Frederick Herald (Newspaper) - April 7, 1832, Frederick, Maryland NO OTHER MO OTHER No. 54 PRINTED AND PUBLISHED BT AT THE OLD On near Patrick MT LIVING TO MINE HONOR FROM TERMS OF THE I. The FREDERICK HERALD is pub every Saturday at two dol lars per payable in advance or if not paid within the year Two dollars ana cents will be will be received for shorter period than six nor will the per be discontinued until all arrearages are unless at the discretion of the Advertisements not a will be times for one and twenty-five cents for subsequent the same by mail must be otherwise they will not be ded DISCOVERED CAVE IN A few days Mr. of ter Franklin living on the base of North was about to dig for and as there is a very large spring suing out of the at the foot of a hill of considerable and a kind of sink hole some distance above the he thought he could come on the he commenced digging in the sink and had proceeded but a few when he could plainly hear the water seemingly with great and at the distance of about twenty feet from the surface came to the wa- at the lower extremity of a fissure in the which immediately ded into a large and beautiful the entrance of which is partially ob- by loose after advancing a little entirely and instead of loose solid rocks enamelled with spar of different In ry direction are to be seen the most beautiful icicles ed from its and in some majestic out and of every size and are seen ing downwards from the and inwards from the sloping some some some and others transparent as and all solid as They en the curious adventurer with being torn to pieces by their craggy j if he attempts penetrating any further into and indeed in some places he is obliged to proceed in a stooping in order to avoid In up this subterraneous ou are obliged to walk in the run by the name and style of Institute and Frederick and by that name shall have perpetual shall be able and capable in law to sue and be and be answer and be answered in any court of law or and to make and use a common and the same to change and alter at and to ordain and establish such by laws and not con- trary to as shall be necessary or convenient for conducting the affairs ol this SEC. 2. And be it That the design of this corporation is declared to the promotion of Literature and the encouragement of the Arts and Sciences by providing a ing and Lecture Rooms and The capital stock thereof shall consist of shares of ten dollars not exceeding in the whole one housand the said corporation hall be able and competent in law to receive and hold estate's in fee simple or any less and sonal that the clear annual income of all their ty shall not exceed five thousand and that one fourth of the shares shall be subscribed before the first tion of SEC. And be it That a subscription book be opened for sub- SATURDAY 1832. the day is Of a kindly and should be scribers to the said at such time and and by such commissioners as may be directed by a majority of the persons named in the first section of who are hereby authorised t'i conduct the affairs of the until the first election of that one dollar on each share be paid at 4-U n 4-? and the ba- y all the The run is in some places dry at the present season of the Yet it is evident from the bed of the and other visible marks of the that in some parts of the year the water must flow through the different channels in large Even at this time there is a great deal running through but mostly through channels alongside the principal as is evident from the great noise it in falling over the craggy rocks which impede its There are in the principal channel several which might very properly be extent of the cave is as yet as it has been but partially dis- tance any person has been up it is about 800 at which distance there was no appearance of its In ascending this the eye is most agreeably struck with its every step new wonders present is the spar formed which make it have the appearance of a fied some places the spar is formed into the likeness of and in one raised on is a striking l. i i i a the time of by instalments not exceeding one dollar at intervals of thirty SEC. 4- And be it That there shall be a meeting of the stockholders of the said on the first Monday of April in every for the purpose of electing nine directors to manage all the concerns who shall be elected by by the said in person or by and each share shall entitle the holder thereof to one and any general meeting of the at which shall be present a majority in or shall be competent to pass binding on the annulling any law or regulations of the of di- SEC. 5. And be it That the board of five of whom shall be a shall appoint from among their or other a vantages of this affords the best hours when the bridi ened by starts into In when the lightened by rest i capable of the greatest it add to to of the merchant's and the scho lar s and it secures an a bundant stock of that enable a man to perform all his mental and corporeal duties with more promptitude and No man in his should remain m bed after six the present time to the end of Septem if we regard the gain of time from rising at tins instead ofthe com- mon we find that we fit twelve hours in the week lating the 48 hours or four days in the 576 or 48 lays in the if we take 28 days of this as the Spring and bummer and part of the we positively have a clear gain of one month throughout ry Every twelve years we may add a year to our active for we certainly enjoy existence a year more than the within that we merely seek enjoyment by earl v the hours when notes of the lark beat the vanity heaven so Treasurer and 11 above our are the fittest lor In the we may observe the fair face of earth with the the various tinted flowers bending towards the luminary that lends them life and and imparting their sweet grance we may listen to the notes of the feathered throng as they hail the birth of another to the of the herds as they seek the hand of man to relieve their while they contribute to his to the hum of an immense insect who are already at their labors providing for the and our own feelings will harmonize with arid dispose our hearts to gratitude for the happiness of our which is so beautifully exemplified in the early The sounds of the rist as he tills the the din of mers or the flight of the fiom the are heard in different to tell of the progress of in- Man is and doing that I do not say too much for pract cal I declare to you tha it will enable its possessor to mee them all in serenity and T do this must require a high effort o I but only such an effort as has been exemplified in th experience of when have stood amidst such and witnessed the aspirations of hope and seen the bright beams of joy iate the countenance over which sorrow had thrown her deepest just as the bow casts its brilliant hues upon the dark cloud in the going down ol the I have looked upon the gion as a bright angel come down from leaven to exercise a sovereign ence over human lind if I lave formed a wish or offered a prayer n respect to you at such a it las been that this good angel may be your constant attendant through this vale of blance of a half unfurled Be- sides there are hundreds of other which I shall not attempt a description of. When we first saw we were only surprised at their diversity and but on a more minute we were struck knowing them to be productions of who in solitary in her unseen and the scene as if for her own Adv. Mill an Act to incorporate the Institute and fick SEC. and have full power to fill all vacancies that may happen in their body the SEC. 6. And be it That the board of directors shall and are hereby authorised and to establish regulations and for the use and government of the and to repeal the same at dis- and to fix the terms for the use and enjoyment of the reading brary and lecture to issue of stock and prescribe the mode of transferring the to em- compensate and dismiss at all officers and agents deemed needful or to enter into and to use the name and seal or the name of the to call meetings of the to whom they shall report from time to the state of their to declare dividends of the profits or any portion at their and generally to exercise ail the ers and privileges of this corporation That the same be not sistent with ordinances passed by the their general SEC. 7. And be it That all the estate and joint of the said shall be bound and answerable for any contracts or en- or liability incurred by them or by the directors or through their agency or and the serving of any writ or judicial cess by an officer duly authorised upon a shall be a good service upon the SEC. 8. And be it directors elected for the shall continue to act until superseded by a new election of and in ure of electing on the day they may be elected on any other appointed by the existing after ten days public notice and sub- I scription books may be opened from sleep has restored him sufficiently for renewed and he flies from the couch whereon a longer sojourn would be both weakening and Shame to the sluggard who will resign the benefits secured by the faithful steward of his own The day and the year of the same length to us but to look at what some contrive to do in a day or one would think they had more time allowed to them than other people or that they knew how to live without The secret they ver waste any they do not pass half an hour in doing because halt an hour is not an a few half hours put almost make a There is get up We observe in the London a spirited devoted less o politics than to literature and the legant a notice on American in it is recorded that no ess than six thousand inventions have secured by patent since the ofthe patent office in 1793. plough has been made to un- ergo one hundred and twenty-four im- One hundred and threshing machines have been in- That great the ex- traction of butter from cream without fatigue to the has been ed in eighty ways by the invention of 80 and the laundress has been allowed her choice out of one hundred and twenty five washing One hundred and twenty-three machine have been invented for making tlie number ol new spinning machines exceeds a the number of steam engines a the number of improvements in the loom is seventy-three and in the manufacture of hats forty The number of steam engines exceeds a that of stoves is nearly the There have been forty-two new ways ved for manufacturing Four new machines for apples have been and three Pencil and have each been subjected to various An invention has been patented under the name of another termed an of pots and and a third destined for a useful domestic purpose under the sonorous Greek name of Who after this can deny to Americans the credit of It matters little whether each discovery has been attended with complete for the cost of a patent is while a spirit is which ly brings some useful or ingenious duction before the The ber of patents in is small from the great expenses in securing if 600U patents have been granted in the fame space of time in that the cost amounted to ed that the day must might be come it all would unite in ridding the country of this only stain on the national As to the subject of colonization ofthe free race of he had not conclusively made up his mind as to the precise extent of power of the federal In the Mr. from the Committee on Inter- government to promote required a calm and dis- passionate and would under more favorable to i t when there were so many distracting subjects which agitated the public mind from Main to literally was not for the consideration of this and he should fore not move it. He moved that the petition be read and laid on the Mr. Hayne rose to express his est against the interposition of the eneral government at any i the affairs of this alleging ie belief among the most intelligent of the that the general government could not proach the subject upon the rights of the states to manage their domestic whether very be a blessing or a it was together out of the cognizance of the general Mr. Clay for the all design af ting the arrangements of the states concerning knowing that it was wholly removed beyond the diction ofthe general but the objects of the colonization society found zealous and efficient friends and supporters in many ofthe slave holding viz. in Nor is the evil of the present condition of the free black population confined to slave holding The northern cities were crowded with and from the late census it is seen that ryland has a larger population of that description than any other Mr. Chambers confirmed the ments of Mr. in relation to and that the citizens were so friendly to the efforts of the colonization that they had an- contributed toils the legislature had recently made vision by law to promote and augment its the improvement of certain harbors and the navigation of certain a declaring the assent of gress to certain acts of the legislature of the State of North A to amend an act for the benefit of tain surviving officers and soldiers of the and a for the val ofthe Land office from Mount 8a- lus to in the state of and for the removal of the Land office from Franklin to in the State of read a third time and The in addition to an act to vide for certain persons engaged in the land and naval service of the United States in the revolutionary was a- gain considered in Committee of the Whole amendments were pro. and and others At 4 o'clock the Committee rose und the House 1. Be it enacted by the to in the discretion of the of That Gideon until the whole capital is Frederick A. Richard Thomas C. Samuel Maximus in woman of a generous if she be treated as a friend and an will feel and gratefully return the and aman of a noble mind will be infinitely more gratified with her at- than with the obedience of a dependant and more erroneous than the common that men who are illnatured and quarrelsome when they are are very worthy sons when they are sober for drink cannot reverse or create sions in men which did not exist in them Genius is a rare and precious of which few know the it is ter for the cabinet of the than for the commerce of Good sense is a bank convenient for negotiable at all and current in all Industry is fortune's right frugality her A good conscience is to the what health is to the Forget not in thy youth to be ful of thy for though the old man cannot live yet the young man may die three millions of while all that has been demanded from our citizens for the same has not exceeded at the utmost Go we would say to our dear and enterprising invent as fast and as much as possible if only one out of ten discoveries promote the advantage of you are noble donors to its Y. American M. William Ogden David B. George M. eorge W. William James lne Price and all who may subscribers and stockholders of this their they an- a and At this period of the when the farewell of winter has been and nature appears in her est when the mornings are fair and the evenings yet admit of a fire side we may be ex- lor directing the attention of our readers intimately ed both with their health and The vear is now in ifs and gitad resolutions should be acted Practical gion confers upon its possessor a rious triumph amidst the sorrows of Suppose poverty comes with its train of or suppose tion points its barbed arrows against a blameless or suppose be- casts a withering shade upon the best earthly hopes and or suppose which mocks the highest efforts both of friendship and of skill impresses itself upon the tenance and make its lodgement in the very seat of if you that this whole tribe of evils come marching in fearful array to sail an individual at I am sure begat ig- and and idleness together begat chief begat in a garret with greasy lying and their begat gambling on a larger profusion and their begat begat highway robbery and way robbery and burglary begat der and All together begat an evil conscience which attempted to drown its stings in whiskey and From whiskey and rum sprang a ster named ance at once the child and also begat shame and pair and TWENTY-SECOND FIRST March 28. Mr Clay presented a memorial of certain zens of praying that con- gress take measures to aid the society in the removal of free persons of color to Mr. iu presenting the rial of his said he had no intention at present to do more than ask that it be read and laid on the fie made a few general remarks on the subject of the free ple of and its kindred the abolition of The latter was a question for the exclusive tion and action of the i all reflecting must be The memorial was then read and laid on the The bills for the relief of certain cers ofthe Virginia line; for the relief of Jefferson Mississippi and re- the pay of the Marine corps read a third time and The senate then on the motion of Mr. to the ration of the from the house of re- for the support of Several amendments to the reported by the committee on were read and agreed but before the was gone on motion of it was laid on the table; and the remaining ments connected with the di- ordered to be Mr. from the committee on reported the for the re- lief of certain importers of without notice of the act of con- passed 19th 1828. The on motion of Mr. White proceeded to the consideration ot cutive and when the doors were HOUSE OF In the house of the to authorise the judges of the ed States courts to take bail of ants of property seized and to perform other acts in and the for the sale of the lots in the fifty quarter townships in the United States military district in the state of reserved to satisfy warrants granted to individuals for their ry together with numerous private were read a third time and The house in committee of the the tion of the in addition to an act en- titled an act to provide for certain sons engaged in the land and naval service ofthe United States in the re- Mr. Ellsworth ad- dressed the and when he had concluded his the com- and the house March ex- empting imported under certain from the tien of the Tariff of eighteen hundred and twenty after some dis- ordered to a third The supplementary to the several acts for the sale of the public returned with amendments from the was taken Mr. King ed that the Senate concur in the ments of the Mr. Ewing spoke in opposition to the and Messrs. Moore and their after on motion of Mr. the was laid on the nd the amendments wece ordered e On motion of March 30. After the re- ception of sundry petitions and reports Mr. from the committee on made a by the following Be it enacted by the senate and house of representatives of the United Slates cf America in congress That from and after the the following articles of merchandize when imported into the U. in vessels of the U. may be entered free of to all teas imported from or any other place East of the Cape of Good raisins black cayenne madder cum lac and woad or nuts and berries used in tortoise crude india brass in Peruvian Juniper oil of ivory Burgundy camomile coriander corrosive down and ers of nil epaulets and wings of and tinfoil hair horn plates for ivory nuts of all reeds rotten tamarinds in sugar or ox horns and all other and parts of quad run tin in plates and quills and And be it further That instead of the duties ROW ble bv law on the following nt when into United there be levied und collected on the same when im- ported in vessels ofthe United from and after the following to on all teas imported from any other place than above or in vessels not ofthe United ten cents contained shall affect the rights of reign by Sec. 3. And be it That the several articles of dise enumerated in this which have or shall be put into the custom house under the bond ofthe and shall remain under the control ofthe per officer of customs on day shall be subject to no other duty than if the same were imported respectively after that Mr. Forsyth moved to recommit it to the committee of manufactures with a view to have a reported which should comprise all the subjects connected with a permanent Mr. Dickerson and Mr. Clay on the ground that a report on this class of protected articles required a ty of information which was ry to just and enlightened which the committee were ing to and which the secretary ofthe treasury also ip procuring from various parts of the as soon asall the mation was received which was sary and the committee would and in the the senate sould act on the now as it was not sably connected with the other branch of the it was urged that
