LeMars Weekly Sun (Newspaper) - March 26, 1892, Lemars, Iowa Weekly VOL. n. MARCH 26, 1892. NO. 37. and of ILLINOIS east. f 1, p m 10:00(1111 11,...... 10:40 a ui n m 7;it."> p 111 0,...... 2:15 pm C. ST. M. & O. p m m p lu 4:50 ii m 1 a m SIOUX CITY & from p m p m dally 8:4(1 a in 0:09 a ni liM from 0:29 a m 0:41 a m dally ex. Sun. p in Morrill p ni AND NOTARY OPPOSITE POST Office from 0 a. in. to 0 p. m J. C. K. Physician & Burg & doors north of Normal School LEM A Houses for Sale or LOAN On short Written III 0. B. SMITH and J. H. Union Lemars Steam Washington and IN Cfc and Office just west of I. C. ftr highest price paid for grain and T C. KAIN loans money on real estate payable at or before over Tot acres of one mile from Apply at the Tor and Lot In three Apply at SUK Central European to 256 State to per to yor Restaurant in L. E. LEMARS WEEKLY March 26, 1802. The Lemars Sun Is every Saturday at Plymouth by 1". One dollar per payable In Kates made known on The Sun's The Sun Is an Independent Reform devoted to the following objects Economical freedom of The Australian ballot All state and local taxation to bo on real All paper money to be Issued by the Total abolition of the tariff and Internal revenue Government ownership of railways and other public Abolition of National or their power to Issue paper These several subjects will be elucidated in successive numbers of in the shape of higher But of rents for public use through the Single you who favor an income tux would leave them in the landlord's hands and throw substantially the whole public burden upon This is a most important which I think is worthy of your consideration and that of your that not only is the of all income taxes borne practically by the comparatively moderate between and a that oven within these its operation is most unequal in Comparing only the two for where I was myself brought up and where 1 now and income of in the one is equivalent in the and people faith in it. It needs careful a wholesale and immediate seizure of the full value of 3. One way of reforming taxation is by reducing the number of articles A tax may bo perfectly fair but in The abolition of taxation on personal property is not because the tux is itself but on account of the of making and the inexpediency on other grounds of listing products of labor for It is known that the greater of personal property escapes while real estate cannot be hidden and must bo apparent to the to not more than yet they would pay the same for the use of government under an income 1^ assessor just or | 4. There are many objections to an in E. J. I come chiefly on account of evasions The Single New March 12, 1802. Editor Lemars Sun Dear It is very gratifying to see papers such as ones which are really nearest the the serious consideration to the most important questions of the day that is indicated in your number of February 20th, which has just reached as well as in the space which you devote to correspondence on the single and to which I want to add my Your own is so that to which I would subscribe that I am encouraged to point out wherein I think you err in holding a from the present system to the other the Single evidently involves an that of land values by the State would be confiscation of the private of and that taxes should be levied on real estate and I pass over the proposal that we should confine our attack to the retain land not already it is so clearly to meet any existing of land most to which value of any accrues being found in and nearly all long since passed into private we do not would to actually own because the of managing it to the best advantage would bo enormously As regards the I will assume that you concede our claim that land values of right belong to the people as a which is as much as to say that as when individuals occupy a piece of land having greater productive than about they thereby exclude the rest of the from enjoying the benefit of that greater the community is entitled to be such I will on the other that the community has allowed this right to lapse in the past and has even extended its protection to the individuals who have of superior advantages of this sort without which protection it is pretty certain that the advantages could not have been hold. If this were the end of wo might well say that an injustice had been done in the but that it was now too late to it. But it iu really the beginning of the For centuries landowners have boon levying upon the labor of have stood in the way of labor employing itself at of the license and protection foolishly extended to them by the We do not seek to take from them any gains of the but to forbid them for the The wrong being it is not a question of doing a counter wrong to rectify but of whether wo shall perpetuate the old wrong or stop it from going Yet oven this is not the most important purpose of the Single Tax chief gain to bo got from its 1. management of the Ian J of the country could well bo worse than that at present in The government owns an immense quantity of land and the leasing of it in tracts for a specified period would have all the force of an assessment and tux which it must bo admitted would have to bo done under the single And like as is now the case government the settler would bo able to transfer his claim and sell his subject to the next assessment of tax when lease In 50 years from now there will bo many largo cities on land now vacant and in the hands of Our correspondent Wo do not seek to take from them gains of the but to forbid them for the The wrong being it is not a question of doing a wrong to rectify but of whether wo shall perpetuate the old wrong or stop it from going But the evil complained of is being xtended every The SUN would forbid the taking of land as done in the our correspondent would Ho would allow of the seizure of land in large tracts by companies and Millions of acres are being grabbed every and the government and turns it all over and condemns it private to go down to heirs and assigns and the remotest The ovil is being aggravated and made more of remedial measures being as the interested parties more numerous and Even government homesteads are being rapidly wrenched from their possessors by iniquitous mortgage and turned over to speculators and distant and alien According to Henry George's ideas about squatters on any surveyed laud of the United States ought to be able to hold their homes against They should remain undisturbed in their holdings aslong as they pay the annual value assessed taxes on the or rent exacted by the state or They have found a opportunity for a homo and a What else is meant by Mr. George's The Sun only proposes the carrying out of his ideas in actual The land should bo preserved for the actual If it is not meant that the citizen may go on to any vacant quarter section of land and make his home there without then we confess wo have failed to understand the object of the single tax 2. We agree with our correspondent as to the doctrine of eminent The chief gain to bo got froni its and the single tax but consider tion as to check the forces which arc warring against all production in the and its supposed inquisitorial it to bo the ideal The experience of England shows it to be effective In raising a rev under a proper In it Is a just because levied on those best able to boar It roaches the people who have valuable personal property but no real The man in New York would have no cause for because he has a larger salary to meet larger Neither would the Baltimore man his income may bo but his as and are As the income the per of tax rise back is made for the ox tra An income would enable the country to be relieved of all It is not put in because its actual necessity is not yet clearly Wo thank our correspondent for his On the main issue we We regard our and excise laws as They boar heaviest on the class and Our best statesmen condemn them but fail to make a direct effort for their Simplification and abolition are needed in reforming our system A tax may be just but not or good All unjust taxes should be Trade must be made free by the abolition of numerous In assessing real the land may bo apart from the As wo said wo believe in the single but favor its by wise preparatory jambs i of I The is a since the war are burdens place upon ot which the tariff Is but inc. It is service are It wish your cause this is our main purpose that wo cannot support taxes on such taxes including buildings and other as since this is a fine upon Industry which the the laborer and more the farmer pay a heavier share of the public expenses than the land speculator or the landlord pure and and further gives a special inducement to hold the mast land out of use while an advance in As to the Income to my mind it is the most injudicious and most unfair over X of an possible Even were it at all collectable according to there for would still be no justice in taxing a man and because he has added to the world's which is what all men must do - are at factory in amass largo incomes if those do not order to have a sample instrument eomo from the special privileges which In every our No. 2 Boudoir can ha so much more surely right Piano for Warranted through the Single and equal In every respect to tor of all experience goes to show WOO Piano that an income tax never is The GOLDSMITH PIANOS Have been in use for Our Celebrated ORGANS with anything like The abomination does at least in some uro reach all of the but an income tax falls only with any force on the most valuable class of all to my those who have Special inducements for ate It Is uneven in every Write In its incidence on different sections how to obtain an of the In the groat of where industry is most our incomes are lai but our ex- Cadi qn or address penses are Some of this ia owing to a different standard * one must conform In spite of but chiefly it is Wall New pay over most of what we earn 9^;a,QSlo^,,. of opr neighbors in other or in other that land shall bo private and that therefore the taking of the whole rental value of laud by the state in taxation would bo The case is parallel with the slavery Under the the slaveholders owned their slaves as the landholders own the The people and consti tutlon of the United States having sanctioned slavery by long continuance of that It would have been right and and obligatory as well as good in to abolish for the nation to have paid the slaveholders for their slaves when set Further than this statement it is not necessary to go Into the ethics of the On the same to nationalize the land would require compensation to the But it may be said the right of taxation Is So we But taxation must be on a just or as near to it as The single tax may be introduced with The preserving the land and mines now possessed by government in state hands would be one The freedom from taxation of improvements on land would bo An income tax would be The repeal of tariff and laws would bo On such a basis the introduction of tho Biagle tax would bo neither unjust nor on tha evident benefit in other ways would lighten the burden or It. Tho has never tieeR but The New York World publishes a letter from a Pennsylvania man who was swindled out of by tho pretended dealers in counterfeit popularly termed Tho letter Is plaintive in and the writer wants tho of tho Ho to got for his The World very properly scorches tho follow for his and ho is evidently as as ho is Ho expected to get that to swindle his neighbors though tho plausible letters tho dealers write no doubt made him ho would got notes as good as tho genuine which would pass without and that only Uncle Sara would be The fact is tho men who go into this business never have any counterfeit The victim is shown the genuine but when he roaches homo ho ho has nothing but a package of waste This sort of business is evidently audit is only tho totally benighted few that are swindled who will publicly proclaim their but dishonest From the facility with which the addresses of people AND at on Mar. 14, Mrs. aged 28 I. J. has boon appointed a member of tho State normal school Temperance meetings have boon hold during this week at Pew's and well in Johnson on March 17tTi, William J. Stinton to Miss Sarah It is charged that the Jersey legislature was bribed to pass the coal combination monopoly The United Stages senate seems to be disposed to accept Behring Sea treaty tor The president and Salisbury are still quarreling about tho But it is only a family Mills has boon elected United States senator from Texas by a largo have done Mrs. wife formerly of at on tho inst. If tho free silver passes tho house it will bo by a very narrow The tide seems to bo turning against it. Nic proprietor of tho City hotel in was found dead in his bed Wednesday about 4 a. m. March 1. Hill is a clover a shrewd and talented but it does not that ho must bo nominated for A democratic government is a farce when the owners of monopolies can intimidate and bribe and put their tools and in Tho session of legislature is expected to on the 80th inst. There is yet time for a democrat to move that tho prohibition law be When monopolies to gain a fancied they confess slaves and help to bind themselves with tho shackles of A war between this without reasonable would split tho United States into or result in a dictatorship with an army chief at its It is gratifying that has been It was neither nor but the most horrid hash ever sot before a disgusted but patient It looks as if tho Behring rather than tariff or might bo tho issue in the next presidential Is it really to bo a contest between jingoism and statesmanship There is universal kicking in towns and cities throughout tho country against the system of plunder carried on in granting and franchises to private individuals and corporations for Tho political partisanship in the Lemars city council does not indicate that tho people want a better state of If thoy did they would adopt independent and free and discard the political caucus Tho idea that a written communication may bo sent through tho post for one if is an If any slip through that way it is tho postmaster supposes thoy are printed The object of having circulars unsealed is to allow of correspondent has been trying to get off very poor joke on tho democratic Mr. tho congressman from this spoke in tho house against tho Bland free silver His remarks wore confined to tho party aspect of tha question in and was bare of argument as to the question as regards extend beyond party and party placo hunting and place Tho exact nature of reciprocity in the tariff is beginning to bo seen in tho president's bulldozing notification to a few South American countries that if they don't throw off their duties on United States ho will havo to levy duties on their hides thus disturbing commercial and inflicting an injury on the consumers of those articles in this The story of the Chicago aldermen and their is tho sensation of tho day in that It helps to prove that private franchises for public purposes cannot be obtained without corrupting and ultimately the people's Monopoly and boodleism go hand in and if not publicly affirmed the facts are well understood in If tho prohibitionists of the country are going to propose a candidate for thoy couldn't do better than nominate Mrs. Dr. Rachel S. mayor of Were there a possibility of a prohibition candidate being elected president of course there is would All tho position as well as cither Cleveland or and maybo President Harrison has prescribed cold cako for a tow of tho South American countries who won't bo bulldozed by Blaine's reciprocity That duties will bo levied on tho coffee and hides of those That sort of thing is good tor but comes hard on tho consumers in this country pay the Look out for a rise in those Ex-governor Thayer of Nebraska gavo away his best card when he allowed Boyd to step into his shoes on tho strength of a newspaper report that the United Slates had decided in favor of Tho case was actually referred back to tho Nebraska Now Thayer is going to have tho matter again It is not that Boyd can his but by the time tho question is decided his time will have run and he will havo collected hia John M. 12 E. 131st New writes to the National View saying ho has invented a system of government banking which will enable tho people to borrow money at this iu tho large money at less than one-half of 1 per cent per It is probable that of tho kind could bo at less cost than that it the government advertised among the printers for but the latter would hardly take money for their green goods men reach all parts of the We have soon a number of They are got up hymen of good who have no doubt spent the best part of their youth going to school at the expense of tho to make them informed but who have never been taught to work or do manual rich are growing and the poor That saying is again illustrated in a statement of James A. Jackson of Sioux City to a newspaper He has just returned from the and says there is nothing on the continent or in Great Britain to compare with the Ponce de Leon hotel at St. Augustine in A standard oil man owns three enormous hotels which cost He estimates that 100,000 northern people spend down there in a single season the south is in a deplorable The condition of tho negroes in the interior is really Thoy are in danger of lapsing Into and the whites aro in no condition to help There is no On tho subject of tho Hon. W. C. P. in a response to a request to give his views on tho single Wo aro striving to attain tho same of class tions on tho repeal of and burdensome modes of equalization of tho burdens of and its limitation within its true A market gardener near with 2i acres of clears over a by growing Ho pays per aero in about in and for His sales amounted to over by the Spiritual according to tho as a per material gifts to the is a very jwor article of says one makes up a wry face as tho collection is being Bayard has made public a statement of his views on the silver which our party friends should Bayard blames tho republicans for straying away from correct principles in recent silver It is a great pity that raon of Bayard's character and ability cannot bo obtained for cong Watch tho representatives of the people who profess one thing and act Be ye sure that when they sign their names to monopoly they are actuated by interests that thoy aro and traitors to tho of tho people who elect thorn and put in their hypocritical A special to tho Sioux City Journal says that tho circulars are said to have the sanction and of the democratic national because thoy contain a strip purporting to be out from a newspaper with a wild story about treasury and tho back an of the tariff We seen tho mention and judge tho Washington tho Episcopal bishop of safeguard has been proposed against the threatened tmd almost certain upheaval of governments and disruption of society by tho unrestrained monopoly of tho as a necessary moans of To deny or doubt that Is with favor by thinking raon is now possible only for men who think to little List of Letters advertised march 31. W II Josie JF R C Mrs Bertha Jos Mrs B Mrs J R J L John Lizzio H Lizzie R N - H Mrs John J C S H A. P. P. M. Bowaro of tho World's Pair Join no lodging nor transportation companies unless you want to throw your money There will bo plenty of time next in which to make arrangements to visit the Don't bo in a hurry to invest with all the swindlers that aro using tho World's Fair as a Igr For a good hot or cold meal at any time of the call at The 1st door west Opera iu every &