Centerville Citizen, The (Newspaper) - May 16, 1873, Centerville, Iowa Centerville Citizen M M OK Flu OK COUNTY One copy one year 41.30 in advance One copy six months 73 PER ANNUM MAY 1873 VOLUME 9 NUMBER 51 ADVERTISEMENTS I Inserted on special contract Xo Inserted unless paid for in for the and 50 per equate each after the first have on hands the latest of type and arc prepared to do ALL KINDS OF JOB WORK I at as low prices as the quality of work can be j done in the larse cities E It BT 1 Address of A Milligan Be- fore the New York Convention to Secure the Religious Amendment of the Constitution of the United Fell MK Our attention is been called to a of the Con- the Hags on of any express offices recognition of iho of God over the Such an omission is c Death cf Chief Justice Chief Justice died in New York on the morning of the 7th inst Ho was ihu day before with apoplexy and died the next day at ten o'clock His two daughters and ator were present His death i caused general throughout the country in New Voik the City tho nnd many private dwellings were played at half we copy u 1 nn instrument which proposes to de- from Male a biographical relations of the Government nf to nil parties to which it stands Hi- was born at New i which all sensible January The seek to have their government family from which he descended enjoy amicable relations to the premo Ruler of would desire to have such may easily seem to have been an thing taken lor or so well under- that it needed no expression in that that it even now does nut need tn he being was ono of the most noted in New England One on his father's was Chief Justice of fine wai the Episcopal ol Ohio His ot Kenyon C was a member of the Council nf New The close of the War of brought disaster to his but covertly disguised under the tering idea that all power is in the hands of thc people the question granting that this is what importance at- taches What harm can come i from To this I I First It places thc nation in the at- of professing a principle that ia at variance with the and with the sentiment of thc nation Is that a desirable position in which to stand before the proclaiming a hood which we know and believe to be such i Mr this nation believes there is a and that He is tho Ruler of nations The nation lias proclaimed this in her tion of Articles of Con- and in her State and in a thousand other and yet in our Constitution we turn our back upon our and by our criminal silence give the lie to all our oilier professions Is not this a humiliating attitude for a great tian nation to occupy Shall we cupy this position because an universally I what and five years later ho leaving of this agitation i what need of t minority of the people demand to his family only the heritage of I another Shall Constitution of the and honored name Permit to call lion express truth believed by the The subject of this received attention to more than a great Christian majority of the primary education nt the schools 1 or to express in or shall it endorse a falsehood of but in the of lie by a handful of infidels in it spring of JO ho started for i authority over the Second The Constitution is a great in his studies There is a a educator Regarded as under the of Ids taught which is at v with thu combined wisdom of the it doctrine of authority over is looked up In as Our the nation arc two opposite ideas of right and wrong are largely theories in thu or origin derived from law Whatever is law we Jiml power in government arc inclined to regard as right The The that God is its Constitution is the supreme law of the that the power to hut up and adminis op Arriving at in the nf the he wni compelled to wait several months an presented him to to and he em- ployed tlie interval in acting as man on the river Two years were hy him in attending College and then ho returned to New Hampshire and entered senior ct from he graduated with honors in after receiving his he proceeded lo nnd engaged in teaching n vate studying law in his ure hours with William ney General of the States Jn In- wax admitted to the bar of the District oi and sonn Utter engaged in the practice of his profession in Cincinnati Simultane- with his legal lie wrote a history of Ohio nml volumes of Politics aNo claimed some of attention In Tuly the thu by James G was attacked and despoiled hy a life by Ihu of Salmon I from that was among those who breasted the title of aggression He nKo acted ns counsel lor ney when that was in- for harboring a negro and performed tho same for others similarly accused lie for Harrison in but tor government is from Him that the revealed will of God is the rule by which this divine ordinance should he the magistrate is the minister of God and that to re- sist government so constituted ami administered is to resist God and in- cur His wrath This is the Christian ihu teaching of the and accepted by tho greatest statesmen and teachers of political science in ancient and modern times The other theory was first claimed by the celebrated English accepted by j del school of and taught in j the It claims that government is a mere man social deriving all authority from the consent of tho governed and having no higher than the will of the ple constitutionally that the is iho mero servant of towering above State laws and constitutions and acts of It is the test to which all laws must be brought It is thc highest and most authoritative legal teacher in tho land if this instrument teaches that no obedience or tion is due from the nation or its rulers to the as is under no obligation to and owes no obedience to His what must bo the Take away the tear of and where will be our What restraint is left that cannot easily be What security has society against thc most wholesale and every other malfeasance in office The theory that has nothing to do with is but the echo of the and it lies at the bottom of nil tho corruption that has entered into our political system Men who do not believe the theory will practice having no higher tion than to fulfil the will of his con- ami responsible only to them is designated the infidel theory The one nl these is the principle lying teach through our U the foundation nf a Christian that the nation and it at the other of mi infidel stale This latter theory was enunciated by tho French National when at the close of the last according to it so long as it is consti and suils their purposes we do not wish to educate and raise up a nation of political infidels and let us amend our text its rulers are amenable to God and His and let tho national conscience bo educated in the true principle of na tional prosperity and security becoming convinced from the tone of j they set up an republic Third It exerts a malign influence inaugural address that the anti shivery cause had little to hope for from tho Whig ho united with in in catling a State Con- vention of the of slavery and slavery extension This tion met and formed tho Liberal Mr Chase preparing ihc platform From that time he was foremost in all the movements lor keeping soil free He anticipated the Whig nnd of by a which resulted in the nomination of Mr Van On ol Mr Chafe elected to the Senate by the entire nnd number ol thc 1 Soil members of the Ohio Legislature The nomination Franklin nnd approval of the compromise ol the Democratic tion at in was the for Chase's vv frum Ohio Democracy his Senatorial u the Homestead Cheap Internal all found in him an able champion In lie elected ot Ohio by the opponents nf the Pierce and re-elected in In he was again chosen to the United States Senate from and just before took his seat in lhat body the South de- manded as a condition precedent to Mr Lincoln's he adjustment Two days after taking his seat ho yielded to the universal nf the Nation and re- signed it to accept nf the post of of the In the he was u tower nf his was due tho for troops to take ot first called and to him the President committed j the preparation ot the calls for i tours and for the regular i It us Secretary of the Treasury that Mr Chase achieved his greatest success The at the time he its was bankrupt His genius sonn tilled it He was the author of the National Hanking nnd of the Revenue Tax laws June he resigned his position in the and on tiie tub of December ing was pointed Chief Justice of the Supreme Court In the trial nf Andrew under the impeachment of the House nf by virtue ot his the presiding of the High Court nf Impeachment For several years past Chief tice Chaso had been a sufferer from on their banner the is no and invested with divine honors as their dess government is but really and taught in onr national Constitution that instrument does not de- clare nor does it governments are clare that human nnt under divine authority Such declarations would never have been j accepted by the Christian people of i this nation such declarations j appeared in thai they i would have raised such a storm as j would have swept nut of political ex- j the men had thu insult to onr Cln mid their names would have gone down with that of Thomas Paine to perpetual in- famy infidel element which participated in framing of that in- strument liml nni the courage to ard such an experiment Come me to the upon other nations The nations of the Old World nre struggling up to ward republican liberty They look to J guide And when to ascertain secret of onr they go to our and the result is that the Com mune of the Turners of and the Internationals of point lo us as an infidel im- prove their assertion by the Con- and attribute our liberty and prosperity to our infidelity What a dangerous Like false signal on a How many nations may make I and attribute their ruin to the 1 false light hung out at onr No one who knows our and secret of onr can 1 doubt that the mightiest force in our and that which has conduced to our is our Take that and you leave Hamlet out of the pluy Let us a change of thc Constitution in this is that as it is a standing insult offered by the nation to its author of its existence and prosperity We have virtually said in that instrument which is the est expression of the nation's lips are our own is Lord over Why has not God smitten us as He did infidel France There is but one reason the insult was not understood nor intended by the nation The at- tention of the nation has never until recently been called to the and even yet many Christian men will hardly consent to such an tion But now the question is forced to an and we must setlle can no longer occupy an altitude of neutrality or inaction Like Pontius Pilate we have a person on our hands and like him we may shall I do with Jesus who is called Christ We must either crucify or crown and like the Jewish nation onr decision will seal our future destiny Either like them we will reject him and or becoming a kingdom of our Lord and his we shall nil the earth and endure forever During our recent struggle to save the nation's life from the assault of a terrible the Senate of the United States requested President Lincoln to call the nation to humiliation nnd that for Christ's sake would save the prayer was and and tho nation and ever since we have had our yearly thanksgiving at the call of the dent to render thanks to God for the mercies of the year Is this Shall we aak national favors from One whose being or authority we are unwilling to recognize in the National Constitution Jefferson re- fused to proclaim a fast in time of trial on this very and said I believe the government of the United States is interdicted by the Constitution from interfering with re- What claim have we on Christ to save or bless un- less we recognize His over Protection and allegiance are and we cannot claim tho one unless we render the other On the other subjects refusing expose themselves to thc wrath of their Soverign And now the infidel junto have claimed their determination that all these national acts of religion shall and they make their demand on constitutional grounds Their tion is and we are left the alternative either to conform our Con- to our practice or lapse into atheism The issue is fairly joined the lines are clearly and respective parties are ranging selves under their respective banners The demands of liberalism all laws looking to the enforcement of Christian morality shall be and every vestige of ty swept out of the present one side of the question Our amendment is the other When this contest is there will be no er room for the plea of ignorance or Good Government The secret of good government is found in the close attention paid by the people to its interests The best system ever devised by human dom is but little better than the worst if it fails to meet the cordial support of the governed To elect good men to office is one of the first conditions of good to strengthen them in their and age them in their endeavors to mote the public welfare by active operation on the part of the people is less essential and Wise men may be elected to but they are powerless if the people refuse that ready support and ful which are the ive characteristics of a strong ment In a republic like our where the people are the recognized and tho highest ruler is but the temporary servant of the ular there can be no excuse for bad government If it exists in any locality the cause is to be found in the people themselves They gate the control of their franchise to a few who make politics a who buy and sell without reference to who care for a party only so far as it yields them a fair return in dollars and cents Where such a practice bad government is sure lo be found Our large cities are marked illustrations of this fatal tendency on the part of the ble portion of the to leave the entire manipulation and ment of in the hands of a few trained politicians There must be a radical reform in this direction or the evil will become a source of positive weakness to our form of Government To bring about a requires exercise on the part of the citizen of more not at the but also at the primary meeting The primary or town meeting is the fountain head of good or bad government If it ex- presses the sentiments of all thc ple in a certain good ment is likely to but if it speaks the voice of what might be justly culled tho demoralized element of government is the quence The first step forward to the purification of politics must be taken by the people themselves Thc morality and patriotism of the nation must be largely represented in the conventions that delegate power to a few men This will give us a better class of of- and make good government possible even in onr gest cities The tho the must be used as levers to overthrow the which now exists among the more intelligent of onr people against participation in political fairs Every should be pressed with the necessity of taking an active part in the political affairs of tho dis- in which he lives By this means we shall have better men communities better and the varied interests of the Re- more faithfully guarded and sustained Attorneys Nurseries THE fl Attorney at taw Cincinnati Nursery Will practice in nil thu Courts of Southern Iowa Special attention to collections E- C ESTATE Office ill Block I JOSHUA MILLER W OTIS j MILLER at i South Side of the Public over Joseph Goss MAY Dealers in and of all kinds of Nursery Stock EMPIRE STORE FULL BLAST satisfaction to all who favor us with their patronage Moravia Nursery Wo nave at our two miles and a- half of the letter of tho Constitution The nation will stand squarely on the one bide or thc either Christian in Constitution as well as in- fidel in character as well as tion Onr relations to the Kingdom of Christ will be well and we will as a nation either crown or crucify Him Viewed in this the issue is momentous The hour is freighted with destiny This great standing on an elevated form in the presence of the civilized ml i n i In one of the factories of the proprietors reduced the whereupon there was a gen eral determination to and as they were obliged to give a month's before quitting had meanwhile issued a circular to the world at in which is ibc ing paragraph are now ing out our turn our hands to most like to be determined not to work for nothing where folks can Attorney at Notary Public and Collecting Office in the business entrusted to his care will be promptly attended to A large block of Apple and Cherry of two and three years growth With a ber of years ami after testing over 250 we feel safe in teeing satisfaction to our customers The business has our entire attention crs are invited to call and examine our stock Orders receive prompt attention A C REYNOLDS Sox g ivc Attorney and Notary Office in J Store Special attention to estates of ing drawing Bounty and Pension Agent W J R Centerville Nursery i I N first door north of IOWA calls promptly attended to MURRAY Resident Arc to all of the and givo m promised or no charge in Sturgeon the corner of the Square 51 Tl BRO'S Dealers in mid propagators uf all kinds of FRUIT AND ORNAMENTAL i Flowurliur ami 1 ami Maple Orders promptly rilled I A liberal patronage solicited Iowa Miscellaneous Keystone North Side of the Iowa J K Omnibus to and from all trains Good in connection with the house Spring Stock W E ALLEN Has his New Goods for the Spring Trade A and complete Stock of Boots and Shoes He is prepared to sell them at very low prices for Cash Cash buyers will find it to their interest to visit store before making their purchases ASA An Are opening a Carefully Selected Stock I calls promptly attended to p IE IS L ID PHYSICIAN Iowa over Alien's Hot first ot lumber i arti JJ PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON All calls promptly attended by clay or night Special attention Riven to surgical north-west corner of the Iowa 11 Reynolds A PHYSICIANS AND is about to recognize its King j ford Who wants help W and crown or to renounce allegiance and crucify Him all nin let us what it teaches on this declaration re- tn this people when they ask for the way that led us is in tiiK present proud United covenant made with this cabin ot tho and establish this f is here no lusion to any authority above under whose by whose for whose or in whatever relation to whom the in God's threat ol United States The plainly that the ple create the ot and for with no re- lations to any higher power What would of the United States think if a community of people tn set up a in one of the di- vino the ble from this as it is it may i fairly be taken ax the of i the uncial or infidel theory i of us a matter ot it is by nf Christian as well as to mean nothing AdiT this i Sixth and the laws shall be the and thai to our that it was in the and our led us of the n pursuance luif the executive and Until of the United States ami ol be bound hy or to this but nn re- ever lie required as in uod I iint hither The Fourth evil arising from present attitude of the Constitution is lhat it leaves us no legal basis for tho features of our Government As I have already forms an essential element ot our and enters into all tho features of our governmental acter Our Chridian our chaplains in our Bible in iho onr marriage onr lasts and onr judicial our system of are all distinctively lian These have grown up with anil are a part of our national life But there is no authority for them in the Constitution on the other they are contrary to tho very theory nl government of which that ment is thu theory which forbids the as to have to do with religion Is it not ing to do with religion to place legal restraints upon desecration of tho Sabbath to teach the Bible lo the nation's children in the public to appoint tain ministers to preach the gospel to National army and Is it not having to do with re- anything to require tho magistrate and I 1 the witness to quality by an oath What Came of a Toothache The New Brunswick Times says citizen of Brunswick who had been afflicted with toothache for a long at length to have the tooth pulled It had decayed and a very small hole was visible at ono point This was extremely and ing less than a very sharp vision tne could plainly discern it He called at 1 n dentist's and had the tooth it in a sheet of note and took it home with him The pain had been so intense and protracted that he concluded to ex- amine very thoroughly the tooth which had annoyed him BO much A very careful inspection of it revealed nothing strange or peculiar It was apparently sound al every point but and so minute was the tion that it would not admit the tion of a delicate needle He finally DR H W SURGEON Mechanical House and Sign Iowa Special attention given to and Buggy also to paper hanging on the East Side door East of Howell's store Centerville Iowa Keeps on r good stock of Saddles and Will manufacture to order and guarantee in line Special attention given to carnage and buirgy A bhare of the trade is solicited TO WHICH WE YOUH CONSISTING OF A FULL LINE OF WOOLEN'S C CAMPBELL Iowa 1ST Will draw receive deposits make and do a general OUR STOCK OF B BOWEN W V S II S W U f CAMPBELL A IT A Dress Goods IS FULL AND COMPLETE EMPRESS ALPACA PARIS North-west comer of tho Insurance can make and make butter and milk cows and feed and hoe sweep out the put the parlor to make split kindle wash and besides being a painful j fond of in can do concluded anything the most accomplished housewife is capable of not forgetting the scoldings on Mondays or Saturdays For specimens of onr spirit will refer you to our overseer Speak quick Black fair fore- clustering beautiful as Hebe can sing like a and smile most bewitchingly An elderly gentleman who wants a good or a nice young man in want of a wife willing to sustain either character in we are in the ket Who bids gone Who's tho lucky man You OUGHT xo Almost Insurance CONN Dollars July 91 Animal income from all sources Losses paid in paid in SR 000 JOO paid in the State of town written at fair e3 in hit inform tlut lie has removed Ins i opposite tbc where he has lulled himself in business unit asks a share of the trade He guarantees satisfaction to i those him He is prepared lo do all I kinds suchns Copying and Col- in Ink Oil and Children r I Hires taken m the best style in own i low i General Life and Fire Insurance South side of the Public Center Having no other business and I ing none but First Class sill who with me will find their interests Mrs S V Rice Has just opened her stock MIL Y i In WM on Hie of i are United inc my stock before I linve also in connection i I where you can get any of s Perfect t it- ting 1 am for the I ican Metropolitan Graduated System ol I dies garments Tho best model out All the elties of the season will be added to my stock as the I season advances J W Bashaw insure with me closely guarded took a struck lightly with and the tooth was broken but what a It was perfectly and snugly ensconced within it was a nondescript not much larger than an ordinary ant Upon exposure to the light it took to its legs in and ran across the table with great speed It seemed to have no it ran against every object that he placed before it At length it ran thc falling to the and in all of us can remember the friend who upon various occasions has said to you must not be offended if I say something to you that I really feel it my duty The most proper thing to as a rule in such a is to knock the man he is not too large after he has finished there can bo no doubt but that you will want to do and or may then prevent There is another form of friendship quite as among that leads one to tell the other some neat little no Insurance Company's New York Thirty-Ninth Semi-Annual Jan IT II Iowa trying to recover it he accidentally j about herself or not stepped upon and killed it lie the relator believes a scribes it as being a most wonderful j but because the victim to looking customs among our before No 11 A V A Hall on or before invited 11 H J C Martin MARTIN BASHAW Manufacturers of all kinds of WAGON S AND i South of the Have constantly on ons which they sell at the est prices Thc material used comes from the is nf the best is well and they can warrant ery for years All repairs to will receive prompt attention Give them a call CITY LIVERY a Vine Variety of NOTIONS Please call ana examine our goods be- fore purchasing elsewhere St Louis WEST SIDE Ce Iowa Look at This i OOO Is compared with your health and happiness The first to be secured by usina Dr Wine of warranted TO BE et- A in Hill Tuesday evening ich then partial yet the Nation was that still is he had ever before are COmmon that we ac seen or beard of Ho is cept tnem as matters of and that it could not have made its way i even wnen we are most exasperated we know we shall forgive time A sad experience us that much Moon are B Blacksmiths Corner of thc Public W T Proprietor i Feed and Sale Stable gers taken to any part of the county Good turn outs furnished on short notice Good rates The best remedy for Diseases of the Throat and Pains in Back or and the latter it is GIVEN Up cau be secured by one who will consult their own interest TO Purchase Fancy and Toilet Books and or any article generally kept bv at Drug Store of John not prepared for the and sadness of the intelligence that he no lie was one of America's great compeer of her few public men j od better stored with varied of or belter j To an intellect at once discriminating and he added the graces of learning and thc power of logic was a remarkable tenacious of the industrious The clods that shall cover him conceal no common and the history of tl o is few names will appear brighter on its pages lhan that of Salmon I Charles Heath was recently to three years in the ry on a confessed charge of as ho had recently married a fourth fays tho Waterloo some one it is to be it is added Xo test shall over be not denomi- or but re- What this mean What is tho meaning of religion tirst recognition of God as obedience recognition of obedience shall restraining the tree exercise of his religion to prevent the Mormon's enjoyment of his or arrest him in the administration of the est censure of his 1 dogger 1 In all and many other the conduct of tho nation is ent with the spirit and letter of its Con- way through the served to furnish and sustenance to the the indubitable of spontaneous J tii apply ovp and this N as an object of bo required a qualification for of- but only until to support this Constitution expressed will of thc people Adil lo all the fact that the God and all lo his judgment lell out of the oath in the Constitution for the President and administered to all State and and wo have in the Constitution a complete il- lustration of i ho theory of God in As I havo already thin if openly expressed an object of This may hove been a matter j the whon the flame is at its Let of comparatively little full was well illustrated in a ns long as all were and there i neighboring city a few days A Little Boy's More lhan thirty years ago a good ly illustrating related the case with a sore _____________________ so bad that the physician decided The danger incidental to bio i that it must be amputated to save the out a kerosene lamp from the top of I boy's life The day was fixed for the Old Southwest Towa rigs for all Traveling Agents at low Horses boarded by the day or week from all passenger trains for one dollar i Who will give as good bargains of Ogle Pratt i can be had elsewhere This can be Single 25 cts proved by reference to every Customer Particular attention given to machine repairs Bring your machines for repairs before harvest Pine Lumber a i ago was none to call in question these j The local paper in speaking the acls or their but result of a lady's attempt to extinguish now that an earnest and able body of I a lamp in that says it took j men have united and her several minutes to collect with iho declared purpose alid when she came to she was con- j sweeping every trace of Christianity surprised to find that the from our national becomes a i fire in the resulting from mailer of the highest consequence on j had boon put out by two which side of this great controversy thc Constitution and if it be 1 against we are left the alternative 1 either to give up onr Christianity or amend our Constitution My fifth and hst reason for seeking hop of the chimney C A j U vuu wj v o other occupants of the who the little boy grew up to be had been brought to the sceno by the the minister loud report if you don't want your head lilted off your quit blowing out lamps from the On hearing this the little boy went to a retired spot in the fell on his and begged God for Jesus sake to save his little hand The next day the physician came and examined the to the astonishment of it was found to be so much better that amputation WAR unnecessary The hand got quite woll and boy grew up to be a continued the holding up his unworthy hand can now be shown to yon as a ment of prayer answered through di- vine FP AND j r u linen PINE BLACKSMITHS Wagon and Carriage GLAZED J For sale t'lieap for CASH at John Enst Side of Public Manufacture to and Carriages Nothing but the bust terial anil satisfaction in all cases guaranteed Repairing done on short no- tice attention given shoeing With a number of years we think we can give entire satisfaction in this branch of thc j Patronize the Dolly if you want i i clean and fresh and i JEo I at Bolona tit the Dolly On the street the depot Sturgeon Southeast Corner Cash Cheap Square in Sales Sell Sugar and Stop and