury lo In- dustry ol thu North would have been so that in their retarded growth It would have left tlie aluvo power of tho country to In tbo undisputed Never WOB Jons 0 so nearly victorious Tbo trealy of 1841 wan supposed to rotate to a reduction of duty on tobacco ami sterna I doubt not that was tho understanding ot most ot our It stipulated for so and that iho duties upon rice cotton aud should uot bo ad- Tho am lea on tobacco not to lour per centner or 13 88 per one and tea pound and nut per We our loudly protested than against tbe Injustice of any higher duties and yet wo now Impose upon un- tobacco into tbo a duty ol thirty-five coutu per pound equal to about per or more tban limes aa much aa then appeared to ua that tbe Prussians levy upon Yet to-day very few inai wo can do less it will bs by ilio tariff promulgated years since by the Ibat ihoy without equivalent troin us con- ou luo freu lint as It wan plain rom self Interest they must and havo re- the duty upon tobacco to iho Identical and magical ol four per centner Without any treaty or ao called as now have all thu for oy Tbo of tbe io have been unequal to tho of lor twenty or lor Hut ibis will bo more apparent If we Iho so called which wo given lor consideration to tobacco of reductions to occur iu our arc loo long 10 bo folly repeated and embraces to a great tho luxuries aud loya of very irom wuich einco 1851 we havo moat In- cruised No Hivi wonted shirta and all similar upon tea No higher duty thai per ad valorem on ant ot silk or of which eiU ba a component material ol value uor upon merino and an of combed wool or of n orated Bilk nor polished plate or toja wooden clucks water planer scythes needles copper wire bronze ware of all kinds leather and ail sorts of similar Hue leather pocket of No more ten ad valorem oa ail thread Ings knois ol gold and mineral water spelter And we were to agree not lo Increase the lien ex- isting ot duty and tbe ties la 1844 were as On Madeira and In casks or sixty centa champagne forty six per gallon and oa white wines seven and a half cents In casks or twenty cenU In bottles per lon It u quite apparent that the American of tho proposed treaty however learned and accomplished in other wss sadly deficient in practical knowledge of laws or of tha in- or ths United and without any apprehension of tha these internals were destined to make in the Immediate future ever of promise there bo In tbe then made or made lo establish manufactures of wonted of silk ol linen and bemp of woolen and cotton goods on frames ot sawn flies If this treaty bad been accepted all Incur varied ests now by noon would have received or if not vent would havo been postponed for a ration and If the had been In al tlie ot tha laid rebellion the or Uic Unite Slates would have been almom and ont tho power lo mend lln nn for u that then on receipts lor dunen upon Il was nen lor lo nr four iho amount of duties upon many of H could not havo beca done had trip maty been In force and under mien of dmy to home has boon so great that we have largely diminished our upon foreign for and ot omer included In Iho treaty Thla only the extreme not say folly of reciprocity treaties A and ing nation bo lolt froe to act In any and all ae Its honor and Interest may But beyond tbo general Impolicy of mich and lack of authority there ia another and It would seem Insuperable It will bo found Ibat nearly all of our bind aa to extend to all nations wilb whom we hava com- iho aamo granted lo the most nation either witb or without a reciprocity ia neither more nor less tlian an extraordinary mode of the hat It cannot bo again amended In Uio ordinary way by for a of yearn and for consideration that other nation Will In the same manner 1 WITH THE years after tlie treaty had been set aside for the of Us position apd tho of acquiesced by making treaty of for tho of colonies of American statesmen In Ilio North lilted off their foul by of ation and In Iho South liy Tnis beyond all doubl was malo to annexation but Ibo lo that end regard to or nf that by havii too deeply by our cloven yearn uf over lo bo again Tint whatever any ID Iho may havo to ilio treaty cr Joining WOB temporarily out by thu city treaty cannot lio denied Anil why If they bad chief to lio derived from not alum anv all ol Its unties and Ininlona There no Indu left tu go further if Iht and count In all Blat n to lio nearly balanced vainly an- an era of good hoping that our neighbors Slier all with of morn and BOH o ambition to heroine an union ot a gruat but Ihu touched our with spear of Then thoy their and boldly their true colon and at once all tie and coining aa thu visions ol Our n cent a i nicil Ije with envy and all iJiger fur bargains In Ibe oi our from tbo ol for of bloi lull sympathy null the of n In on our anil an io those who wuro ono day and death UIL our It Uio apparent of In- of reciprocity of up Ihu U buti H would Icel aa lively a joy 0.1 by Mr hinan in the mil nl in rn uid bully ol itiu aa liu Us bleil and Them ol au iu i n rule ot bu in in their bnt would If not ho n M a so ol and BO lull of or i viL Oar of an of tbe lln Ish of Commons and are with Jealousy and ni At corn io Homo of and claims all tin ir ancient all of which the in rson or I y proxy agrees to in as imple anil manner aa lias evor been allowed or hy or by am of Her will not bo n B for the 8 nalc or ihc Kit in with ilio of It never uc n fjr to ask ol ua or of Ihr 10 allow and in an com- plete s tn ban ever allowed and tiy ail their ancient and THE BALL Mr entered n moi o i to TCT T tlm of refusing fie uso of the Car Inauguration Ball PRIVATE THE Itm ay lliu treaty ol an In In lit nen is any to it ti in 10 vury of tin rn H and tUo hardly morn wise tho ot hy the of and word for word In trealy of 1783 all tho rightH we and all ever could no of practical utility Wo coula Hah at alt places In tbo sea where tho inhabitants ol botn used to and except lo dry ami ruru on Ihc of all by wir in In weru and in- and no to oucu our or onr War could nol them because nt higher Hinn mcro compacts and ouid uot them WITO tver in mu in alter tho of things at Copenhagen a our In to y Inim alt lUu of II m 10 bo Mint the war of to barren of had ab- no in ihu of ana 1783 or that any of iho a ot years could have lo an unfounded not to say im- pudent claim II Great whether stung by tho rivalry her ur Bailors bad put auch nu dread ot Waterloo navo prevented tin ir plump bbn had no valid claims auj il bait linie to was in ul pi acu in treaty of was a on our of which peculiarly to ua of oilier belong to all other lo aud them Not won by tho blood and treasure of tno parent country belonged tu us by of and occupancy anil wlule wo woro yet fought for and our confirmed bv our own valor but neither French nor ought 10 bo permitted to monopolize liy any of or principle in thu partition of territory and rivals when our was acknowledged wo to all fisheries than Great with much propriety bave Insisted not only that we would not bo but upon iho We had mom to a larger extent than all tbc world and they of valuo in ns It is tho world to put upon tho BOO aud If nation persists In meli u to tbe products ol tno ocean Is a rolio of and as odious to aa arc gamo laws to Com- mon people It should noticed that whon Nova Scotia waa to by ihc treaty nf tbo French wero ex- eluded from thirty leagues of iho coast and thia exclusion was renewed In Iho treaty of by Spain alao wholly ex- cluded from rig bin In tbo of Newfoundland lt would ar- pear claims have tho century from thirty lo marine irom tho Uut wu did in us say it m and to lunit tho boundaries ol our grounds and acknowledge aomu of tho Hudson Company and wo to evor line bob aim our own motion liberty enjoyed lo take dry or euro flah three marine of anv bays creeks or of MB dominions in America t general In- rule Uio of foreign fishermen from shores ol any la not to bo complained of but from never having prior to 1818 It waa a on part of American ncgotlalors and cannot bo atoned for anything logs than tbo complete ol our ancient rights thu many undo bo- Ibc and Great Britain there aro four will never he likely to Increase of I mean of 1815 and Tho and very noticeable tn show not a lack of upon part of Ihc ican of three earliest hut a lack of weight In tho cannon known to bo- them lliu last-named negotiated after a attempt bad been made lo bully us into a similar compact by a flout of of war lo by aud stealth aud as did seizu and confiscate dreds of Hie vessels ol our hardy for landed of rights under a new In- given by them to ihu old treaty of 1818 Thla waa an affront should navo harrM treaties forever Peace la eminently our but not moro a hero than IB to Clroat It Is loo to claim wo troal and bs treated by her wo treat jt all aa her equal and aa to reciprocity not to a1 all No commercial tho of nations dictate ol and these not bo a price Lot ua bide our time la no error at 1 in Iho with which I that our his ory that was itself made contingent upon tho action of Con- one tao negotiated and re- by tha Senate As far as precedents Bo the action of iho Government haj been decidedly adverse to them anil tho character of that accepted evon do not now preload to have been other than very profitable to and most un profitable to Uio United It U certain tdat we tbe notice for Its at the earliest sible moment If a reciprocity trealy can be mode wUh the Queen of Great or with the of the Hawaiian may not the thing be dona with tha led ol our Indian How would It do to mend the tariff by a treaty of re- tbe supreme law of the with too or How s bo old we to the claims of alt thoss nations with wnom wo havo or too Eirl of equal It not thai the American anH an IK American with I Tbf iho for the relief of of I Mr read nn argument in favor f ho Ho wna not satisfied ut ally of previous lo arrival of Ilio United army In and as aha wat then only IS years old he ll very doubtful that she had formal any opinions on til ect of or dlalotallv but on llin eral of the of love! Southerners to tie fnr their taken and an liera had been ho felt very strongly and no had been surprised and at the taken hy thn of lull lie would not undertake lo controvert tho lepal propositions or ircum nln tbo Senator from Mr o- Senator from Oregon Mr WILLIAMS Tno loyal men of tho South be to tlon of who desired proof in havn been during war bnt he enter a different opinion nf their acter The from Michigan Mr annken of tlm and their lint If lie to ilvo for a luring tho rebel Slaten be would havo come to a different Mr lie had nol Intended o rant anv men of Hie nothing could havo been further Irom Inn Mr wan glad ol H but the of the hail him salon li lightly Hie K ml eni anil envied for tne a of Tne of Hie hi from Mr Hint loyal men of tho bouth during ibc war he lie lo that my n tn Inn legal luni waa not to LiH ol Justice Il the of Hie now and he n all public tiad Iho Government a be- tween lln in and the during win? I lie tno war did not determine weru its oy law men f who adhered to tlie did not lair about their until Union at the had nol lound u to in r in certain who wi re their I hu policy by tie of wan in Hi un 1 and it nol he hy tlm Government Mr lelt entirely lhal done by the lor the people of Ilie Bouth bo done BH a f ivor nol an a matter ot The argument of Mr on thai point and would r main Mr regretted tUat thia bul lor tbe of Mian lo be regarded by h OH a tint case anil he would lor Iti re- committal lio had BOine iho of the the gi neral jm ml nn i re or hia v hat IH lie anil what lie c ot tlie Gen uf Stun n loward oi who rn lo u 1 Ii I not n aid ol I urn M u F or ri r to lie It and Round in law ihc i ol lliu RI tlH and Uio ol lln He pi ture public en un aud judgment 1 ll He ry man m who lo ilii of tlie B l in tnu samo lo Ilio OOM ruinent a of or Oregon aim for the to nn li n nun aM a en etny bo In hia r nl elly During the war liu eil of Uic come out nt the i li of Irom iho of tin tno liad lain end tor or in rallier falno to country Ami now if iov mm nt of inai noro to them an would it not bu false to and io ita own solemn and Ii that laid down hy the In of ano her who uld blaino the people of tin il cv ry man woman j in he f TJio had hy UH army lo pay Uio of ibe H for their tak u tor the ol II had himself laken auch but Int juar a voucher to lliu in r of tno properly ho palil for a hlB loyally and to lar an liu Una liad been the mini raal of It had been by niu of lie of c that the loyal timith who main Uio bo BH public B they Hut tint mat out lo to r inain at if were only lojal UK i Iu a Hiato were Huie anil bu BO wero rib rla were Uo had the ri of aa waa Ihu cuup im a ol Union wno fell lino ami thai recognition went no further tli an to that enJ ai d II limy weru hi mta In a wider not tbe Gi rni treat for terms ol Wbj m an unconditional nun nor any ground could ihn nil n un n of Hie tbr and the men wbo had the aim fought in ihu of ibo Hiatus bo U bavo public enemies Mr slid Ilio tbu of tbu hill In the that o lor claims for compensation for bj the Government for military wert con- all men in too do and treated an Till a doctrino the has n In tbat a man in entitled m for tak n hv the Government lor a -I iu the Bouth waa lo lor taken military h r and be ihai tne an p i n any other rulo not only bo inj but la Ha to cull tin attention of Senate lo thu fai public In thia ibo of war the has ol the them for life and properly so far as lay in Ita power kind of prow cilon f same kind ol protection for life and properly it to all men In tho North If inu did not mean It meant How could tho n loyal Southern man tor his property un- der tho In a Northern man would be paid without thia national hud been re- form by ol onr ar- by to look vouchers that should be paid lor upon proof ol tho loyally of the claimant If that aa wero in bo repudiated 11 be douo by lliu Democratic who had never ud to lie to South ern and never by tho which had mado and had aid In the war Jin WILSON said that two igo upon the sumption thai whatever be thu legal of tbe loyal people of the South would deal witb them the Military Commutes tho appointment of a Commission to examine and report upon iho claims of in tbe lately in rebellion No action was uken upon that recommend atlon but auch claims amounting to had been filed In iho Department A portion of them hail been passed upon and claim a to tbi amount of had been allowed with a reduction upon allowed of claims hail been and to the amount of pending In lie Com- Department there had been 6 claims amounting to of which 845 amounting to 1249.000 had been allowed and ing to disallowed so Ibat tbo proportion ot the allowed was very email and be bad heon told by tho officers tbat a groat number were fraudulent and haa to bo In order lo be detected From these ho thought included nearly all tbe that could bo made by tho people of tho Bouth Ihi y ware tnat tha amount of tbat would be made in- like Mini had been greatly ana probably would not or In all ilr him the claims In tha ana the Commissary ments not merely lor which vouchers bad been given by army J Mr No that Borne Bad vouchers and some bad not In conclusion Mr whatever be tbo law of the mutter It would be sound policy for tho Government to do act justice lie therefore moved an amendment in iho ol a lor ILO bnL a Commission of II MEKIS and KHIN io and rey itt aa upon thu Jor LU iu Hie H tha PRICE FOUR CENTS the to Us work on tbo 14th of April to U two years from that Mr to Mr s Uon In lo tho cf Hi n bil Uie wir Sir ilion rose to clone at yielded Ibe lo a to Journ which waa carrier HOUSE OF On motion of Mr the on wan discharged the of hia the consent of nf a across ware to Philadelphia and ami the till ref to the on Boada ami Mr of Messrs M and others tbe dun on and a ol the of Commerce for to ir- tbe Hand and London io a calile in New-York Mr of of Hume N V in favor of a ion ot to on mid Meaus THE ITT with tin consent of Mr VAM Hi rv of nho was lo fl or on lliu Snip Cinal lull d postpone ita after ilie morning Tina to bv A vote of 70 to Mr W nj to Hie anil ank 1 for tie of tlie of Iho lull ai a 1.1 nn Mr iLi It In of tlie at time Tlie point of waa to liow it and prop r lo ills lull at earliest nl in or I r In pro tm to BI e tin r tbe 11 UK lie or y liu nn nt Alter r U ho rni inn Mr Ii urn lii J 1 n i a i s ri on Inn nt Il pr ntl n ml bi nnh S hint I r n n 111 ri ilia ll imi n m rui u nni ill HIM n i 111 I in n Ire i nl mi tiny ft iij on tj 1 n Her th i it n nul no ur Hi i fin ol Inn i H cunna win h lie i r at in t'i lo Ilu Si unit r i p r in si i I n i In March 2 nl i ref rr was willing lo be a rro J inn ivr m Jl -i I th an of n r vil nr wlln Inn nut I'll p I lirt ami I an 1 ra I I i in i tin IV r-a of tl o 111 nil in ii h of in in lint il r I u ii I n t in- i 1 i Tlie i- i r n i th n B I'll 10 till I nil the act of MI rti Hi I A t n 1 I ll a r til IM t Ihr liiv I I H i Ui Hi M 1 til tn itn ill u I in- r D l 1.1 li no ar t itp l i mj x c and tr I u I Ark r n t i r It i f Inni r Hi h from in I the in i r nn on LIU d cur Is n4 t H per mil in M i f I I r in i f r ri Jl of I i T ID I i in nl Til f wit Ii i I I ll m er cent I tin unt uf 1 i a t 1 Uj M t i WL h I laus nl ll L n 1 anil l 111 yr M I H ll I 1 Vuu i u Ihi H H I 11 II nub i 1 i I I r i u til 1 I i o -in- l t o Km t r I n it nf f n ir it in c V M 1 r r t t V-i at 1 tin I H III fl torn i win Mr TI M T o in r r 11 1 i I i i ii N i n uf t i ihc H an I Hi in ir ih ul M 1 n II ri h lunn ti nil I i 111 1 V on 1 I rr inint H il ti in r I In u ii for In t lain t Ir m II Mr V i u Ii fiTi mill tin 1 ii irii 11 tu C ll 111 5 up in hiil tu f me i1 i- I 1 1 i nr il L tin ar i mini ui O M lir T i 1 Ii of w i Walin jll i an 1 r 1 I in ih n 1 i rin il on m m ut iich lUi 0 il Mr an 10 ti r if t r i of a fur wan il 1 Mr Ami i r ul Ohl tr on s n 1 u of i In- i UK m in fur r m in It Ilii in 1 1 lo the lull pro I I -i 1 r i l I rom L all who li u the V 1101 lie L ah Inn tun i re Ju n 1 mi- i i U w i 11.1 n t i 1 tu a oic nn iif 1 I r li ur i in u i i 1 of i i 1 inn f u h r i u j r s ai 1 Jill Mr h iru i luni i 11.11 i u Mm l 111 a ri m Ir n in- f Inn In i to Hi rail up IHU tu in iron THK unr i re ut F Mr n if i m waa nl NPH nt lu of hill 10 fur i- in r u cinal around dip of HP arum J lla n In a lary ami cumin Trial ji mt iU u-l n I work no Injury to our pn i n to Hon anil It wai s M fli ami I metit to auJ n IIK Inn inn r ai parent In the rant u or i- an of Hi pro hi Bound an y of 1 chat Lhu nurk Li UH Mr lions an In of tin Mil Mr of New V rk ml Ouo for ol c mal nui tly Cnn but tailed In luo wta tbo b il Private i couM uut in tuna it and was tno waa tor 1 u In 1 in of the of War 10 mi work II a scheme of dement from lo cnl The cinal waa 10 revive iu wan here for uo Hr VAX Do 1 ujy lo trial 1 am in laTur of Ibu tal of ilio Ui Treaty t Mr I In tlic In- terest ol lue New aud ol a revival ol icily Mr I io say I and ray frl ire to lla Mr WM airry to that one of tho ol Uic so rar to Ihu of tho to me the of Mr Iu of lite fact liio canai would be of no to tnc a pan of the plunder to him it wai tho liave tho money to lor too ot luia ULU he at MJ of delivered hU own tho Intereat of tbe great of N demanded uuB for the ol their to a lie ami hare IB cheaper Mr of thai t be died for taking a toie on IBB It the of January and they had oi tco Appropriation Tin ho u to to tin naa conversation oa the uo u lo wlm IHI at 1 K
